| 释义 |
life 英laɪf美laɪfAHDlīf ★★★★★中高牛４研COCA¹²⁴BNC¹³⁴iWeb¹²⁰Economist²⁷¹
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
🧬n.一生⁹;生命²²;生活⁵⁶;人生¹³复数lives名词复数lives
赡养老人
n.名词
U生命ability to function and grow that distinguishes living animals and plants from dead ones and from rocks, metals, etc. U生物,活物living things U人生,人的生存state of being alive as a human being U生活qualities, events and experiences that characterize existence as a human being C人命,性命existence of an individual human being C一生,终身,终生period between birth and death C生活方式way of life
Noun:
a characteristic state or mode of living;social life city life real life the experience of being alive; the course of human events and activities;he could no longer cope with the complexities of life the course of existence of an individual; the actions and events that occur in living;he hoped for a new life in Australia he wanted to live his own life without interference from others the condition of living or the state of being alive;while there's life there's hope life depends on many chemical and physical processes the period during which something is functional as between birth and death;the battery had a short life he lived a long and happy life the period between birth and the present time;I have known him all his life the period from the present until death;he appointed himself emperor for life a living person;his heroism saved a life animation and energy in action or expression;it was a heavy play and the actors tried in vain to give life to it living things collectively;the oceans are teeming with life the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones;there is no life on the moon an account of the series of events making up a person's lifea motive for living;pottery was his life a prison term lasting as long as the prisoner lives;he got life for killing the guard
n.名词
在这场森林大火中有100多人丧生了。❌ Over a hundred people lost their life in the big forest fire. ✔️ Over a hundred people lost their lives in the big forest fire. 析 life作“生命”解时是可数名词。 在伦敦,生活费用很高。❌ In London the cost of life is very high. ✔️ In London the cost of living is very high. 析 the cost of life的意思是“生命的代价”;表示“生活费用”可以说the cost of living。
n.名词
life, living这两个词的共同意思是“生活”。其区别是： life指“生涯”,不指赚钱谋生;而living指“生计”,含有赚钱谋生之意。例如: My life is really dreadful.我的生活真是糟透了。
He works for his living as a teacher.他靠教书为生。来自古英语life，存在，生命。来自原始印欧语*leip，停留，持续，词源同live, leave。比较world。life-and-death生死攸关的比喻用法。 life来自古英语life，存在，生命。来自原始印欧语*leip，停留，持续，词源同live, leave。比较world。life-and-death生死攸关的比喻用法。 live来自life的动词形式。 leave来自原始印欧语*leubh，关心，爱，许可，词源同love, believe。引申词义许可，批准，准假。来自原始印欧语*leip，粘附，停留，油脂，词源同lipid, live, relinquish。其原义为留下，留在后面，保持，后来词义戏剧性的指离开，可能是受leave请假，辞别的影响。 world缩写自古英语worold，一段时间，人类，人类的存在。来自wor-，人，男人，词源同virile, werewolf, old，老人，时代。字面意思即男人的时代，人的存在，后引申词义人的一生，今生，人世，人类的活动与事务，世界。 life来自古英语life，存在，生命。来自原始印欧语*leip，停留，持续，词源同live, leave。比较world。life-and-death生死攸关的比喻用法。 and词源同anti-，相对，对立。原指相对的，后指两边加起来。 death来自dead的名词形式。
用作名词 n.
动词+～add life增加生气begin a life开始生活better the life改善生活breathe new life into sth给予某事物生气bring back to life使…苏醒,使…复活,使…生动活泼bring sb to life救活某人carry one's life in one's hands冒险change one's life改变生活close one's life结束一生come back to life复活cost many lives使许多人丧生cut short sb's life缩短某人的生命end one's life结束一生enjoy a life过日子enter upon life踏上社会face life面对生活give one's life献身lay down one's life牺牲生命lead a life过日子,过生活lead an easy life过安乐生活light one's whole life摧残某人的一生live a life过日子live out a natural life终其天年lose one's life丧生love a life热爱生活make a new life创造新生活pass one's life打发日子put new life into sb给某人带来新的希望save sb's life救某人的命see life见世面,长阅历seek sb's life想谋害某人sell one's life出卖生命,卖命sleep one's life away混日子,虚度光阴spare sb's life饶某人一命spend one's life度过一生stand life忍受生活start a new life开始新的生活take a life夺去生命take on life显得栩栩如生take one's own life自杀trouble life扰乱生活understand life懂得人生value one's life珍惜生命waste one's life浪费生命形容词+～active life快乐的生活,活跃的生活better life更美好的生活busy life忙碌的生活common life平凡的一生country life乡村生活daily life日常生活dear life宝贵的生命difficult life艰难的生活double life双重人格的生活early life早期生活easy life舒适的生活empty life空虚的生活equal life平等的生活foreign life国外生活free life自由生活full life经历丰富的生活good life好生活happy life幸福生活hard life困苦的日子honest life诚实的生活human life人类的生活level life单调的生活long life长寿material life物质生活modern life现代化生活national life国民生活new life新生活noble life高尚的生活outside life外面的生活past life过去的生活,昔日生活peaceful life安宁平静的生活personal life个人生活plain life简朴的生活political life政治生涯public life公务quiet life安宁平静的生活regular life有规律的生活short life短暂的一生,短命simple life简朴的生活,退休生活,孤独的生活useful life有益的一生whole life一生wild life放纵的生活名词+～animal and plant life动植物生态army life军旅生涯art life艺术生涯city life城市生活college life大学生活country life乡村生活day life平凡的生活,日常的生活family life家庭生活farm yard life农场生活home life家庭生活navy life海军生活night life夜生活student life学生生活town life都市生活university life大学生活village life乡村的生活方式～+名词life boat救生艇life breath维持生命的呼吸life car救生吊车life class写生课life force生命力life history生活史life member终身会员介词+～above life高于生命between life and death生死之间during sb's life在某人的一生中for life终身for one's life拼命地from the life从原物,拿原物做范本,模拟实物in life在世间in sb's life在某人的生活中every walk of life各行各业experience of life人生阅历rest of life余生the quality of life生活质量way of life生活方式the course of one's life一个人的生活道路the first half of one's life在前半生on your life绝对true to life逼真的to the life逼真的～+介词life after death来世的生活life at在…的生活life for a life以命偿命life of the working people劳动人民的生活life of pleasure享乐生活life of plenty富足的生活life of the people人民生活
用作名词n.bring back to life使复活,给…以活力 make sb/sth live again bring sb/sth back to lifeThe weather was so hot that three people fainted, and we had to call a doctor to bring them to life.天气这么热,有三个人晕倒了,我们只好请医生来将他们救醒了。
This play brings to life an experience I had many years ago.这个剧使我多年前的一段经历复活了。
Once someone is died, he cannot be brought back to life.人一旦死了,即不能复生。come to life苏醒过来,开始有生气 become animated for life终生,终身 through life for one's life拼命地 in order to escape death for the life of one无论如何 however from life根据实物 depend upon the truth take a life杀人 kill sb take one's life in one's hands冒生命危险 risk being killed to the life逼真的〔地〕,惟妙惟肖的〔地〕 copying or copied exactly 小学英语速记联想记忆：live过着幸福的life生活近义词 beingenergyvigourexistence反义词 death死
用作名词n.Life began on Earth millions of years ago.地球上的生命始于数百万年以前。
Honour is dearer than life.名誉重于生命。
He believes in eternal life after death.他相信死后有不朽的生命。
Food is essential for life.生命离不开食物。
The plant may recover;it's very dry and withered, but there's still life in it.这植物虽然干枯了,但有可能重现生机,因为它还没有死。
The waters swarm with life.水里充满着生物。
There is little plant life in the desert.沙漠里几乎没有什么植物。
He has seen much of life.他阅历很深。
She was then a girl of little life.那时,她是个涉世不深的女孩子。
The dying man put up a valiant, but hopeless fight for life.那个垂死的人为了活下去进行英勇但又无望的斗争。
The riot was brought under control without loss of life.骚乱得到控制,无人死亡。
The adolescent life is most important.青春期的生活是非常重要的。
She's always been very close about her past life.她对自己过去的生活始终守口如瓶。
It is clear that computers will come into our everyday life soon.很清楚，计算机很快会步入我们的日常生活。
There are few desirable things in one's life.生活中值得向往的事没有几件。
My life feels empty now because the children have left home.因为孩子们都离开了家,我觉得生活空虚。
The handicapped can enjoy happy lives in our country.在我国,残疾人能过上幸福生活。
Village life is too dull for me.我觉得农村的生活单调乏味。
He left the army and returned to civilian life.他退伍后恢复了平民的生活。
He is used to collective life and feels very lonely when he is left alone.他习惯于集体生活,只剩下他一个人的时候,他就感到很孤独。
We led an austere life in the mountain.我们在山里过着艰苦的生活。
He didn't want to live an empty life.他不想过一种空虚的生活。
My father has retired and is leading an easy life.我的父亲已经退休,过着安逸的生活。
Many men are content with a routine life.很多人都满足于常规生活。
His life-style is rather austere.他的生活方式相当简朴。
Doctors worked through the night to save the life of the injured man.医生彻夜工作以拯救伤员的性命。
Three lives were lost in the accident.事故中三人丧生。
The rabbit seems to be very alert all its life.兔子似乎一生都小心翼翼,十分警觉。
He devoted his life to the educational cause of the motherland.他为祖国的教育事业贡献了一生。
Never in all my life have I known such a disgraceful exhibition of behavior.我一辈子也没见过这样丢脸的行为。
She lived her whole life in the country.她在农村度过一生。
Children are always so full of life.儿童总是那么朝气蓬勃。
The children are full of life this morning.孩子们今天早上都精神焕发。
Man's life is much longer than before.人的寿命比以前长多了。
Do you know the life of a man-made satellite?你知道人造卫星的寿命吗?Pdreamlife醉生Plife-spann.寿命Plifesn.活体模型Plifeboatn.救生艇Plife-belt债务担保Plife-boatn.救生艇Pnightlifen.夜生活Plife-forcen.生命力Plifestyles生活方式Pshort-life不耐用的Plifestylen.生活方式Plife-stylen.生活方式Pwildlifen.野生动植物Pafterlifen.来世下半生Plife-springn.生命源泉Puseful-lifen.有效期限Plifelinen.救生索生命线Plifelonga.终身的毕生的Plifespringn.生命的源泉Plife-saving救生救生用品Preal-lifea.实在的现实的Phalf-lifen.半衰期半排出期Plife-expectancyn.预期寿命Plife-kissn.口对口人工呼吸Plife-or-deatha.生死攸关的Plife-insurancea.人寿保险的Plife-stringsn.维持生命之物Plifesavinga.救命的救生用的Plife-sizea.与原物一般大小的Plifebloodn.鲜血血生机的根源Plifeguardn.卫兵禁卫军救生员Ptrue-lifea.忠实于现实生活的Plife-sizeda.与原物一样大小的Plife-threateninga.威胁生命的Plife-givinga.给与生命的提神的Plifesavern.救命者救生员济急的人Plowlifen.下层阶级的人卑劣人罪犯Plifetimen.一生终生a.一生的终生的Plifern.终身囚犯无期徒刑犯职业军人Plifecyclen.生活周期生命循环生活过程Plifelessa.无生命的无趣味的死气沉沉的Plifelikea.栩栩如生的逼真的酷象实物的Plifeworkn.毕生的事业一生中最重要的工作Plifespan英['laɪf.spæn美['laɪf.spænn.寿命可持续年限有效期abbr.
n.名词
life的基本意思是指使人或其他生物的活动、成长,从而有别于死的物体、岩石或其他无机物体的“生命”,也可指一切有生命的东西,即“生物”。life也可指“人生,人的存在”或人在一生中的经历,即“生活”。life还可指“人命,性命”。引申可指“一生,终身”“生命力,活力”“生活方式”。 life泛指“生命”时是不可数名词;泛指“性命”时是可数名词;泛指“生活”时是不可数名词,其前不加冠词,但指某种有比较具体内容的“生活”“生活方式”时则是可数名词。 for life的意思是“一辈子,一生”,当所指的人为复数时,也可以用复数形式for lives。 for one's life的意思是“拼命地”;for the life of one的意思是“无论如何”,只能用于否定结构。
名词100%
用作名词Surely, I will keep the secret for my wholelife.当然,我会一生保守这个秘密。
He had a car accident and hislifewas in danger.他遭遇车祸,有生命危险。
I prefer countrylifeto citylife.我喜爱乡村生活,不喜爱城市生活。
As we know,lifeis often compared with a voyage.如我们所知道的,人生常被比做航海。noun.animation, spirit
同义词 activity,growth,heart,soulbeing,breath,brio,dash,energy,enthusiasm,entity,esprit,essence,excitement,get-up-and-go,go,impulse,lifeblood,liveliness,oomph,sentience,sparkle,verve,viability,vigor,vitality,vivacity,zest,zinghigh spirits,élan,élan vital
反义词 apathy,dullness,inactivity,indifference,lethargynoun.existence, duration
同义词 career,course,generation,history,season,survival,timebeing,continuance,cycle,days,endurance,epoch,era,expectancy,extent,length,lifetime,longevity,orbit,period,pilgrimage,record,spanlife span
反义词 enddeathinanimacynoun.being
同义词 body,existence,growth,living,man,person,soul,survival,womananimal,animateness,animation,breath,consciousness,continuance,creature,endurance,entity,essence,flesh,human,individual,metabolism,mortal,organism,personage,presence,subsistence,substantiality,symbiosis,viability,vitality,wildlifeflesh and blood,human being,living being,living thing,mortal being,vital spark
反义词 abstract,concept,inanimatedeathinanimacynoun.history, biography
同义词 autobiography,journal,life story,memoir,storybio,confession,career,curriculum vitae,memorialnoun.person's experiences
同义词 behavior,development,growth,lifestyle,personality,way of life,worldattainment,circumstances,conduct,enjoyment,enlightenment,happiness,journey,knowledge,participation,realization,suffering,vicissitudeshand one is dealt,human condition,trials and tribulations
actionnoun something done
activity,agility,alacrity,alertness,animation,ballgame,big idea,bit,business,bustle,commotion,dash,deal,energy,enterprise,flurry,force,functioning,game,happening,hoopla,hopper,in the works,industry,liveliness,motion,movement,occupation,operation,plan,power,process,proposition,racket,reaction,response,rush,scene,spirit,stir,stunt,turmoil,vigor,vim,vitality,vivacity
activitiesnoun state of being active
acts,avocations,bags,ballgames,bits,deeds,endeavors,enterprises,entertainments,games,hobbies,jobs,labors,occupations,pastimes,projects,rackets,scenes,schemes,stunts,tasks,trips,undertakings,ventures,works,zoos
activitynoun state of being active
action,activeness,animation,bustle,enterprise,exercise,exertion,hustle,labor,life,liveliness,motion,movement
agenoun a period of time
aeon,blue moon,century,date,day,duration,epoch,era,generation,interim,interval,life,lifetime,millennium,span
animal spiritsnoun liveliness
bounces,energies,exuberance,frolicsomenesses,lives,nervous spirits,sportivenesses,spritelinesses,vitalities,vivacity,zings
animationnoun liveliness;activity
action,ardor,bounce,brio,briskness,buoyancy,dash,dynamism,ebullience,elation,energy,enthusiasm,esprit,excitement,exhilaration,fervor,gaiety,high spirits,life,oomph,passion,pep,sparkle,spirit,sprightliness,verve,vibrancy,vigor,vim,vitality,vivacity,zeal,zest,zing,zip,élan |