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li·a·ble 英ˈlaɪəbəl美ˈlaɪəbəlAHDlīʹə-bəl ★★☆☆☆高四六研Ｉ４６八ＴCOCA¹²²¹⁷BNC³⁴⁰⁸iWeb⁵³⁶⁵Economist⁷⁸⁶³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
adj.有义务的;应负责的¹⁰;有…倾向¹⁰;可能的²¹;易遭受…的⁵⁹，易患…病的
事物客户争端与索赔
adj.形容词
P有法律责任的,有义务的responsible by law P易患…的,易受…之害的often suffering from P有做某事的倾向likely to do sth
Adjective:
at risk of or subject to experiencing something usually unpleasant;he is apt to lose she is liable to forget subject to legal action;liable to criminal charges often followed by `to' likely to be affected with;liable to diabetes held legally responsible;men between the ages of 18 and 35 were liable for military service liable，apt，likely，prone，subject这些形容词均含“倾向于……的、易于……的”之意。 liable指易于产生某种不利的结果，侧重偶然性，常表示警告或提醒。 apt口语中常用，指自然的或习惯的倾向，无特殊的褒贬意味，常指在一般情况下发生的事。 likely侧重可能性，用于指将来，预言希望或所不希望的结果。 prone多用于人，着重其本性，或倾向于某种错误、弱点或不良行为等。 subject指确实可以察觉的倾向，也就是总结出来的规律。 responsible，liable这两个形容词均有“对某人或某事负责的”之意。 responsible指能熟练而出色地履行职责或完成任务，或指在出差错而对其原因有争执时承担过失。 liable着重指在不履行债务等时应负法律责任或受罚。 来源于拉丁语动词lig.are捆,约束,进入古法语为lier,进入盎格鲁-诺曼底语为liable,为英语借用。
词根词缀： -li-捆,约束 + -able形容词词尾,被动意义 → 可被约束捆的
用作形容词 adj.
副词+～be criminally〔legally〕 liable负有刑事〔法律〕责任～+介词be liable for对…负有责任be liable to应受处罚等,易遭,易患疾病等
钱博士li词根lig-的法语音变，捆绑+able可以→可以与某种责任捆绑到一起的→有责任的，有义务的⇒有倾向的，易于的
词根lig-捆绑，结合来自拉丁语。常见变体形式：leag- /ly-/loy-。li词根lig-的法语音变，捆绑+able可以→可以与某种责任捆绑到一起的→有责任的，有义务的⇒有倾向的，易于的。GRE难词记忆liable→li=lig=to bind 捆绑+able→被捆绑住的→有责任的非常记忆li李〖拼音〗+able能〖熟词〗⇒小李可能有自杀非常记忆li力+ able能力所能及⇒可能的联想记忆贴上标签label易于liable观看近义词 answerableaccountableresponsible
用作形容词adj.
用作表语
S+be+～If you have an accident,I'll be liable.小心!你要是出事,我是要负责的。S+be+～+ prep .-phraseHe is liable for his father's debts.他对父亲的债务负有偿还责任。
This area is liable to flooding.该地区易遭受水灾。
People who walk on the grass are liable to a fine of 5 dollars.在草地上走会被罚款五美元。S+be+～+to- vChildren are liable to catch cold.小孩易患感冒。
We are all liable to make mistakes when we're tired.我们疲劳的时候都容易出错。
形容词100%
用作形容词He declared that he was notliablefor his wife's debts.他宣称对妻子的债务不负责。
Parents areliableforchildren's education.父母应负责孩子的教育。
They areliableto run off with your money.他们有卷款而走的倾向。
We areliableto make mistakes.我们都易犯错误。
A feeble attempt isliableto fail.愚蠢的尝试多半是要失败的。
Failure to pay your taxes will make youliableto prosecution.不缴纳税款就可能被起诉。adj.answerable, responsible
同义词 accountable,amenablebound,chargeable,obligated,subject,tied
反义词 irresponsible,unaccountableexcusable,freed,immune,unlikelyadj.open, likely
同义词 apt,inclined,prone,sensitive,susceptible,vulnerableassailable,attackable,beatable,conquerable,disposed,exposed,given,in danger,penetrable,subject,tending,verisimilar,vincible
反义词 unsusceptibleexcusable,freed,immune,irresponsible,unaccountable,unlikely
accountableadjective responsible for having done
answerable,charged with,culpable,obligated,obliged,on the hook
accusedadjective blamed
arraigned,charged with,held for questioning,implicated,incriminated,indicted,liable,subject to accusation,under indictment,under suspicion
amenableadjective able to be judged;responsible
accountable,answerable,chargeable,liable,subject
answerableadjective responsible
accountable,amenable,bound,chargeable,compelled,constrained,liable,obligated,obliged,subject,to blame
aptadjective tending, inclined
disposed,given,liable,likely,of a mind,prone,ready
at faultadjective deserving blame
blameworthy,culpable,erring,guilty,in error,in the wrong,liable,on one's head,responsible,to blame,wrong But if we become aware of the existence of the libel on our system, by complaint or any other means, and do nothing about it, we will be liable, along with the student.
但是如果我们都意识到了这条帖子的诽谤性质，除了抱怨或其他一些牢骚，却对它无动于衷，那我们就和这个学生一样需要承担法律责任了。 yeeyan
If the underlying assets go bad and the products can’t be repaid, the banks are usually not technically liable, but the risk is that they will be forced to take the losses nonetheless.
如果这些潜在的资产太糟糕，产品没有回报，尽管银行技术上是没有责任的，但不得不接受损失的风险的事实明摆着在那里。 yeeyan |