| 释义 |
live 英lɪv美lɪvAHDlĭv ★★★★★常小初中高ＩＭ牛４研COCA²²⁶BNC¹⁰⁴³iWeb²⁹³Economist⁶⁸³
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.活着¹¹;居住¹⁸;过着³adj.活的¹²;直播的³;现场的¹;带电的⁴;燃烧着的¹;当前的¹adv.现场⁴⁶名词liveness过去分词lived现在分词living三单lives
形状新闻直播
v.动词
vi. 活,生存remain alive vi. 居住;住have one's home;dwell vi. 继续存在,留存remain in existence;survive vt. 以某种方式生活conduct one's life in a specified way
adj.形容词
A活的,有生命的having life 真正的actual 燃烧着的of lighted coal or wood still burning 带电的carry free electricity which can shock anyone who touches it 有爆炸力的;随时可用的not yet exploded or lit;ready for use 当前重要的of interest or importance at the present time 现场直播的,实况转播的of broadcasting seen or heard as it happens
adv.副词
实地,从现场,以直播方式broadcast, played or recorded at an actual performance, etc. without being edited
Adjective:
actually being performed at the time of hearing or viewing;a live television program brought to you live from Lincoln Center live entertainment involves performers actually in the physical presence of a live audience exerting force or containing energy;live coals tossed a live cigarette out the window got a shock from a live wire live ore is unmined ore a live bomb a live ball is one in play possessing life;the happiest person alive the nerve is alive doctors are working hard to keep him alive burned alive a live canary highly reverberant;a live concert hall charged with an explosive;live ammunition a live bomb elastic; rebounds readily;clean bouncy hair a lively tennis ball as resilient as seasoned hickory springy turf abounding with life and energy;the club members are a really live bunch in current use or ready for use;live copy is ready to be set in type or already set but not yet proofread of current relevance;a live issue still a live option charged or energized with electricity;a hot wire a live wire capable of erupting;a live volcano the volcano is very much alive
Adverb:
not recorded;the opera was broadcast live
Verb:
inhabit or live in; be an inhabitant of;People lived in Africa millions of years ago The people inhabited the islands that are now deserted this kind of fish dwells near the bottom of the ocean deer are populating the woods lead a certain kind of life; live in a certain style;we had to live frugally after the war continue to live through hardship or adversity;We went without water and food for 3 days These superstitions survive in the backwaters of America The race car driver lived through several very serious accidents how long can a person last without food and water? support oneself;he could barely exist on such a low wage Can you live on $2000 a month in New York City? Many people in the world have to subsist on $1 a day have life, be alive;Our great leader is no more My grandfather lived until the end of war have firsthand knowledge of states, situations, emotions, or sensations;I know the feeling! have you ever known hunger? I have lived a kind of hell when I was a drug addict The holocaust survivors have lived a nightmare I lived through two divorces pursue a positive and satisfying existence;You must accept yourself and others if you really want to live
v.动词
他以前靠修鞋过活。❌ He used to lived on repairing shoes. ✔️ He used to make a living by repairing shoes. 析 live on后不能接职业、工作一类的词。 多年来她始终过得很快活。❌ She has been living very happy for years. ✔️ She has been living a very happy life for years. 析 作“过…生活”解时live可接同源宾语,但不可接形容词。
v.动词
live at, live in, live on“住在…街”在英式英语中用live in,在美式英语中用live on;“住在…号”和“住在…街…号”在英式英语中和美式英语中都用at。 live on, live off这两者都可表示“靠…过活”。接职业时只能用live off,不能用live on。例如: He prefers to live on his salary and not to spend his savings.他愿意花他的工资生活而不动用储蓄金。
For the first half of the year we live off the silkworms;for the second half, we live off the land.头半年我们靠养蚕生活,后半年靠种地生活。live by, live on这两者意义并不相同。live by的意思是“靠…过活”,指的是手段;live on的意思是“靠…为生”,指的是来源。例如: He lived by writing.他以写作为生。
With the rising cost of living, it is hard for the old people to live on their pensions.由于生活费用不断上涨,老年人靠养老金生活已很困难了。live on, feed on这两者都可表示“以…为食”。live on可用于动物,也可用于人;feed on一般只用于动物。例如: The woodpecker lives on small insects.啄木鸟靠吃小昆虫生活。
Certain animals feed on insects.有些动物以昆虫为食。live, abide, inhabit, reside, stay这几个词都有“住”的意思。其区别在于:live作“居住,住”解时,是普通用语,指住在某一地方,多用于日常生活口语中,是不及物动词,后面常与介词连用;reside为正式用语,指在某地固定居住或合法地居住;inhabit指人或动物因适应所生活地域的自然环境而定居下来,通常用作及物动词;abide常用在法律和文学上,是较为陈旧、文气的用法;stay指暂时住在某处,常用于旅途中在某处住宿,是不及物动词。例如: While the children are living under my roof, they will have to obey my orders.孩子们住在我这儿就得听我的话。
The child abided with his grandparents for three years before returning to his home.那个孩子和祖父母一起居住了三年才回到自己的家里。
This district is densely inhabited.这个地区的人口密度很高。
They reside in a cottage at the foot of the mountain.他们居住在山脚下的一所小屋里。
Where are you staying?你住在哪里?live, be, exist这三个词的共同意思是“生存,存在”。其区别在于:exist指事物存在的客观现实,强调真实性。例如: God does not exist.上帝并不存在。be属普通用词,与起引导作用的there连用时,与exist完全同义,有时带有个人信念的色彩。例如: There exist〔are〕 bears in the zoo.动物园里有熊。live指有生命、活着,表示“活下去”时可与exist换用。例如: Live and learn.活到老,学到老。
We cannot live〔exist〕 without food and water.没有食物和水我们就不能生存。live, dwell这两个词的共同意思是“居住”。其区别是： live是普通用语,常用于日常口语中;dwell是书面用语,一般用于文学作品中。dwell还有“仔细研究,详细论述”的意思。例如: When I was only three years old, my poor mother had to live in, cooking and washing for a rich lady.我才三岁的时候,我可怜的妈妈不得不住在一个阔太太的家里,给人家做饭、洗衣服。
He dreamed that he dwelled in the heaven.他做梦住在天堂里。
She dwelt at length upon the similarities of the two paintings.她详细地讲述了这两幅画的相似之处。live with, lodge with, stay with这三个短语意思相近,但也有差别:live with的意思是“寄宿在某人处,与某人同居”;lodge with用于古语体口语中,指投宿在熟人处;stay with指作为客人短期地住在某人家里。例如: She lived with him for a couple of years before they got married.他们在结婚前已同居了二三年。
When we go to the countryside, we lodge with my uncle.我们去乡下寄住在我叔叔家。
I stayed with the governor when I was in Celon.我在锡兰时住在总督家里。下面各组中的两个句子意思不同:She lived in a hotel.她住在旅馆里。
She lived at the Great Wall Hotel.她住在长城饭店。
Who lives in that house?谁住在那栋房子里?
Who lives at that house?谁住那栋房子?
Mary lived in Beijing for five years.玛丽在北京住了5年。
Mary has lived in Beijing for five years.玛丽在北京至今已住了5年。
adj.形容词
live, alive, living这三个词共同意思是“活着的,活的”。其区别在于: 1.alive多用于人,与dead相对,指“还活着的”,着重于状态; living指没有死、消失,继续存在、活动或起着作用,可修饰人,也可修饰物; 而live指“活的; 真的”,只用于物。 2.alive只用作表语或后置定语; living既可用作定语,又可用作表语; 而live仅用作定语。例如： The mortally wounded man was unconscious but still alive.那个受了致命伤的人处于昏迷状态,可是还活着。
He has never seen a live tiger.他从没见过一只活老虎。
He is the greatest living poet.他是在世的最伟大的诗人。
Shelly was still living.雪莱还活着。alive，live，living这些形容词均有“活着的，活的”之意。 alive其反义词为dead，指生命从奄奄一息到精力旺盛的各种状态。 live通常作定语，指活生生的，生气勃勃的，还可表示现场直播的。 living其反义词为dead，指包括人和动植物的生命没有消失、仍然存在的状态。 dwell，reside，live，lodge，inhabit，settle这些动词均有“居住、定居”之意。 dwell文学上的用词，口语中通常用live代替。 reside书面用词，指合法的永久性居住，也指在豪华的住宅里居住。 live最普通用词，指固定的居住，可以是长期的，也可以是临时的。 lodge指短时间或临时住宿。 inhabit强调人或动物居住在某个地区并已适应某种特殊环境。 settle侧重指某人定居于城市、国家或地区，而不指居住的住所。 来源于史前日耳曼语lib-保持,继续在古英语中派生的两个动词libban和lifian的组合,其变体派生了英语词汇leave和life。形容词live是alive的缩写形式。
同源词：leave, life, alive
用作动词 v.
～+名词live a country life过乡村生活live a dog's life过非人的生活live a double life过双重生活live a dull life过乏味的生活live a happy life过着幸福的生活live a hurried life过忙碌的日子live a lie过着虚伪的生活live a luxurious life过奢侈的生活live a miserable life过悲惨的生活live a noble life修身live a peaceful life过平静的日子live a poor life过贫穷生活live a quiet life过安静的生活live a saint生为圣者live a simple life过俭朴的生活live a virtuous life过着正直的生活live an idle life悠闲度日live every minute of life全心全意地体验每分钟生活live one's belief实践自己的信仰live one's ideas实践自己的思想live poetry过风流的生活live the life of collection过集体生活～+副词live abroad在国外生活live alone独自生活live apart分居live close住在附近live fast放荡地生活live forever传世,留芳live hard过艰苦生活live well生活优裕live actively生活积极live barely几乎无法生活live carefully节省地生活live cheerfully过得很惬意live comfortably愉快地生活live contentedly心满意足地生活live continently生活有节制live dangerously过很不安全的生活live decently像样地生活live economically节俭地生活live excessively过分地享受生活live expensively奢侈地生活live gloriously光荣地生活live happily生活得很幸福live harmoniously和睦地生活在一起live honestly诚实地生活live intensely生活过得很紧张live luxuriously生活奢侈live pleasantly愉快地生活live precariously过着朝不保夕的生活live quietly生活过得很安静live secretly秘密地生活live simply生活俭朴live temperately生活有节制live wastefully生活铺张浪费live worthily生活得有意义live down the fault of the past改邪归正而使以往过错被人遗忘live out住到…外live out one's life度过一生live over再活一次live together同居live it up享受人生,过快乐的日子live up to绝不辜负～+介词live above one's position过与自己地位不相称的生活live across the street住在街那边live among the working people生活在劳动人民中间live at home住在家中live at 150 Broad Street住在百老汇150号live beyond one's income过入不敷出的生活live for others为他人而生活live from day to day得过且过live from hand to mouth过现挣现吃的生活live in a flat住在单元房里live in London住在伦敦live in one's heart永远留在心中live in peace过和平生活live in quite a small way生活十分俭朴live in the past生活在过去之中,留恋过去live in the twentieth century生活在20世纪live in this town在这个城里住live on love靠爱情生活live on rice以大米为主食live through活过,度过,熬过live through the night活过当晚live through two world wars经历两次世界大战live to a ripe old age活到很高年岁live to ninety活到了九十岁live under sth生活在…下live under the cave栖身于山洞里live with each other一起生活live within one's income量入为出用作形容词 adj.～+名词live audience参加实况播送的观众live bomb未爆炸的炸弹live broadcast现场转播live cigarette点燃的香烟live circuit通电的电路live coal燃烧的煤live fish活鱼live fountain活泉live man精力旺盛的人～+副词live actively生气勃勃live amazingly非常热闹live eagerly热衷于活动的live joyously快活live undeniably确实充满活力用作副词 adv.动词+～broadcast live现场直播cover live现场报道go out live进行实况转播record live现场录音televise live通过电视实况转播
用作动词v.
live after v.+prep.
在某事结束或某人死后继续存在 continue or last after the end of sth or death of sb live after sb/sthThe good he did will live after him.他生前做的好事将永留人世。
The acts of good men live after them in our memories.好人谢世后,他们的行为举止长久地留在我们的记忆里。
His reputation will live long after his death.他将英名长存。
live among v.+prep.
在…中生活 make one's home in an area populated by (a certain kind of people) live among sbAfter living among the natives for twenty years, the painter forgot his own language and civilized ways of life.那位画家在当地人中生活了20年之后,忘了自己的语言,并忘记了文明的生活方式。
I lived among the Masai people for many years, but I failed to learn their language.我在马萨依族人中生活了多年,但没能学会他们的语言。live and learn活到老,学到老;不经一事,不长一智 learn sth new;learn by experience live and let live待人容忍;待人宽容如待己 accept one's behaviour;be tolerant
live apart v.+adv.
分居 (of a married person or pair live separately although remain married) live apartAfter their worst quarrel,Jim and Mary wondered if they should live apart for a time to try to improve their relationship.吉姆同玛丽大闹了一场之后,他们考虑是否应当分开一段时间以改善关系。live apart from sbAfter Jane had been living apart from Fair for six months, she decided to return to him.简和费尔分居6个月后,决定回到他身边。
live at v.+prep.
住在 have one's home at live at sthNo one lives at the corner of the street now, it's all shops and offices.现在没有人在那个街角上住了,那里都是商店和办事机构。
I lived at 29 Celebration Street,Nairobi, for many years.我在内罗毕典礼街29号住了许多年。
When the house was damaged by fire, we had to live at the Grand Hotel for several weeks.房子被烧毁了,我们只得在格兰德旅馆里住了几个星期。
We then lived at Norwood Road, but now we live at Fleet Street.我们原来住在诺伍德路,但现在住在舰队街。
live beyond v.+prep.
住在远于或过了某处的地方 have one's home in a place further distant than (somewhere) live beyond sthThe farmer's family lives beyond the next valley.过了下一个山谷就是那个农民的家。
live by v.+prep.
以…谋生 earn one's living by (doing sth) live by sth/v-ingThey live by honest labour.他们靠诚实劳动生活。
He was never serious with any trade. He lived by his wits.他对哪一行都不认真,他靠小聪明过日子。
He lives by begging.他以乞讨为生。
The people in that small town are very poor;they probably live by taking in one another's washing.那个小镇上的居民很贫穷,他们可能靠彼此相助而生活。
live down v.+adv.
使人忘记… cause people to forget or forgive (sth bad or foolish in one's past by improved behaviour, directing their attention elsewhere, etc.) live sth ⇔ downIt will be difficult to live down this humiliation.很难忘记这样的耻辱。
After his release from prison, he vowed to live down his crimes.出狱后,他立誓悔过自新,使人忘记他的罪行。
It will be a long time before you live down that foolish mistake.你虽然改正错误,也得经过很长一段时间,人们才会忘掉你那愚蠢的过去。Twenty years later, his family are still trying to live the scandal down.20年过去了,他的一家仍在努力使人们忘记那件丑闻。
live for v.+prep.
为…而生活,以…为生活目的 remain alive for (a length of time;have as one's main reason or interest in life) live for sthBoth boys just live for football.那两个男孩只想着足球。
She lives for her work.她一心想着自己的工作。
I live for the day when I retire.我向往着退休的那一天。
He says that he has nothing to live for since his wife died.他说,自妻子去世后,他已没有生活乐趣可言。
live in¹ v.+adv.
住在学习或工作的地方 live in the same place as where one works or studies live inThe servants live in.仆人们寄宿在主人家。
Where can we find a cook who will live in?现在哪里能雇到愿在雇主家住宿的厨师?
Jack decided to live in during his freshman year at college.杰克决定大一时住校。
Did you live in or live out when you were at college?你上大学时是住校还是走读?
Students of this college are expected to live in.这个学院要求学生住校。
live in² v.+prep.
住在某地;存在于…;为…而生存 make one's home (in a place or building;be able to exist in sth or because of sb) live in sthI've been living in this city since my family moved here twenty years ago.自从20年前我家搬到这里以来,我一直住在这个城市。
I'd like to go to the country and live in a small way.我想去乡下过简朴、安静的生活。
She indeed lives in a fool's paradise as she always dreams about making a huge fortune overnight.她总想顷刻间大发横财,的确有点想入非非。live sth in sthWhat a wretched life they lived in the workhouse!他们住在济贫院里,过的生活真悲惨!
In the summer camp, children live the life of the collective.在夏令营里,孩子们过集体生活。live it down忘记;原谅 forget;forgive live it up〈非正〉纵情欢乐;奢侈浪费 enjoy oneself (through excessive spending〔indulgence〕)
live off v.+prep.
以…为食;以…为生 eat (certain food;make a life by depending on sb/sth) live off sb/sthThey live off the land.他们以农产品为食。
These animals with long necks live off the leaves of tall trees.这些长颈动物以高大树木的叶子为食。
Thousands of waterfowl breed round the lake and live off the fish.数以千计的水鸟在湖边繁殖,靠鱼来生存。
He lives off fruit and nuts.他靠水果和坚果维持生命。
Since he lost his job, he's been living off his parents.自从失业以后,他一直靠父母生活。
I live off the money from my first book.我靠出第一本书所得的钱过活。
I don't know how she manages to live off her painting.我不知道她怎么能以画画为生。
The family was in such difficult straits they were living off welfare.这家人处境十分窘迫,只能靠福利救济过日子。
live on¹ v.+adv.
继续活着;继续存在 continue to live;continue to exist, often for a long time live onNow our monthly income is more than enough to live on.现在,我们每月的收入除了维持生活,还有多余。
He's ninety, but still he lives on.他90岁了,还健在。
The boy lived on for a week after the heart transplant.心脏移植手术后,这孩子还活了一个星期。
The old people died but the young ones lived on.老人死了,但年轻人都继续活着。
He lived on in spite of the accident.尽管出了事故,他还是活下来了。
He will die, but his fame will live on after him.他虽然会死去,但他的名声会在他死后继续传扬。
The composer's works will always live on.这位作曲家的作品永远留在人间。
This custom will live on for centuries.这种风俗习惯还会流传若干世纪。
The scientist's name will live on from generation to generation.这位科学家的名字将流芳百世。
live on² v.+prep.
以…为食;靠…为生 eat (certain food;live a life depending on sb/sth)
live out v.+adv.
度过某一段时间;过某种生活( live to the end of a period of time;live a certain sort of life) live outThe servants live out.仆人不在主人家寄宿。
Some of the students have rooms in their college, but most have to live out as there isn't room for them all.有些学生住在学校里,但是多数学生都得住在校外,因为校内容纳不下全部学生。
Students can live out if they wish.如果学生们愿意,他们可在学院外寄宿。live out sthHe is seriously ill.I'm afraid he cannot live out one more week.他已病入膏肓,恐怕活不到一周了。
I doubt if she'll live out the winter.我怀疑她是否能熬过这一冬。
Don't bother me,O.K.?Just let me live out my life in peace and in private.别打扰我了,好不好?就让我一个人安安宁宁地度过后半辈子吧。
My family lived out the earthquake, but our house was destroyed.我们一家在地震中劫后余生,但房子却毁了。
Her success enabled her to live out her wildest fantasies.她的成功使她得以实现自己的狂想。
live out of v.+adv.+prep.
从…取食 take one's food from (a container such as a tin)
live over¹ v.+adv.
重新过某种日子( relive sth) live over sthThe old man keeps living over his memories.那位老人常在心中重温往日的经历。live overIf I had my life to live over,I'd do the same again.假如我能从头再生活一次的话,我仍然会这样做的。
live over² v.+prep.
住在高于…的地方 make one's home on top of or at a higher level that (sth such as a place) live over sthThe owners live over the shop.老板们住在商店的上头。
live through v.+prep.
经历过;经历…而未死 remain alive during and in spite of (difficulty;experience) live through sthHe has lived through two world wars.他经历过两次世界大战。
He had lived through the worst years of the depression.他经历过大萧条期间最艰苦的那几年。
They lived through the long famine.他们经历了漫长的饥荒而未死。
Can he live through the night?他能活得过今夜吗?
I couldn't live through another day like that.照这样我一天也熬不下去了。
I don't think he'll manage to live through another bad winter.我认为他不能再熬过一个严冬了。
I don't know how I lived through the last week, waiting for the result.我不知道我是怎样在等待结果中度过上一周的。
He was among the few who managed to live through the experiences in the enemy prison camp.活着离开战俘集中营的人很少,他是其中的一个。
live to v.+prep.
活到 live as long as (a certain age) live to sthMany people have a wish to live to old age.许多人想长寿。
My grandfather lived to a great age.我爷爷活到高龄。
He lived to the ripe age of 90.他活到90高龄。
Not many people live to a hundred.很少人活到一百岁。live to oneself离群索居 live alone without the desire for company;not try to be friendly
live together v.+adv.
住在一起;通常指异性同居 exist at the same time or in the same place;live as if married live togetherNow they are living happily together with the Han.现在他们和汉族人愉快地生活在一起。
I hear Jane and Bill are living together.我听说简和比尔现在同居了。
How long have they been living together?他们已经同居多久了?
Increasing numbers of young people choose to live together rather than to marry.越来越多的青年人选择未婚同居而不是结婚。
live under v.+prep.
在…的控制下生活 be controlled by (a power)
live up to v.+adv.+prep.
实行;履行 put (one's faith, principles, etc. into practice)
live well v.+adv.
过道德的生活 live in a moral manner
live with v.+prep.
自重,保持自尊心 keep self-respect live with sbShe lived in the village with her grandparents as cheerful as a lark.她同祖父母一起住在乡间非常快活。
Dogs and cats cannot live with each other in the same house.猫和狗不能共同生活在一幢房子里。
The girl with whom he had been living for two years suddenly packed her bags and left.这姑娘和他同居了两年,突然收拾起行李走掉了。live with sb/sthIt was very difficult when she first lost her hearing, but she has learnt to live with it.她最初失去听觉的时候,感到非常困难,但是现在她已经慢慢适应了。
Powerful nations must learn to live with each other in peace.强国必须学会和睦相处。
Whether you like it or not, you will have to live with the new tax law.不管你喜欢与否,你得接受新税法。
I don't like the noise of these jet aircraft, but I've learnt to live with it.我讨厌这些喷气飞机发出的噪音,但我已学会去忍受它了。
I don't like the winter, but we all have to live with it.我不喜欢过冬天,但我们还不都得过吗?
You must live with the fact that you are no longer as strong as you were.你必须承认,你已经不像过去那么健壮了。
You have to live with the fact that you've lost all your money.你不得不接受你丢了所有的钱这个事实。
It's hard to live with the knowledge that you are a failure.你知道你已失败,这是很难受的。live with oneselfWould he be able to live with himself later?他以后还能保持自尊心吗?
live within v.+prep.
住在…内 live inside (the limit of an area) live within sthIf you live within the city border, you pay higher taxes.如果你住在城里,就得缴纳更多的税款。
They live within easy reach of London.他们住在离伦敦很近的地方。
live without v.+prep.
在没有…的情况下生活;少…也可以生活 find it possible to go on existing in spite of lacking (sb/sth) live without sb/sthShe tried for a little while to live without him but couldn't.她曾一时试图脱离他独自生活,但发现那是过不下去的。
Plants can't live without moisture.没有水分,植物不能生长。
We can live without clothes, but food and drink are essential to life.没有衣服我们可以生存,但是食物和水是维持生命必不可少的。
We may live without books, music, and art, but our lives would be poorer.没有书籍,没有音乐,没有艺术,我们也可以活下去,但那样的生活就更为贫乏了。用作形容词adj.live wire生龙活虎的人,精力充沛而有生气的人 sb who is energetic〔enthusiastic〕 非常记忆li李〖拼音〗+ve维E〖编码〗⇒李先生吃了维生素E后活得很久小学英语速记音律记忆：想要live生活，就要give给予近义词 hotalertalivebriskvividlivinganimateburningcurrenttopicalpressingadj. active反义词 outadj. dead
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe coal miner was so seriously injured that he might not live till morning.这个煤矿工人的伤势很重,也许活不到早晨。
The child was still living when the doctor arrived.医生到来的时候,孩子还活着。
They lived happily ever after.后来,他们生活得很愉快。
Don't live wastefully.生活切莫铺张浪费。
I cannot afford to live expensively.我过不起阔绰的日子。
Give up your arms and live!缴枪不杀!
She lives about ten miles from my house.她的住处离我家约10英里远。
As long as I live, the bridge lives.人在,桥就在。
In the animal world the strong live while the weak die.在动物世界里,强者生存,弱者灭亡。S+～+to- vHe did not live to finish the work.他没活到完成这项工作。
He didn't live to see his son back from the battle.他没有活到看见儿子打仗回来。
Without the doctor,I could not have lived to see today's happiness.没有医生,我就不能过上今天的幸福生活。Thereliveslived …There lived an old hunter in that small hut.在那间小屋里住过一位年老的猎人。
Once there lived an old fisherman in a village by the sea.从前,海边的一个村子里住着一位老渔夫。
用作系动词
S+～+ n.He lived a lonely man.他一生孤独。
She lived a virgin.她守身如玉,终身不嫁。
He lived and died a bachelor.他终生未娶。S+～+ adj.He lived invisible all his life.他一生谢绝来客,不愿抛头露面。
The flowers will live longer if you put them in water.如果你把这些花养在水里,它们就活得久些。S+～+ v -edA nation can't live isolated.一个国家不能闭关自守。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I lived a happy life.我过着幸福的生活。
He lived a simple life.他过着俭朴的生活。
He lived a life of luxury all his life.他一生过着奢侈的生活。
John lives a life of ease and idleness.约翰过着闲适的生活。
He lived the life of a Christian.他过着基督徒的生活。
Up the sixty he had lived the life of a young man.一直到60岁,他还过年轻人的生活。
He lived his belief.他实践自己的信仰。
He lived an unforgettable hour that seemed a lifetime.他度过了难以忘怀的时刻,好像过了一辈子似的。
None of the others have lived my experience.别人都不曾有过我这样的经历。
He had lived what he narrated.他讲的那些事,他都亲身经历过。用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.That is a live fish.那是条活鱼。
There is a dead fish among all the live ones.在所有这些活鱼中,有一条死鱼。
It is usual that live fishes are sold in market.在市场里出售活鱼是常有的事。
Have you ever seen a live whale?你看见过活鲸鱼吗?
He has never seen a live tiger.他从没见过一只活老虎。
You won't see live animals in a museum.在博物馆里你不会看见活的动物。
The cat was playing with a live mouse.这只猫在跟一只活老鼠玩。
Look!A real live elephant!看啊!活生生的一头大象!
We saw a real live rattlesnake!我们看到一条真的响尾蛇!
They found a live bomb in the valley.他们在山谷里发现一枚未爆炸的炸弹。
There is a live match on the desk.桌子上有未用过的火柴。
Pollution is still very much a live issue.污染现象仍然是当前的大问题。
We cooked the steak over live coals.我们是把牛排放在燃烧的煤上烤的。
We managed to record the whole of the concert from a live studio broadcast.我们设法把实况转播的音乐会完全录了下来。
We saw a live TV broadcast of the volleyball match.我们看到了那场排球赛的实况电视转播。
They gave a live broadcast while the sports event was in process in the sports ground.体育比赛在体育场进行时,他们做了现场直播。
用作表语
S+be+～The rope islive.这根绳子是带电的。
Be careful, this wire islive.当心,这根电线有电。
It wasn't a recorded show,it waslive.那不是一场录音演出,而是实况转播。用作副词adv.
用作状语
The show is going outlive.这场演出正在进行实况转播。
The concert will be broadcastedlive.演奏会将现场直播。
The president's speech was broadcastedlive.总统的演说是现场直播的。Plive-blood睑跳Pliveslife的复数Plivestockn.家畜Plivelonga.整个的Plive-baitn.活的钓饵Penlivenvt.使活泼使生动Plive-stockn.家畜牲口牲畜Plivelihoodn.生计营生生活Plivelinessn.活泼快活热闹Pshort-liveda.短命的短暂的Plivelya.活泼的鲜明的生动的Prelivevi.再生复活vt.再体验Plong-liveda.长命的历时长久的Pdead-alivea.没精打采的单调的Palivea.活着的活泼的敏感的热闹的Plivenvt.使高兴使快活vi.快活起来Punlivevt.使丧失生命忘却清除的痕迹Plivelilyad.生气勃勃地活泼地快活地Poutlivevt.比…经久比…活得长度过而健在Pliveablea.生活过得有价值的过得去的值得过的适于居住的
v.动词
live的基本意思是“居住,住”,引申可作“活,生存”“以某种方式生活”“继续存在,留存”“享受生活”等解。 live可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时通常接同源宾语,有时也接experience等和动词不同源的词,表示“过…的生活,有…的实践或经历”。 live也可用作系动词,意思是“活着”,常接形容词作表语。 live可如be般用于存在句There…,位于there之后,主语之前,其人称和数应与主语一致。 live后接副词on表示“继续活下去”;接介词on则表示“以…为食”“靠…生活”;后接介词with表示“与…同住”“寄宿在…”。
adj.形容词
live用作形容词的基本意思是“活的,有生命的,精力充沛的”,主要用于动物,强调生命的健康及生命力的旺盛、生动,偶尔也可用于人,在句中只用作定语。 live也可作“燃烧着的”“有爆炸力的”“随时可用的”“当前重要的”“现场直播的,实况转播的”等解,在句中既可用作定语,也可用作表语。 live无比较级和最高级形式。
adv.副词
live用作副词的意思是“实地,从现场,以直播方式”,在句中常用作状语。
动词84%,形容词7%,副词6%,名词3%
用作动词People cannotlivewithout air.没有空气，人们就不能生存。
After she died he had nothing tolivefor.她去世后,他便没有了生活目标。
He's a tramp and used tolivingrough.他是流浪汉,惯于风餐雨卧。
Where do youlive?你住在哪儿？
Many elderly peoplelivean idle life.许多老年人过着悠闲的生活。用作形容词The cat is playing with alivemouse.猫在戏弄那只活老鼠。
It wasn't a recorded show, it waslive这不是录音表演, 这是现场转播。
Aliveband is always a good draw at a party.现场演奏的乐队在聚会上总是很吸引人的。
The electrician killed thelivecircuit.那位电工切断了通电电路。
We cooked the steak overlivecoals.我们在燃烧着的炭上煎牛排。
Pollution is still very much aliveissue.污染现象仍然是当前的大问题。用作副词The landing on the moon was telecastlive.现场转播了登月行动。adj.existent
同义词 aliveanimate,breathing,livingaware,conscious,vital
反义词 deadapathetic,dispirited,inactive,lethargic,non-existentadj.energetic, vigorous
同义词 hot,lively,prevalent,workingalert,brisk,burning,functioning,pressing,running,unsettledactive,controversial,current,dynamic,earnest,effective,effectual,efficacious,efficient,operative,pertinent,topical,vital,vivid
反义词 sluggish,unimportantapathetic,dead,dispirited,inactive,lethargic,non-existentverb.exist
同义词 continue,endure,get along,last,lead,maintain,move,pass,remain,surviveabide,be,breathe,persist,prevail,subsistbe alive,draw breath,get by,have life,make it,remain alive
反义词 cease,discontinue,fall behind,halt,lose,stop,leave,quitdepart,die,not useverb.inhabit a dwelling
同义词 crash,locate,occupy,reside,settleabide,bide,bunk,dwell,lodge,nest,perch,roosthang one's hat,hang out
反义词 depart,leave,move,gocease,die,not useverb.enjoy being alive
同义词 flourish,love,thrivedelight,luxuriate,prosper,relish,savorbe happy,make the most of,take pleasure
反义词 fail,languish,dislikecease,depart,die,not useverb.make money to support living
同义词 feed,get along,maintainfare,profit,subsist,supportacquire a livelihood,earn a living,earn money,get by,make ends meet,make it
反义词 cease,depart,die,not use
actualadjective existing at the present time
current,exact,existent,extant,living,original,prevailing
aliveadjective being animately existent
animate,awake,breathing,cognizant,conscious,dynamic,existing,extant,functioning,growing,knowing,live,living,mortal,operative,running,subsisting,viable,vital,working,zoetic
animateadjective alive
breathing,live,living,mortal,moving,viable,vital,zoetic
areverb exist
abide,act,be alive,breathe,continue,do,endure,go on,have being,have place,hold,inhabit,last,live,move,obtain,persist,prevail,remain,rest,stand,stay,subsist,survive
beverb exist
abide,act,be alive,breathe,continue,do,endure,go on,have being,have place,hold,inhabit,last,live,move,obtain,persist,prevail,remain,rest,stand,stay,subsist,survive
beenverb exist
abided,acted,been alive,breathed,continued,done,endured,gone on,had place,have been,held,inhabited,lasted,lived,moved,obtained,persisted,prevailed,remained,rested,stayed,stood,subsisted,survived There would be no one to live for during those coming years; she would live for herself.
在那些即将到来的岁月里，她不再需要为任何人而活，她只为自己而活着。 yeeyan
But you have to create what you want first and then live into it.
但是你首先要创建一个你想要的，然后用生活去融于其中。 hjenglish
Do you live with stress?
你觉得生活有压力吗？ yeeyan |