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lib·er·ty 英ˈlɪbətiː美ˈlɪbətiAHDlĭbʹər-tē
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.自由⁹⁶;自由权³;冒失¹
n.名词
U自由,自主freedom from captivity, slavery, or oppressive control C〈正〉许可权right or permission to do or use sth
Noun:
immunity from arbitrary exercise of authority: political independencefreedom of choice;liberty of opinion liberty of worship liberty--perfect liberty--to think or feel or do just as one pleases at liberty to choose whatever occupation one wishes personal freedom from servitude or confinement or oppressionleave granted to a sailor or naval officeran act of undue intimacy
n.名词
liberty, freedom1.这两个词的共同意思是“自由”“自由权”。指国家、民族争取或获得自由时, liberty可以和freedom互换。例如: It was the great man's destiny to lead his country to freedom〔liberty〕.这位伟人注定了要领导他的国家走向自由。 The majority of the people in the world have regained their liberty〔freedom〕.世界上大多数人已重新获得自由。 2.freedom强调无拘束,可以充分按自己的意志办事; liberty强调个人对自己的所作所为有自由选择的权利,或者是强调从约束、奴役或压抑、控制中解放出来所获得的自由。例如: The prisoner was finally given his liberty.犯人最后获得了人身自由。3.指人的基本自由如宗教信仰、言论自由等,用freedom,不用liberty。 词源同liberal,自由的，-ty,名词后缀。引申词义自由过度，放肆，无礼。
用作名词 n.
动词+～allow〔grant〕 sb liberty给某人自由invade〔violate〕 the liberty of侵犯…的自由long for〔maintain, uphold〕 liberty渴望〔维护〕自由threaten liberty对自由构成威胁win liberty赢得自由形容词+～civil liberty法律规定的公民自由individual〔personal〕 liberty个人自由natural liberty天赋自由权political and religious liberty政治及宗教自由unlimited liberty无限的自由介词+～at liberty获得自由,不受拘禁～+介词liberty of a prison监狱里犯人放风地段liberty of action〔the press, religious, speech, thought, worship〕行动〔出版,宗教,言论,思想,信仰〕自由liberty of choice选择的自由
用作名词n.at liberty〈正〉获许可的,有权的having permission or the right (to do sth) Liberty Hall自由自在的地方〔状态〕place or condition of complete freedom take liberties歪曲,任意篡改文章、历史等(make unreasonable changes in a piece of writing, history, etc.) take the liberty of擅自〔冒昧〕做某事do sth without permission 非常记忆libe李伯〖谐音〗+r草〖编码〗+ty太阳〖拼音〗⇒获得自由后李伯躺在草上晒太阳钱博士liber自由+ty抽象名词后缀，表性质和状态⇒自由
词根liber-自由来自拉丁语。方振宇词汇奥秘liber自由+ty名词后缀→自由，自由权联想记忆在图书馆library内享受阅览自由liberty谐音记忆ty讨厌liber礼拜二，因为毫无自由谐音记忆音“李白踢人”⇒被抓没了自由词根记忆liber自由的+ ty ⇒随意词根记忆liber+ty近义词 freedomindependence反义词 slavery
用作名词n.The tyrant's oppressed subjects cry out for their liberty.被暴君压迫的臣民们呼吁自由。
We have the liberty to say what we want.我们有言论自由。
The constitute guards the liberty of people.宪法保障人民的自由。
Employees have liberty to use all the museum facilities.雇员可自由使用博物馆的所有设施。
He granted the boy liberty to go out.他允许那男孩出去。
名词100%
用作名词Those prisoners are dreaming ofliberty.这些囚犯们梦想着获得自由。
Everybody is atlibertyto air his views.每个人都有发表意见的自由。
Women used to have littleliberty.过去妇女没有多少自由。
I am afraid that I am not atlibertyto discuss this matter.对不起，我无权讨论这个问题。
Liberties are enjoyed by all citizens.公民皆享有自由权。
I took thelibertyof borrowing your lawn-mower while you were away.你不在的时候我擅自借用了你的刈草机。
I took thelibertyof reading the letter, even though it was addressed to you.尽管这封信是写给你的，但是我冒昧地看过了。noun.freedom
同义词 autarchy,authorization,autonomy,birthright,choice,convenience,decision,deliverance,delivery,dispensation,emancipation,enfranchisement,enlightenment,exemption,franchise,immunity,independence,leave,leisure,liberation,license,opportunity,permission,prerogative,privilege,relaxation,release,rest,right,sanction,self-determination,self-government,sovereignty,suffrage,unconstraintcarte blanche,free speech,power of choice
反义词 denial,dependence,hold,prohibition,refusal,responsibility,veto,workarrest,imprisonment,incarceration,restraint
OKnoun permission
acceptance,acknowledgment,acquiescence,admission,agreement,allowance,approbation,approval,assent,authorization,avowal,canonization,carte blanche,concession,concurrence,condonance,condonation,consent,dispensation,empowerment,endorsement,freedom,imprimatur,indulgence,leave,letting,license,okay,permit,privilege,promise,recognition,rubber stamp,sanctification,sanction,stamp of approval,sufferance,tolerance,toleration,verification,warrant
autonomynoun independence
freedom,liberty,self-determination,self-government,self-rule,sovereignty
conveniencenoun spare time
chance,freedom,hour,leisure,liberty,occasion,one's own sweet time,opportunity,place,preference,spare moment,suitable time,whenever
easenoun facility, freedom
adroitness,affability,aplomb,breeze,child's play,cinch,cleverness,composure,dexterity,dispatch,duck soup,easygoingness,efficiency,effortlessness,expertise,expertness,familiarity,flexibility,fluency,informality,insouciance,knack,liberty,naturalness,nonchalance,poise,pushover,quickness,readiness,relaxedness,setup,simplicity,skillfulness,smooth sailing,smoothness,snap,unaffectedness,unconstraint,unreservedness
emancipationnoun freedom
deliverance,delivery,enfranchisement,independence,liberation,liberty,release,setting free
familiaritynoun friendliness
acquaintance,acquaintanceship,boldness,closeness,ease,fellowship,forwardness,freedom,freshness,friendship,informality,intimacy,liberty,naturalness,openness,presumption,sociability,unceremoniousness Ron Paul understands that all three parts of this system of liberty have been under grave attack for decades, and that the main problem is the federal government itself.
罗恩·保罗明白这个自由体系的所有三个部分已经在最近几十年内受到了严重的攻击，而主要的问题就在于联邦政府自身。 yeeyan |