释义 |
a·pol·o·gize 英ə'pɒlədʒaɪz美ə'pɑːlədʒaɪz COCA²⁰⁸²⁴BNC³⁶⁶⁴⁸ 基本双解英英易错词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 vi.道歉⁹⁹;赔罪¹原型apologize的现在分词名词apologizer过去分词apologized现在分词apologizing三单apologizes v.动词 vi. & vt. 道歉,谢罪say one is sorry, as for fault or for causing pain Verb: acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing;I apologized for being late He apologized for the many typoes defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior he rationalized his lack of success v.动词 我过会儿再向他道歉。❌ I'll apologize him later. ✔️ I'll apologize to him later. 析 apologize是不及物动词。表示“向某人道歉”要用apologize to sb 的形式,而不能在apologize后直接跟sb。 那小孩因打破了我的眼镜而道歉。❌ The child apologized to me at breaking my glasses. ✔️ The child apologized to me for breaking my glasses. 我因弄错了这件事而向你道歉。❌ I apologized to you to be mistaken about it. ✔️ I apologized to you for my being mistaken about it. 服务员为自己的无礼向顾客道歉。❌ The waiter apologized to the customer in being so rude. ✔️ The waiter apologized to the customer for being so rude. 析 apologize是不及物动词,表示“因…而道歉”,应该用for引出道歉的原因。 1590左右进入英语,直接源自希腊语的apologos;最初源自中古法语的apologie,意为因过错而说话。 用作动词 v. ~+副词apologize civilly彬彬有礼地道歉apologize deeply深表歉意apologize humbly谦恭地道歉apologize unreservedly爽快地道歉~+介词apologize for因…道歉apologize for fault为过失道歉apologize for mistake为错误道歉apologize for not answering letter in time为延误回信道歉apologize for oneself替自己辩护apologize for rudeness为无礼道歉apologize to向某人道歉apologize with a bad grace勉强道歉apologize with a good grace欣然道歉 用作动词v. apologize for v.+prep.
为…道歉,替…道歉 say that one is sorry about (sth or doing sth) apologize for sb/sthMrs. Moss apologized for her husband.莫斯太太替她丈夫表示歉意。 He apologized for his mistake.他为自己的错误而道歉。apologize for v-ingI apologized for stepping on her toes.我因踩了她的脚趾而向她道歉。 He apologized for having kept us waiting for hours.他为让我们等待数小时而向我们道歉。 I must apologize for not answering your letter in time.我为我延误回信向您道歉。 apologize to v.+prep.
向某人道歉 say that one is sorry to (sb) apologize to sbYou must apologize to your sister.你必须向你姐姐道歉。apologize to sb for sth/v-ing/wh-clauseHe apologized to her for the delay in replying to a letter.他因没有及早回信而向她表示歉意。 She apologized to her teacher for coming to school late.她因迟到向老师道歉。 You must apologize to her for having kept her waiting.让她等了这么久,你应该为此向她表示歉意。 He apologized to her for stepping on her foot.他因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。 I felt constrained to apologize to you for what I had said.我为我所说的话非向你表示歉意不可。近义词 beg恳求ask询问offer提供excuse原谅regret后悔defend防守express快车apologise道歉forgiveness宽恕justify替 … 辩护rationalise 合理化rationalize使合理化express regret表示遗憾pardon原谅,宽恕,饶恕…offer an excuse主动表示歉意…beg pardon对不起, 请再说一遍… 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+ADid he apologize?他道歉没有? You forgot to apologize.你忘记道歉了。 You needn't apologize,Mr. Johnson.约翰逊先生,你没有必要道歉。 If I have made any mistakes,I'm ready to apologize.如有什么错误,我愿意道歉。 The least you can do is to apologize.你至少可以道歉呀。 用作及物动词 S+~+that-clauseI must apologize that if I offended you I didn't mean to.我必须向您道歉,如果我冒犯了你,我不是有意的。引出直接引语“Sorry I haven't called you yet,”Tom apologized .“对不起,我没有叫你,”汤姆道歉说道。 v.动词
apologize的意思是因做事不周或不当而表示歉意。可指提出掩饰性的情况,以免见怪;也可指坦率承认错误,以作弥补。 apologize通常用作不及物动词,表示“向某人道歉”,接to sb; 表示“因某事道歉”,接for sth; 表示“因某事向某人道歉”,则接to sb for sth。 apologize也可接that从句,这时用作及物动词,意思是“道歉说…”。apologize还可引出直接引语。 apologize在英式英语中也常写作apologise。 动词99%,名词1% 用作不及物动词Heapologizesto her for not going to her party.他因未出席她的派对向她表示歉意。 Iapologizeif I hurt your feelings.如果我伤害了你的感情,那我道歉。 You mustapologizeto him for your fault.你必须为你的过失向他赔罪。as in.defense 同义词 answer,apologetics,apologia,apology,argument,cleanup,cop-out,exculpation,excuse,exoneration,extenuation,jive,plea,rationalization,rejoinder,reply,response,retort,return,story,vindication,whitewashexcusing,explaining,fish story,off-time,song and dance 反义词 charge,indictment,question,requestbetrayal,capitulation,desertion,flight,surrender,yielding defensenoun explanation, justification answer,apologetics,apologia,apology,argument,cleanup,cop-out,exculpation,excuse,excusing,exoneration,explaining,extenuation,fish story,jive,off-time,plea,rationalization,rejoinder,reply,response,retort,return,song and dance,story,vindication,whitewash It's worse when we can clearly see that someone has been forced into apologizing and that the apology itself is insincere. 更糟糕的是我们可以清楚的看见有些人是被强迫给予道歉,并且这个道歉一点都不真诚。 maboshi The Australian National University, which organized the conference, issued a statement the next day apologizing for any offense caused. 次日,会议主办方、澳大利亚国立大学为表演对与会者造成的所有冒犯行为发表了一份道歉声明。 cri “ God, I hope there aren't any more,” he said, while apologizing anew for the problems. “天啊,我希望不会在发生了。”说着,他又做了道歉。 hjenglish A person may be sincerely apologizing and yet, the apology isn’t perceived as sincere because it’s spoken in the wrong language. 一个人也许真诚的道歉,但是那个道歉被认为是不真诚的就因为用来错误的语言。 yeeyan And when his wife was looking as shamefaced as she currently did, he assumed that he would be apologizing for something, and fairly soon. 而且当他的妻子就像眼下这样羞涩地看着他时,宗介就明白自己很快就能为什么事情道歉来解决争议了。 yeeyan Barely a week goes by without one or other public figure apologizing for a disaster of monumental proportions. 大约一周过去了也没有一位或者别的公众人物出来为灾祸的大部分责任而道歉。 sdo Before Thursday’s speech, and after, Mr. Obama’s critics complained that he has spent too much time apologizing and accused him of weakening the country. 在星期四的演讲之前,以及在这个演讲之后,奥巴马先生的批评者都在抱怨,说他花费了太多的时间道歉,并指责他削弱了国家。 yeeyan Begin by apologizing if you believe you did something to offend or hurt the person, even if you're not sure what it is. 要以道歉的态度开始,如果你觉得或是不确定自己对他做了侵犯他或者伤害他的事情。 yeeyan Difficult-to- live-with spouses find it burdensome to repent and apologize to their partners because they often have not developed the practice of daily repenting and apologizing to God. 难以共处的配偶发现向他的配偶忏悔和道歉是件麻烦的事情,因为他们经常向神忏悔和道歉。 yeeyan Everyone’s blood pressure is up, they’re all hurt, confused and now you have to spend time apologizing. 每个人都血脉贲张,大家都觉得很受伤,很疑惑,此时你不得不花时间给大家道歉。 yeeyan Find out what the offense was before apologizing, or risk making things worse by coming off as patronizing. 找出自己究竟是什么地方冒犯了对方,不要盲目地道歉或者去以恩人的姿态自居。 kekenet I can’t change my gender really, not an option so I’d be apologizing for being myself. 我没法改变我的性别真的没法改,不是我能选的,因此我要为我是现在的我而道歉。 yeeyan Palmer makes a public statement apologizing for any misunderstanding about his death. 帕默发表一个公开声明,为任何关于他的死讯的误解表示道歉。 yeeyan She was the type that would wake up in the morning and immediately start apologizing. 她是这么一种人,早上醒来会立刻开始道歉。 hjenglish She was the type who would wake up in the morning and immediately start apologizing. 她是那类早上醒来会立刻开始道歉的人。 hjenglish So what I did to get my confidence up, to get my nerves to settle down, I rehearsed by apologizing to Tina Fey. 所以,我做了一件能让我重拾自信、干掉紧张的事情,我找蒂娜·菲道歉了一下作为彩排。 hjenglish This mirrors the situation when we are watching a public figure apologizing. 这反映了我们观看一个公众人物道歉时的状态。 yeeyan This weekend, South Carolina Governor Mark Sanford wrote an editorial apologizing for his behavior. 这个周末,南卡罗来纳州州长马克·桑福德为他的行为写了一个社论式的道歉。 hjenglish Apologizing and asking for forgiveness are two separate things. 道歉,得到原谅是两个没有必然联系的事情。 yeeyan Apologizing is like leaving a gift on the doorstep and hoping it’s appreciated. 道歉像是你在门口留下个礼物,并且希望对方喜欢。 yeeyan Apologizing is the man's responsibility. 道歉是男人的责任。 hjenglish Apologizing is a lot like learning a foreign language. 道歉就有点像学会一门外国语言。 yeeyan |