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单词 linger
释义 lin·ger 英ˈlɪŋgə美ˈlɪŋgɚAHDlĭngʹgər ★★☆☆☆高四六研GIT宝6八COCA⁷⁸¹⁹BNC¹⁹²²⁷iWeb⁹⁹¹⁸Economist¹¹⁰²³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vi.徘徊⁴⁹;逗留³⁵;消磨;漫步副词lingeringly名词lingerer过去分词lingered现在分词lingering三单lingers
事物拖延停留,拘留纪念,怀念,挂念

v.动词
vi. 逗留,徘徊

stay for a long time; be unwilling to leave

vi. 动作迟缓,磨蹭

be slow, dawdle


Verb:
remain present although waning or gradually dying;

Her perfume lingered on

be about;

The high school students like to loiter in the Central Square

Who is this man that is hanging around the department?

leave slowly and hesitantlytake one's time; proceed slowlymove to and fro;

The shy student lingered in the corner

remain,linger,stay

这些动词均有“停留,逗留”之意。

remain指某人或某物仍留在原处或保持原来的状态。

linger着重因愉快的事而使人不愿离开。

stay普通用词,多指人在某地暂时逗留。有时可指较长时间的居留。

来自英国人的本族语日耳曼语。前面的ling-和long长的同源,元音字母i-o相通。
用作动词 v.
~+副词linger boldly大胆地磨蹭linger brazenly厚颜无耻地逗留linger briskly轻松地逗留linger carelessly粗心地逗留linger cheerfully欢乐地逗留linger confusedly不明确地逗留linger episodically偶尔地逗留linger excessively过多逗留linger interestingly有趣地逗留linger lazily懒惰地逗留linger leisurely悠闲地逗留linger luxuriously非常舒适地逗留linger persistently坚持逗留linger regretfully遗憾地逗留linger reluctantly不情愿地逗留linger tenderly温柔地逗留linger tersely简短地逗留linger unexpectedly意外地磨蹭linger wearily令人厌烦地逗留linger wilfully故意逗留linger away虚度时间linger on一直存在,徘徊linger over慢慢地进行~+介词linger about在…闲荡
用作动词v.
linger about v.+prep.

在…闲荡 be unwilling to leave in

linger about sthWhy is he lingering about the school?他为什么留在学校不走?
Formerly he often lingered about a park doing nothing.从前,他一直在公园闲荡,无所事事。
linger away v.+adv.

虚度时间( spend time in vain)

linger sth ⇔ awayDon't linger away your holidays.Try to find something useful to do.不要虚度假日,尽量找些有意义的事情去做。
linger on v.+adv.

一直存在 exist all the times

linger onThe custom lingers on.此种风俗历久犹存。
The event is over, but the memory lingers on.事件已过,但记忆犹存。
Some of the guests lingered on until well after 2 a.m.有些客人迟迟不去,一直呆到翌晨两点钟以后。
linger overv.+prep.

慢慢地进行 be underway slowly

linger over sthHe lingered lovingly over the account of his exploits.他津津乐道地讲述着自己的业绩。钱博士ling延长,使变长,和long同源+er动词反复后缀→拖延⇒逗留,磨蹭,苟延残喘
词源解释来自英国人本族语属于日耳曼语。前面的ling-和long长的同源,元音字母i-o相通。
GRE红宝书ling = long, er-拉长时间-逗留
源自long + er;length + er 延长;line + er 一条线延长
ling可能来自length 长度+er→拉长时间→逗留
ling延长,使变长,和long同源+er动词反复后缀→拖延⇒逗留,磨蹭,苟延残喘。词根记忆ling可能来自length长度+ er → 拉长时间⇒逗留GRE难词记忆linger 音“灵歌”→歌唱家singer对灵歌的留恋非常记忆ling岭+er儿⇒逗留在山岭的儿子不肯走联想记忆歌手singer留恋linger曾经的舞台近义词 wait等lag落后stay停留lurk潜藏delay耽搁tarry耽搁hover盘旋remain剩余loiter闲荡dawdle磨蹭footle胡闹hang on抓紧lallygag闲逛lounge休息室hang back犹豫dally浪费时间dillydally磨蹭mess about闲逛hang around闲荡stay behind留下loaf一条面包…lollygag 浪费时间=…mill around成群地无目的乱转…stick around在附近徘徊(停留…mill about人群漫无目标地乱转…反义词 rush冲
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AMother told him not to linger on the way home.妈妈告诉他不要在回家的路上逗留。
It's very cold. Don'tlinger.天很冷,别呆在外面。
She lingered after the concert, hoping to meet the star.音乐会后她徘徊不去,希望能见一见那位明星。
Some people were lingering round the hall long after the concert had ended.音乐会结束很久了,一些人还在大厅里逗留。
Winter lingered.冬天迟迟不去。
The smell of her perfume lingered in the empty house.空屋里仍然飘溢着她的香水味。
v.动词

linger的基本意思是“逗留”“徘徊”,指停留超出了预定的或多用的时间,也可表示不愿离去或故意耽搁。引申可表示为“磨蹭”“苟延残喘”。

linger既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,常与副词连用,形成短语。


动词100%
用作不及物动词The beautiful melody islingeringin my mind.美妙的音乐在我心中回荡。
Shelingerafter the concert, hoping to meet the star.音乐会后她徘徊不去,希望能遇见明星。
He made excuses tolingeron the stairs.他找借口故意在楼梯口上磨磨蹭蹭。
We can'tlingerany more, because we have so many works unfinished.我们有这么作业还没完成,不能在拖延了。
Tolingerat the love gate is sweet,and it can never be brought to an end.漫步在爱的大门是甜蜜的,它永远不会有尽头。verb.loiter, delay
同义词 dawdle,drift,idle,remain,stay,stick around,waitamble,crawl,dally,dillydally,falter,hesitate,hobble,lag,loll,lumber,mope,mosey,plod,poke,procrastinate,putter,saunter,shuffle,slouch,stagger,stop,stroll,tarry,tool,totter,trail,traipse,trifle,trudge,vacillatebe dilatory,be long,be tardy,fool around,fritter away,goof off,hang around,hang out,put off,sit around,take one's time,wait around
反义词 forge,forward,go,leave,advance,carry on,complete,continue,finish,go ahead,remain,run,rush,tiptoehalt,hurryverb.continue, endure
同义词 persist,remain,stay,stick around,survive,waitabide,bide,cling,last,standhang on
反义词 cease,forge,go,leave,move,refuse,rejecthalt,hurry,rush,stop
abideverb stop temporarily and wait for
anticipate,bide,expect,pause,remain,rest,sojourn,stay,stick around,stop,tarry,wait
bideverb wait
abide,attend,await,continue,dwell,hang around,hang in,hang out,hold the phone,lie in wait,linger,live,remain,reside,sit tight,stay,stick around,sweat it,tarry,watch for
clingverb attach to
adhere,be true to,cherish,clasp,cleave to,clutch,cohere,continue,embrace,endure,fasten,freeze to,grasp,grip,hang in,hang onto,hold fast,hug,last,linger,squeeze,stay put,stick,stick like glue
continueverb persist, carry on
abide,advance,carry on,carry over,draw out,endure,extend,forge ahead,get on with it,go on,hang in,keep at,keep on,keep on truckin',keep the ball rolling,keep up,last,lengthen,linger,live on,loiter,maintain,make headway,move ahead,never cease,outlast,outlive,perdure,persevere,persist,persist in,press on,progress,project,prolong,promote,pursue,push on,reach,remain,rest,ride,run on,stand,stay,stay on,stick at,stick to,survive,sustain,uphold
continuesverb persist, carry on
begins over,begins where one leaves off,carries on,carries over,goes on with,picks up,proceeds,recapitulates,recommences,reestablishes,reinstates,reinstitutes,renews,reopens,restarts,restores,returns to,takes up
dalliedverb dawdle, delay
carried on,cosseted,fool around,frivoled,frolicked,gambolled,had a fling,led on,played around,rollicked,romped,tampered,wantoned,was insincere with Do not linger to gather flowers to keep them, but walk on, for flowers will keep themselves blooming all your way.
只管走过去,不必逗留着采了花朵来保存,因为一路上花朵自会继续开放的。 hjenglish

Even when we are done with a task, we linger on to find new things to improve on.
即使当我们完成了任务,我们仍旧徘徊着做些新事情来改进。 yeeyan

His last words still linger in our ears.
他的临终嘱咐仍萦绕在我们耳际。《新英汉大辞典》

However, the public usually pass through these areas quickly and are not inclined to linger.
不过,人们通常会快速走过这些区域而不太可能逗留。 bbs.yule.iciba.com

Instability is allowed in this environment, but should not be allowed to linger.
这个环境中允许不稳定,但是不允许构建版本停留太长时间。 infoq

It contains very few ifs and buts and no clauses that give America the right to linger on uninvited.
协议只包含很少的如果和但是条款,也不存在给予美国军队没有邀请的情况下逗留权利的条款。 ecocn

Reading“ A Certain Smile” is like looking back on the wild French youth you never had, don't particularly want, but love to linger over.
阅读《某种微笑》像是在回望狂野的法国青年。你从未经历过,不是特别想要,却想要逗留。 ecocn

Recession, bank rescues and fiscal- stimulus packages have sent budget deficits soaring, and those effects will linger.
衰退、银行大营救和财政刺激方案已使预算赤字猛增,其影响则将萦绕长久。 ecocn

Sometimes I linger as I check the basement for mold and lead. I am the final period on so many significant chapters.
当我检查地下室的模子和铅时,我不禁徘徊:我就是这些重要篇章的卷尾。 yeeyan

That could change: no one knows how long the crisis will linger, or how bad the damage will be.
这一点可能会改变,没人知道这次危机会持续多久,也没人知道损失会有多严重。 ecocn

The guards gesticulated that he had better not linger there.
警卫人员作手势,示意他不要在那儿逗留。 ebigear

The night would linger long enough for what would come or not come.
夜晚还会逗留足够长的时间以至于发生什么或者不发生什么。 yeeyan

There they linger for two or three weeks, maybe four.
它们在那里消磨两、三个星期,或四个星期。 yeeyan

They fly down from the sky or scale up the building and linger there.
他们从天空中飞下,或者攀登上建筑物,在那里留恋徜徉。 yeeyan

We like to linger in the change phases that we enjoy most.
我们习惯徘徊在自己最喜欢的改变阶段。 yeeyan

Wherefore should we linger upon it now?
现在我们又何必去留恋呢? hjenglish
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