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词汇 apologizes
释义 a·pol·o·gize·s 英ə'pɒlədʒaɪz美ə'pɑːlədʒaɪz COCA³⁴⁶⁹²BNC⁶⁴⁷²⁸
基本双解英英易错词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
vi.道歉⁹⁹;赔罪¹原型apologize的三单名词apologizer过去分词apologized现在分词apologizing三单apologizes
v.动词
vi. & vt. 道歉,谢罪

say one is sorry, as for fault or for causing pain


Verb:
acknowledge faults or shortcomings or failing;

I apologized for being late

He apologized for the many typoes

defend, explain, clear away, or make excuses for by reasoning;

rationalize the child's seemingly crazy behavior

he rationalized his lack of success


v.动词
我过会儿再向他道歉。

❌ I'll apologize him later.

✔️ I'll apologize to him later.

apologize是不及物动词。表示“向某人道歉”要用apologize to sb 的形式,而不能在apologize后直接跟sb。

那小孩因打破了我的眼镜而道歉。

❌ The child apologized to me at breaking my glasses.

✔️ The child apologized to me for breaking my glasses.

我因弄错了这件事而向你道歉。

❌ I apologized to you to be mistaken about it.

✔️ I apologized to you for my being mistaken about it.

服务员为自己的无礼向顾客道歉。

❌ The waiter apologized to the customer in being so rude.

✔️ The waiter apologized to the customer for being so rude.

apologize是不及物动词,表示“因…而道歉”,应该用for引出道歉的原因。

1590左右进入英语,直接源自希腊语的apologos;最初源自中古法语的apologie,意为因过错而说话
用作动词 v.
~+副词apologize civilly彬彬有礼地道歉apologize deeply深表歉意apologize humbly谦恭地道歉apologize unreservedly爽快地道歉~+介词apologize for因…道歉apologize for fault为过失道歉apologize for mistake为错误道歉apologize for not answering letter in time为延误回信道歉apologize for oneself替自己辩护apologize for rudeness为无礼道歉apologize to向某人道歉apologize with a bad grace勉强道歉apologize with a good grace欣然道歉
用作动词v.
apologize for v.+prep.

为…道歉,替…道歉 say that one is sorry about (sth or doing sth)

apologize for sb/sthMrs. Moss apologized for her husband.莫斯太太替她丈夫表示歉意。
He apologized for his mistake.他为自己的错误而道歉。apologize for v-ingI apologized for stepping on her toes.我因踩了她的脚趾而向她道歉。
He apologized for having kept us waiting for hours.他为让我们等待数小时而向我们道歉。
I must apologize for not answering your letter in time.我为我延误回信向您道歉。
apologize to v.+prep.

向某人道歉 say that one is sorry to (sb)

apologize to sbYou must apologize to your sister.你必须向你姐姐道歉。apologize to sb for sth/v-ing/wh-clauseHe apologized to her for the delay in replying to a letter.他因没有及早回信而向她表示歉意。
She apologized to her teacher for coming to school late.她因迟到向老师道歉。
You must apologize to her for having kept her waiting.让她等了这么久,你应该为此向她表示歉意。
He apologized to her for stepping on her foot.他因踩了她的脚而向她道歉。
I felt constrained to apologize to you for what I had said.我为我所说的话非向你表示歉意不可。近义词 beg恳求ask询问offer提供excuse原谅regret后悔defend防守express快车apologise道歉forgiveness宽恕justify替 … 辩护rationalise 合理化rationalize使合理化express regret表示遗憾pardon原谅,宽恕,饶恕…offer an excuse主动表示歉意…beg pardon对不起, 请再说一遍…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+ADid he apologize?他道歉没有?
You forgot to apologize.你忘记道歉了。
You needn't apologize,Mr. Johnson.约翰逊先生,你没有必要道歉。
If I have made any mistakes,I'm ready to apologize.如有什么错误,我愿意道歉。
The least you can do is to apologize.你至少可以道歉呀。
用作及物动词
S+~+that-clauseI must apologize that if I offended you I didn't mean to.我必须向您道歉,如果我冒犯了你,我不是有意的。引出直接引语“Sorry I haven't called you yet,”Tom apologized .“对不起,我没有叫你,”汤姆道歉说道。
v.动词

apologize的意思是因做事不周或不当而表示歉意。可指提出掩饰性的情况,以免见怪;也可指坦率承认错误,以作弥补。

apologize通常用作不及物动词,表示“向某人道歉”,接to sb; 表示“因某事道歉”,接for sth; 表示“因某事向某人道歉”,则接to sb for sth。

apologize也可接that从句,这时用作及物动词,意思是“道歉说…”。apologize还可引出直接引语。

apologize在英式英语中也常写作apologise。


动词99%,名词1%
用作不及物动词Heapologizesto her for not going to her party.他因未出席她的派对向她表示歉意。
Iapologizeif I hurt your feelings.如果我伤害了你的感情,那我道歉。
You mustapologizeto him for your fault.你必须为你的过失向他赔罪。 My wife says that I am one of the fastest apologizes she knows.
问:我妻子觉得在她知道的道歉人中我是道歉最快的。 yeeyan

A man apologizes when he’s wrong, but he will grovel before no one.
一个人犯了错该向人道歉,但不应该卑躬屈节。《21世纪大英汉词典》

After a few minutes, the woman walks over to him and apologizes.
过了几分钟,女人走过来,向他道歉。 yeeyan

But Sucre sits dazed and apologizes.
但是坐着发愣的 Sucre只是道歉。 yeeyan

Generally in such cases, the offender publicly apologizes and some degree of social shunning follows, at least for a while.
通常在这些事例里,冒犯者向公众道歉,紧接着是一定程度,至少一段时间的的社交回避。 yeeyan

Have your apologies often fallen flat? Do your spouse's apologies connect and motivate you to forgive? Or are you married to someone who seldom apologizes?
你的道歉总会落空吗?你配偶的道歉会让你原谅他吗?还是与你结婚的人很少道歉? yeeyan

He talks to Charles Westmoreland and apologizes.
他和查尔斯 D.B.库伯谈话并向他道歉。 yeeyan

He apologizes to the girl, and then pedals into the night.
然后向小女孩道歉,踏上车消失在夜幕中。 yeeyan

He apologizes for shooting her, explaining that they wanted him to kill her for what she knew.
杰克为向她开枪道歉,解释说对方因为她知道的太多了,命令杰克杀了她。 yeeyan

I will not forgive him unless he apologizes.
除非他道歉,不然我不会原谅他的。 qzhlove

If an Englishman gets run down by a truck, he apologizes to the truck.
如果一个英国人被一辆卡车撞倒,他向卡车道歉。 kekenet

Jack apologizes for not being there to help.
杰克为自己没能在她身边提供帮助道歉。 yeeyan

Keith apologizes to his father because he now knows that Palmer was only protecting him from being accused of George Ferragamo’s murder.
基思向他父亲道歉,因为他现在知道了帕默所做的一切只是为了保护他,使他避免背上谋杀乔治.菲拉格慕的罪名。 yeeyan

She sincerely apologizes to the puppy, which allows her divided psyche to heal.
她诚恳地向死去的小狗道歉,由此治愈了分裂的人格。 yeeyan

Teri apologizes to York for her husband's behavior.
泰瑞为杰克的行为向阿伦道歉。 yeeyan

Tim Giles visits Veronica in her office and apologizes for being short with her at the courthouse.
Tim造访了Veronica的办公室,向她道歉那次在法院没有多聊一会。 yeeyan

Tony apologizes to Jack for how he behaved earlier, and Jack tells him that by turning him in to the Secret Service, he helped save Palmer’s life.
托尼为他先前的行为向杰克道歉,杰克却说,托尼向特勤处告发他的行为正是救了帕默的性命。 yeeyan

Veronica finds Nick dressing in the bedroom and apologizes for her earlier behavior.
Veronica在寝室找到了 Nick,他正在穿衣, Veronica为她先前的行为向他道歉。 yeeyan

Who do you think apologizes more often, men or women?
你认为男人和女人谁更爱道歉? yeeyan
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