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list 英lɪst美lɪstAHDlĭst ★★★★★中高四六研ＧＩ宝牛４COCA⁸⁵⁶BNC⁷³⁶iWeb³³¹Economist¹⁰⁸¹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.目录⁹;名单²⁵;明细表¹;条纹;倾斜³;意向v.列出⁶²;使倾斜;使高兴;愿意;听复数lists名词lister过去分词listed现在分词listing三单lists
事物倾斜询价报价
n.名词
C一览表,目录,名单,清单a set of names of things written one after the other, so as to remember them or keep them in order so that they can be found
v.动词
vt. 列出,列入,把…编列成表put into or include in a list vi. 倾斜lean or slope to one side
Noun:
a database containing an ordered array of items names or topicsthe property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical;the tower had a pronounced tilt the ship developed a list to starboard he walked with a heavy inclination to the right
Verb:
give or make a list of; name individually; give the names of;List the states west of the Mississippi include in a list;Am I listed in your register? cause to lean to the side;Erosion listed the old tree tilt to one side;The balloon heeled over the wind made the vessel heel The ship listed to starboard enumerate;We must number the names of the great mathematicians
n.名词
in the list of, on the list of两者都可作“在…名单上”解。其区别仅在于in the list of是英式英语,而on the list of是美式英语。 list, catalogue, roll, table这几个词都有“表”“单”“册”的意思。其区别在于:catalogue是按字母顺序或其他方法排列的;而list则仅指列表,有时不必有严格的顺序;roll指人的花名册,尤指属于团体或军事单位的全体人员名册;table指便于迅速查阅的目录、表格。例如: This is the list of the people who are going to the picnic.这是打算参加野炊的人员名单。
The teacher read the roll of graduates.教师宣读毕业生名单。
Find Volume 3 by reading in the table of contents.看着目录,找到第3卷。
v.动词
list, catalogue, enroll, record, register这两个词都有“记录”的意思。其区别在于: 1.record指对事件或情况的记载; register指正式的或官方的登记或注册。例如: Some records of ancient civilization were discovered recently.最近发现了一些古代文明的史料。
By law we are required to keep a register of births and deaths.法律要求我们对出生和死亡进行登记。2.record还有“履历”的意思,而register则没有此义。例如: The commander had an outstanding record in leading the army against the enemy.指挥官率领军队抗敌,功勋卓著。list，catalogue，register，roll，schedule，table，chart，form这些名词均含“名单、目录、表格”之意。 list最普通用词，含义广。指按字母顺序、时间先后或类别等排列的姓名或项目等的单子。 catalogue指列出有全部队名、物名或项目等的目录，有时指附有简要说明的分类名单或一览表。 register多指官方对人或事作出的正式书面记录或详细清单。 roll多指人员的姓名名单，尤指属于团体或军事单位的全体人员名单。 schedule既可指时间或计划的安排表，又可指详细列出的所有分类项的清单或细表。 table普通用词，一般指易于迅速查阅使用，具有特定编排方法的目录或表格。 chart指把资料制成表格等形式供人看的图表。 form指上面印有横线或格让人填写规定内容的表格。 来自中古英语liste，布条，带子。来自原始印欧语*leizd，带子，可能进一步来自原始印欧语*skel，切，割，词源同scale, shell。由布条引申词义纸片，清单，目录。 scale来自古诺斯语skel，贝壳，skal，碗，饮水容器。来自原始日耳曼语*skaela，分开，劈开。来自原始印欧语*skel，砍，切，分开，词源同shell, scallop。由贝壳引申词义碗，饮水器具，由贝壳的钙化性质引申词义水垢，牙石，由碗，饮水容器引申词义秤，天平，即秤的原型，由该印欧语的词根义引申词义鱼鳞，鳞片等。来自拉丁语scala，梯子。来自缩写自scandere，攀爬，攀登。来自原始印欧语*skand，爬，上升，词源同scan, ascend, descend。字母d脱落，类似拼写比较rule, regulate。引申词义规模，范围，程度，等级，比例等。 shell来自古英语scell，贝壳，蛋壳。来自原始日耳曼语*skaljo，分开，切开。来自原始印欧语*skel，切，分，词源同scale, shelf。引申诸相关比喻义。
用作名词 n.
动词+～check a list核对表格〔名单〕draw up a list造表glance a list浏览一下名单go down a list看目录,读名单keep a list保存名单lead a list居首位make up a list列表read a list看目录,读名单review a list复查表格〔名单〕stand first on the list名列前茅write out a list写出名单,列出目录形容词+～active list现役官兵名单certain list准确的清单complete list完整的目录free list免税商品表full list全部名单〔目录〕large list大单子long list长长的目录〔名单〕sick list病号名单small list小表格,小单子名词+～book list书单check list清单guest list客人名单price list价目表reading list阅读书目shopping list购物单介词+～above list上述表格〔名单〕in the list在名单中on the list在名单上～+介词list of names名单list of the guests for the dinner参加宴会的客人名单用作动词 v.～+名词list reasons列举理由副词+～list alphabetically按字母顺序排列～+介词list among the casualties被列入伤亡人员名单中list as missing列入失踪者的名单上list oneself as an independent voter把自己算作无党派选举人list in列在…中
用作名词n.enter the list参加竞争;挑战 take part in a contest;challenge head the list居名单之首 be the best of the successful candidates make up a list of列出…的清单 enter in a list of sth draw up a list列清单,列表 make a list short list从一个长名单中选出少数人〔项目〕的名单以便作最后的选择( list of few items )〔people〕, selected from a longer one, from which a final choice is made 用作动词v.
list in v.+prep.
列…在…上;在…上登记 make sth be in the list of sth list sth in sthPlease list your name in the attendance register.请在出勤册上登记你的名字。
Her name is listed in the telephone directory.她的名字被列在电话簿上。
list on v.+prep.
列在…上 make a list on sth list sth on sthI shall list my errands on a card.我要把出去办的事列在一张卡片上。GRE难词记忆list→slit n.裂缝→大楼发生倾斜以后， 产生很多裂缝联想记忆著名二战题材电影Schindler's List《辛德勒的名单》GRE难词记忆list 音“历史的”→历史的天平发生了倾斜list意义很多，常考的有“名单，列表；倾侧；愿望”近义词 filerollbooknoteindexenterrecordregisterwrite downn. directorytablev. bill
用作名词n.They made up a shopping list.他们制订了一份货物采购单。
Does the club have a list of its all members?俱乐部里有全体成员的名单吗?
He drew up a long list of good short stories.他列出很多篇好的短篇小说。
The date of birth comes after the name in the list.在名册上,出生日期写在姓名之后。
Neither his name nor my name was in the list of transferees.调动名单上既没有他的名字,也没有我的名字。
My name was not on the list.名单上没有我的名字。
Total these figures on the list.把表上这些数字加起来。
His name was placed on the list of war criminals.他的名字被列入战犯名单。
She scanned the list of names to see if hers was on it.她粗略地看了一下名单,想知道是否有她的名字。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe ship listed badly.船侧倾得很厉害。
The ship lists to left.船向左侧倾。
The trees all listed to leeward.树木统统向下风方向倾。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She listed all her engagements.她将所有的约会列了表。
The teacher listed all the students' names.老师把所有学生的名字列了表。
Mother listed the items she wanted to buy.妈妈把她要买的东西列了张表。
His name was listed at the head of the factory's honour roll.在厂里光荣榜上,他名列榜首。
The books are listed alphabetically.这些书是按字母顺序编入目录的。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +as n.He listed himself as a Marxist.他将自己列为马克思主义者。Psublist子表Pin-list内目录Plisteda.列出的Plistern.双耕犁Pgo-list关键词表Pmultilist多表列Pblacklistn.黑名单Pnodelist网络站名表Penlisteda.应募入伍的Pclass-listn.优等生名册Pshare-listn.股市行情表Pshort-listvt.使通过初审Pblack-listed列入黑名单的Penlistmentn.征募服役期限Pout-list外部目录外部表目Plistlessa.倦怠的无精打采的Pcheckslist核对名簿选举人名单Punlisteda.未编入册的未上市的Pwaitlistvt.把…登入申请人名单Plisting列表清单编目挂牌上市编表Plist-directed表式表制导的表控制的Pchecklistn.清单选举人名单名册目录册Penlistvt.征募参与谋取vi.从军应募赞助Pdelist取消上市注销上市权利取消挂牌资格Pbacklistn.库存书籍目录重版目录重版书vt.列入重版目录
n.名词
list用作名词时，其意思是“一览表,目录,名单,清单”,是可数名词,常用于a list of短语中。
v.动词
list用作动词时,其意思是“列出,列入,把…编列成表”“编…目录”“登记”,是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。也可接以as短语充当补足语的复合宾语。 list也可作“向一侧倾斜”解,是不及物动词。
名词63%,动词37%
用作名词We should get the samples on thelistto check.我们应该索取目录上的样品来检验一下。
She complained about the omission of her name from thelist.她抱怨名单上遗漏了她的名字。
He wrote down his name on thelist.他将他的名字写在清单上。
Can you give me a pricelistwith specification?你能否给我一份有规格说明的价目单吗？
The tower had alistto the south.塔向南倾斜。用作动词We were asked tolistour ten favourite songs.我们应要求列出自己最喜爱的十首歌曲。
Helistedall the things he had to do.他把自己必须做的事列成表。
As they climbed into the dinghy, it began tolistviolently.当他们登上救生艇时，救生艇开始剧烈地倾斜。noun.record, tabulation
同义词 account,agenda,archive,ballot,bill,calendar,catalog,checklist,dictionary,directory,draft,file,index,inventory,lineup,listing,menu,poll,program,schedule,series,table,tally,ticketarrangement,brief,bulletin,canon,catalogue,census,contents,docket,enumeration,gazette,invoice,lexicon,loop,manifest,memorandum,outline,panel,prospectus,register,roll,row,screed,scroll,slate,statistics,syllabus,thesaurus,timetable,vocabularyroll call
反义词 disorganizationverb.keep a record;tabulate
同义词 classify,detail,enter,file,note,place,post,register,specify,spell outarrange,bill,book,calender,catalogue,census,chart,chronicle,docket,enroll,enumerate,index,inscribe,insert,inventory,invoice,itemize,manifest,numerate,particularize,peg,poll,record,schedule,specialize,tab,tallybutton down,keep count,put down as,put down for,run down,set down,tick off,write down
反义词 disarrange,disorder,displace,erase,forget,withhold,cancel,disorganizelie,straightenverb.lean, slant
同义词 cant,careen,heel,incline,pitch,recline,slope,tilt,tip
反义词 straightenforget,lie
amountnoun total
addition,aggregate,all,bad news,body,budget,cost,damage,entirety,expense,extent,lot,net,outlay,output,price tag,product,quantum,score,sum,tab,tidy sum,whole
amountsnoun total
bodies,burdens,cores,full values,imports,matters,purport,results,senses,significances,substances,thrusts,upshots,values
booknoun account;diary
agenda,album,list,notebook,pad,record,register,roster
bulletinnoun message, notification
account,announcement,break,calendar,communication,communiqué,dispatch,flash,handout,hot wire,item,list,news,news flash,notice,program,publication,release,report,scoop,skinny,statement,the dope,what's going down,what's happening
button downverb classify;pigeonhole
categorize,characterize,classify,designate,identify,indicate,list,pigeonhole,point,rank,rate,recognize,sort,specify,type
calendarnoun schedule of events
agenda,almanac,annal,bulletin,card,chronology,daybook,diary,docket,journal,lineup,list,log,logbook,menology,pipeline,program,record,register,sked,system of reckoning,tab,table,time,timetable As part of each entry, you must specify the roles that see the report on the list page.
作为每个条目的一部分，您必须在列表页面上指定可以看到报表的角色。 ibm
At this stage, each item in the list has an empty frame associated with it.
在这个阶段，列表中的每个项目都有一个与它相关联的空白框架。 ibm
Because nodes know nothing about the nodes that precede them, each node is itself the start of a list.
由于节点完全不了解它们之前的节点，所以每个节点本身都是一个列表的开始。 ibm
But think of your list.
但想想你的表单。 yeeyan
Do you agree with the list?
您是否同意这个名单？ yeeyan
Do you have anything to add to the list?
你还有什么想要添加到列表列面吗？ yeeyan
During the game, you may need to add or remove objects from this list from time to time.
在玩游戏的时候，您可能时常需要向这个列表添加对象或者从中删除对象。 ibm
Each column turns into an item of the list.
每个列转化成列表中的一个项目。 ibm
Gosh, I seem to put this one on almost every list.
天哪，我似乎把这项放在每个列表中。 yeeyan
Have an accurate list of all expenses.
对所有花销有一个准确的列表。 yeeyan
He crossed his name off the list.
他把他的名字从名单上划掉。《21世纪大英汉词典》
I don't let this list dictate my life or determine what I have to do for the day.
我不会让这些工作清单来支配我的生活或者决定我这一天要做什么事情。 yeeyan
In the kitchen, the recipe provides a list of ingredients and some instructions on how to mix those ingredients together.
在烹饪法中，菜谱提供原料的列表，并就如何将这些原料混合到一起提供一些说明。 ibm
Next on the list?
名单上的下一个？ ecocn
No one could phony a list like that.
没有人能够假造像这样的一份清单。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |