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词汇 livelihood
释义 live·li·hood 英ˈlaɪvliːˌhʊd美ˈlaɪvliˌhʊdAHDlīvʹlē-h‹d' ★☆☆☆☆初高IMT四八COCA¹³³⁴¹BNC¹⁴⁸³¹iWeb¹¹⁰³¹Economist³⁴³¹⁸⁺³
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.生计³⁶;营生;生活⁶⁰复数livelihoods
生养生活习惯

Noun:
the financial means whereby one lives;

each child was expected to pay for their keep

he applied to the state for support

he could no longer earn his own livelihood

词根词缀: live=life生命 + -lyy变i形容词词尾 + -hood名词词尾means of livelihood生活资料livelihood economy民生经济bare livelihood仅能糊口的生活…people's livelihood民生earn a livelihood谋生gain a livelihood谋生get a livelihood谋生make a livelihood谋生
钱博士liveli=lively,活泼的+hood抽象名词后缀→活泼⇒生计
词源解释来自古英语,原本是形容词lively活泼的的名词形式,本意是“活泼”,后来和单词liflad混淆。后者等于liflife,生活,生命+lad过程,本意是“生命的过程”,引申为“谋生手段”。
非常记忆live居住〖熟词〗+li里〖拼音〗+hood虎的〖谐音〗⇒居住在里面的人以卖老虎的肉谋生liveli=lively,活泼的+hood抽象名词后缀→活泼⇒生计。近义词 job工作keep保持work工作labor工人trade贸易income收入support支持living活着的business商业employment职业occupation职业maintenance维修subsistence生存sustenance维持生计bread and butter生计means of support支承方法source of revenue财源,税源

名词100%
用作名词Mowing lawns is his onlylivelihood.他仅靠给人家草坪除草维持生计。
I like playing in the band, but I don't do it just for fun; it's mylivelihood.我喜欢在乐队里演奏,但这不只是为了好玩,而是我的谋生之道。
She earns alivelihoodby sewing.她靠缝纫谋生。
They didn't care for thelivelihoodof the people.他们不关心群众的生活。noun.occupation
同义词 employment,income,living,subsistence,sustenancealimentation,art,business,circumstances,craft,game,grind,job,keep,maintenance,means,profession,racket,resources,slot,support,thing,trade,vocation,workbread and butter,nine-to-five,rat race,source of income,what one is into
反义词 avocation,entertainment,fun,pastime,recreation,unemployment
alimentationnoun nourishment
bread,bread and butter,food,maintenance,nutriment,nutrition,subsistence,support,sustenance
alimonynoun money paid in support of a former spouse
keep,livelihood,living,maintenance,provision,remittance,subsistence,sustenance,upkeep
bread and butternoun sustaining income
bread,daily bread,keep,livelihood,living,means,meat,staff of life,support,sustenance
businessnoun job, profession
bag,biz,calling,career,craft,dodge,employment,field,function,game,line,livelihood,métier,occupation,pursuit,racket,specialty,trade,vocation,what one is into,work
businessesnoun job, profession
Mom and pops,cartels,concerns,corporations,establishments,factories,firms,fly-by-night operations,houses,institutions,markets,megacorps,mills,monopolies,organizations,outfits,partnerships,setups,shoestring operations,shops,stores,syndicates,trusts,ventures
incomenoun money earned by work or investments
assets,avails,benefits,bottom line,cash,cash flow,commission,compensation,dividends,drawings,earnings,gains,gravy,gross,harvest,honorarium,in the black,interest,livelihood,means,net,pay,payoff,proceeds,profit,receipts,returns,revenue,royalty,salary,take-home,take-home pay,wage No matter whether right or wrong, Chinese society is now urging the government to solve all its economic and livelihood issues. Many people think that this is socialism.
无论对错与否,中国社会正在敦促政府解决其所有的经济与民生问题。许多人认为这才是社会主义。 yeeyan

Therefore, priority setting would mean a clear delineation of the top options for Adaptation and mitigation taking into full account the most affected group, farming and livelihood systems.
因此,确定优先重点意味着明确标出适应和减轻的首要选项,其中要充分考虑最受影响的人群,及种植和生计体系。 fao
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