| 释义 |
les·son·ed 英'lesn美'lesn
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus
n.教训⁹⁹;课¹，功课，课业;榜样，典范vt.教训，告诫，训斥;给…上课过去分词lessoned现在分词lessoning三单lessons
n.名词
P功课,课thing to be learnt by a pupil S一堂课,一节课period of time given to learning or teaching C教训,经验;榜样experience from which one can learn;example
Noun:
a unit of instruction;he took driving lessons punishment intended as a warning to others;they decided to make an example of him the significance of a story or event;the moral of the story is to love thy neighbor a task assigned for individual study;he did the lesson for today
n.名词
听某人的课❌ listen to sb's lesson ✔️ attend a lesson given by sb ✔️ take lessons from〔of，with〕 sb 析 “听某人的课”可以说attend a lesson given by sb 或take lessons from〔of，with〕 sb,但不能说listen to sb's lesson。 老师正在上音乐课。❌ The teacher is giving a lesson of music. ✔️ The teacher is giving a lesson in music. 析 表示“上…的课”,应该说give a lesson in …,其中介词不能换为of。注意用介词on也可指“…的课”,但所指的范围更小,如a French lesson on irregular verbs一堂讲授不规则动词的法语课。
n.名词
lesson, class, course这三个词都有“课”的意思。其区别在于:class原指同一班级学习同一学科的人,由此可引申为同学聚集在一起“上课”; course指教学中一段时期内要教完或学完的功课,即“课程”; lesson指课程所分成的“段落”,课本中的“一课”或“每次授课的单位时间”。例如: There won't be any class today.今天不上课。
I took up a three-year course in English in middle school.在中学，我学习了三年的英语课程。
The new lesson is very difficult.新课很难。class，lesson，lecture，course这些名词均含“课”之意。 class从“班级”引申指学生在一起上课，还可表示“一节课”。 lesson主要指教材中的一课或每次授课的单位时间。 lecture指讲课。 course指在一段时间内教完或学完的完整的课程。 13世纪初期进入英语，直接源自古法语的lecon，意为学生学习的东西；最初源自拉丁语的lectionem，意为读，功课。
用作名词 n.
动词+～attend a lesson听课deliver a lesson授课,讲课do one's lesson预复习功课finish a lesson结束一课get through a lesson讲完一课,学完一课give a lesson讲课,教课,授课go over one's lessons复习功课have lessons上课have a lesson上一节课have no lessons没课know one's lesson well功课记得很熟miss a lesson误一节课prepare lessons预习功课provide a lesson提供课程review one's lessons复习功课sit up at lessons熬夜做功课study one's lessons温习功课take lessons上课take lessons in piano〔driving〕上钢琴课〔驾驶课〕draw a lesson from…从…中吸取教训drive a lesson使…接受教训learn lesson吸取教训teach sb a lesson给某人一个教训形容词+～badly prepared lesson准备得不好的功课daily lessons日常课difficult lesson难懂的一课easy lesson容易的一课first lesson第一节课hard lesson有难度的课程important lesson重要的一课interesting lesson有趣的一课regular lesson正规课程bitter lessons痛苦的教训chief lessons主要的教训curious lesson奇妙的课程good lesson深刻〔很好〕的教训useful lessons有益的教训valuable lesson宝贵的教训名词+～Chinese lesson汉语课composition lesson作文课English lesson英语课French lesson法语课history lesson历史课music lesson音乐课piano lessons钢琴课blood lesson血的教训介词+～after the lesson课后during the lesson在上课时～+介词lesson for today今天的课lesson in…课lesson in chemistry化学课lesson in geography地理课程lesson on literature文学课lesson from experience获得经验教训lesson of the past过去的教训lesson on sth有关某事的教训lesson to对…的教训
近义词 classcoursecoachingexerciseschooling
用作名词n.Have you learnt your lessons?你的功课学会了吗?
Let's look through these lessons more carefully.我们来把这几课好好复习一下。
Bill isn't trying to learn his lessons.He is lying down on the job.比尔不努力学习功课,他在偷懒。
She gives lessons in drawing.她教图画课。
I've learned the lesson by heart and can recite it from memory.我记住了这课书,并能背出来。
We then listened to the boy read the lesson written on the blackboard.然后,我们听那男孩朗读写在黑板上的课文。
Each lesson lasts forty-five minutes.每节课45分钟。
How long does the lesson last?这节课要上多长时间?
The boys are listening for the bell at the end of a lesson.那些男孩子们正在等着听下课铃声。
We should learn this lesson by heart.我们应当记住这一教训。
There are many hard lessons to be learned from life.生活中有许多严酷的教训要吸取。
Surely this lesson is not going to be lost upon us.我们肯定不会忘记这一教训。
If men could learn from history, what lessons it might teach us!如果人们学习历史会变得更明智的话,历史给我们的教训多大啊!
His courage is a lesson to us all.他很有勇气,是我们大家学习的榜样。
The third lesson is taken from St John's Gospel .第三段圣经选自《约翰福音》。
n.名词
lesson的基本意思是“功课,课”,也可指具体的“一堂课,一节课”,有时还可指课文,引申可表示“教训,经验”或“榜样”。用于宗教可指教堂礼拜中诵读的“圣经选段”。 lesson作“功课,课”解时多用于复数形式;作“一堂课,一节课”解时多用于单数形式;作“教训,经验”“榜样”解是可数名词。
动词58%,名词42%
I missed a lesson yesterday.昨天我误了一节课。
This lesson pertains to marine animals.这一课讲海洋动物。用作及物动词⎤as in.rebuke
同义词 admonish,berate,castigate,censure,chide,go after,oppose,reprimand,reproach,scold,upbraidblame,fry,give a talking-to,jawbone,lecture,lesson,monish,pay,rake,read,reprehend,reprove,rip,zapbawl out,call on the carpet,carp on,chew out,climb all over,dress down,jump down one's throat,jump on,lay into,lean on,sit on,sound off,take to task,tear apart,tell off,tick off
反义词 approve,compliment,flatter,laud,praiseas in.reprimand
同义词 admonish,castigate,censure,chide,criticize,denounce,rebuke,reproach,upbraidlecture,monish,rap,reprehend,reprovecall on the carpet,chew out,come down on,dress down,give piece of one's mind,give the dickens,light into,lower the boom,take to task,tell off,tick off
反义词 commend,compliment,flatter,laud,praiseforgive,rewardas in.reproach
同义词 admonish,chide,discredit,rebuke,reprimand,scold,upbraidabuse,blame,cavil,censure,condemn,criticize,defame,disparage,jawbone,lesson,rake,ream,reprehend,reprove,trimcall down,call to task,give comeuppance,give the devil,lay on,sit on,take to task
反义词 commend,compliment,flatter,laud,praise,approve,exalt,exonerate,sanctionas in.chide
同义词 admonish,berate,blame,castigate,censure,condemn,rebuke,reprimand,reproach,scold,upbraidcheck,flay,monish,rate,reprehend,reprovecall down,call on the carpet,exprobate,find fault,give a hard time,lesson,slap on the wrist,speak to,take down,take down a peg,talk to,tell off,tick off
反义词 applaud,approve,commend,compliment,exonerate,flatter,laud,praise |