释义 |
a·pol·o·gy 英ə'pɒlədʒi美ə'pɑːlədʒi COCA¹⁵⁰⁸⁷BNC⁹⁹¹¹Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句 n.道歉⁹⁸;辩解²;勉强的代用品原型apology的复数名词复数apologies动词apologize n.名词 C道歉,认错,赔不是statement to say one is sorry for having done wrong or hurt sb's feelings Noun: an expression of regret at having caused trouble for someone;he wrote a letter of apology to the hostess a formal written defense of something you believe in stronglya poor example;it was an apology for a meal a poor excuse for an automobile n.名词 apology, excuse, pretext这组词的共同意思是“借口”或“托词”。其区别是: 1.excuse指对有意去做或不做的事情所致的辞谢或道歉; apology指对已做的或应做而未做的事情表示道歉或辞谢; pretext指以虚构、捏造的“借口”或“托词”来掩盖真实意图。 2.excuse含有推卸责任或逃避指责的意味; apology含有承认做错事,但往往会找出一些理由来解释事情的发生。 3.apology一般指原谅小的过失,强调“道歉”; excuse通常指原谅较大的过失,有时也可指原谅小的过失。 下面两个句子的意思相同:Her apology is acceptable. Her apologies are acceptable.她的道歉可以接受。 用作名词 n. 动词+~accept an apology接受道歉convey an apology转达歉意demand an apology要求道歉express one's -gies表示歉意give an apology to sb向某人道歉make an apology to sb向某人道歉offer an apology主动道歉,表示歉意owe sb an apology应向某人道歉present one's -gies致歉require apology要求道歉tender one's -gies谨致歉意write to express an apology写信道歉形容词+~abject apology谦恭的道歉brief apology简略的道歉frank apology坦白的道歉full apology正式道歉half-hearted apology敷衍的道歉heart-felt apology真诚的道歉humble apology谦恭的道歉immediate apology立即道歉,马上道歉polite apology有礼貌的道歉public apology公开的道歉sincere apology诚恳的道歉written apology书面道歉介词+~letter of apology道歉信~+介词apology for因某事而作的道歉apology to对某人的道歉apology to sb for one's rudeness为自己的无礼向某人道歉 用作名词n.an apology for低劣的某事物,勉强的代用物inferior type of sth;poor replacement 近义词 plea恳求excuse原谅amends赔偿defence防御defense防卫remorse懊悔pretense借口pretence假装imitation模仿penitence忏悔apologia辩解书confession自认repentance后悔penance自我惩罚explanation解释prostration平伏vindication辩护justification辩护self-reproach自我谴责self-accusation自我责备admission of guilt承认有罪regrets动词regret的第三人…self-condemnation受良心责备 用作名词n.She is still angry and refuses to accept my apology.她仍在生气,并拒绝接受我的道歉。 He will not be at ease until you have accepted his apology.只有等到你接受了他的道歉,他才会感到安心。 I give you my apologies.我向你道歉。 The finance director sent her apologies and was unable to attend the meeting.财政局长表示歉意,不能参加会议了。 She complained to the company about its awful service and they sent her a written apology.她就糟糕的服务向公司提了意见,他们向她作了书面道歉。 That is a lame apology.这是个站不住脚的辩解。 No apologies are needed.不用道歉。 There is no apology needed.无需道歉。 I'm afraid I was rather bad-tempered yesterday.I think I owe you an apology.恐怕我昨天的脾气不怎么好,我认为应该向你道歉。 The angry man was appeased by their apology .这个愤怒的人被他们的道歉平息了怒气。 In apology he explained why he was late.他歉疚地解释自己迟到的原因。 She sent him a letter of apology.她给他寄了一封道歉信。 He was full of apologies.他满怀歉意。 He phoned after talking to Marsha and was full of apologies.他跟玛莎谈过之后,打电话来连声道歉。 He called me with many apologies.他打电话给我,连声道歉。 With many apologies.抱歉之至。 With apologies for troubling you.烦劳之处谨致歉意。~+ prep. -phraseI want an apology from the company.我希望那家公司道歉。 She demanded an apology from the boy.她要求那个男孩道歉。 They made their apology to the hostess and left early.他们向女主人表达了歉意,然后提前离开了。 I offer my sincere apology to you for my fault.我为我的过失诚恳地向你道歉。 He sent a letter of apology to the publisher.他寄了一封表示歉意的信给那家出版商。~+that-clauseHe said by way of apology that he would have met them if he could.他歉然说道,要是能会见他们,他早就这么做了。 n.名词
apology的基本意思是“道歉,歉意”,是可数名词。 在幽默的口语中, apology也可作“聊以充数的东西〔代用品〕”解,是可数名词。 在文学语言中, apology也可作对信仰、思想等的“辩护,辩解”解,是可数名词,是正式用词。 名词100% 用作名词I demand anapology.我要求道歉。 Please accept myapology.请接受我的道歉。 He made a contriteapology.他深表懊悔地致歉。 In my judgement, we should accept theirapology.依我看,我们应该接受他们的道歉。 Her open letter was really anapologyfor her way of life.她的公开信实际上是对她生活方式的辩护。as in.regret 同义词 anguish,annoyance,apology,bitterness,concern,contrition,disappointment,discomfort,dissatisfaction,grief,heartache,heartbreak,misgiving,nostalgia,qualm,remorse,repentance,sorrow,uneasiness,worryaffliction,care,compunction,conscience,demur,dole,lamentation,pang,penitence,ruefulness,scruple,self-accusation,self-condemnation,self-disgust,self-reproach,woeregretfulness 反义词 calmness,comfort,contentment,delight,happiness,joy,pleasure,relief,satisfaction,ignorance,negligencecontentedness regretnoun upset over past action affliction,anguish,annoyance,apology,bitterness,care,compunction,concern,conscience,contrition,demur,disappointment,discomfort,dissatisfaction,dole,grief,heartache,heartbreak,lamentation,misgiving,nostalgia,pang,penitence,qualm,regretfulness,remorse,repentance,ruefulness,scruple,self-accusation,self-condemnation,self-disgust,self-reproach,sorrow,uneasiness,woe,worry After counseling numerous troubled marriages, I have observed that distressed marriages frequently are weak in the domain of repentance and short on apologies. 在众多婚姻问题的咨询中,我观察到痛苦的婚姻经常是悔改的心和简短道歉软弱的领域。 yeeyan But, on average, they offer up these apologies much more often to strangers22% of the time than to romantic partners11% or family members7%. 但是,平均来说他们向陌生人道歉的次数占总数的22%通常要比向爱人11%或者家人7%多得多。 putclub But our collective desire for apologies may not be a great indicator of their effect once delivered. 但是我们对于道歉的共同渴望可能并不是其具有曾产生过的效果的重要指标。 yeeyan Censorship isn't necessarily the answer, but discussion, apologies when needed and not saying stupid things in the first place are probably big parts the best solution. 不一定非得进行言论审查,但是在必要的情况下进行讨论和道歉,并且不要发表愚蠢的言论或许是最好的解决办法。 yeeyan I extend sincere apologies to the president for this lack of civility. 我为这种缺乏礼貌的行为向总统致以诚挚的歉意。 yeeyan If sincere, apologies can help restore the dignity of the victim and the standing of the transgressor. 如果真心诚意的道歉,道歉能够帮助重塑违背者在受害者心中的尊严以及名望。 maboshi Japanese history books sometimes disagree with those of its neighbours, and Japan’s apologies for its treatment of them during the second world war have not fully allayed their suspicions. 日本历史教科书时而会与邻国教材内容相左,而日本在关于二战期间对待邻国做法方面的道歉,也没有完全打消这些国家的疑虑。 ecocn Meanwhile, I can only ask you to accept my apologies. 此时,我只能请您接受我的歉意。 hxen Neither they nor the president offered apologies for their roles in the affair. 他们两人与总统,谁都没有为自己在这一冲突事件中的作用表示道歉。 yeeyan One is the legacy of Japan’s imperialist past and its begrudging, half- hearted apologies for wartime atrocities. 其一是日本的帝国主义历史遗产和它对战时暴行的勉强与半心半意的道歉。 ecocn She feels that my apologies are obligatory and not heartfelt. 她觉得我的道歉是义务的而不是出于内心的。 yeeyan There will be much talk about apologies this year. 今年将会有更多的关于道歉的讨论。 ecocn What unique apologies have you given or been moved by? 还有什么样无与伦比的道歉你用过或者被它感动过? yeeyan When the researchers looked at the number of apologies relative to the number of offenses the participants perceived they had committed, the researchers saw no differences between the genders. 当研究人员把被调查者道歉的次数和他们认为自己冒犯别人的次数放在一起比较,结果发现两性之间不存在差异。 hxen Apologies should not be about permission to us to forgive someone. 道歉不应该成为我们宽恕别人的许可证。 yeeyan |