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a·part·heid 英əˈpɑːtˌhaɪt, -ˌheɪt美əˈpɑrtˌhaɪt, -ˌhetAHDə-pärtʹhīt', -hāt' ★★☆☆☆高八ＧCOCA⁹⁷⁰⁷BNC¹²³⁸³iWeb¹⁵⁴⁷⁹Economist⁵²⁴⁹
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
n.种族隔离¹⁰⁰
Noun:
a social policy or racial segregation involving political and economic and legal discrimination against people who are not Whites; the former official policy in South Africa英语单词apartheid来自南非荷兰语，由apart分离、隔离+heid=hood构成，表示“种族隔离制度”，特指1948年至1991年间在南非共和国实行的一种种族隔离制度，这个制度对白人与非白人包括黑人、印度人、马来人及其他混血人种进行分隔并在政治经济等各方面给予歧别待遇。南非的种族隔离政策不但引发了国内的反弹与抗争，更引发国际社会的抨击与经济制裁。1989年戴克拉克担任南非总统后，释放反对种族隔离政策而入狱的曼德拉，并于1990年解除戒严；1991年南非共和国废止人口登记法、原住民土地法与集团地区法，在法律上取消了种族隔离政策。
apartheid：ə'pɑːtheɪt; ə'pɑːtaɪd n.种族隔离apart-heid⇒n.种族隔离近义词 prejudice偏见
名词100%
用作名词His talk aboutapartheidcreated agitation.他的关于种族隔离的谈话激起了骚动。
All attempts to bolster upapartheidare bound to fail.一切想维护种族隔离的企图都是注定要失败的。
He praised her role in the struggle againstapartheid.他表扬了她在抵制种族隔离的斗争中所扮演的角色。
We should try to find the most effective way to bring the policy ofapartheiddown.我们必须找到最有效的办法使种族隔离政策破产。noun.racial segregation
同义词 discrimination,racismseparation
prejudicenoun belief without basis, information;intolerance
ageism,animosity,antipathy,aversion,bad opinion,bias,bigotry,chauvinism,contemptuousness,detriment,discrimination,disgust,dislike,displeasure,disrelish,enmity,foregone conclusion,illiberality,injustice,intolerance,jaundiced eye,mindset,misjudgment,narrow-mindedness,one-sidedness,partiality,pique,preconceived notion,preconception,predilection,predisposition,prejudgment,prepossession,racism,repugnance,revulsion,sexism,slant,spleen,tilt,twist,umbrage,unfairness,warp,xenophobia
prejudicesnoun belief without basis, information;intolerance
ageism,animosities,antipathies,apartheids,aversions,bad opinions,biases,bigotries,chauvinism,contemptuousnesses,detriments,discriminations,disgust,dislikes,displeasure,disrelishes,enmities,foregone conclusions,illiberalities,injustices,jaundiced eyes,mindsets,misjudgments,narrow-mindednesses,one-sidednesses,partiality,piques,preconceived notions,preconceptions,prejudgment,prepossessions,racism,repugnance,revulsion,sexism,slants,spleens,tilts,twists,umbrage,unfairness,warps,xenophobia
racismnoun prejudice against an ethnic group
apartheid,bias,bigotry,discrimination,illiberality,one-sidedness,partiality,racialism,sectarianism,segregation,unfairness
segregationnoun separation
apartheid,discrimination,dissociation,disunion,division,exlusion,isolation,partition,seclusion,splitting up
separatismnoun segregation
apartheid,discrimination,dissociation,disunion,division,exlusion,isolation,partition,seclusion,splitting up Its emergence from the gruesome era of apartheid is a miracle of reconciliation.
她在可怕的种族隔离时代的异军突起是调解的一个奇迹。 ecocn
To this day there is no great rapport between these people and the Africans, mainly Xhosas, who have flocked to Cape Town since the end of apartheid.
直到今天，此群体和非洲人之间都未得以和睦相处，这些非洲人中又主要是种族隔离政策停止后蜂拥而至的科萨族。 ecocn
“ We Africans should hang our heads in shame,” says Archbishop Desmond Tutu, the conscience of the anti- apartheid battle.
这位有反种族隔离之心的南非大主教图图说：“我们非洲应该以低头奴颜婢膝为耻。” ecocn
A reference to Israel is, of course, implicit in this evaluation: a “ multicultural” Israel has no chance to survive; apartheid is the only realistic option.
在这样的评价中，当然有一种对以色列的隐含的指涉：一个“文化多元”的以色列没有幸免的可能；隔离是唯一现实的对策。 yeeyan
Against apartheid in South Africa and an embryonic nuclear programme in Libya, they seem to have encouraged change.
在反对南非种族隔离制度和利比亚初见端倪的核计划时，看似它们带来了改变。 ecocn
As Mr Zuma recently said, South Africans cannot continue to blame apartheid for all their woes,16 years after they achieved democracy.
正如祖马总统近来所说，南非实现民主16年后，南非人民不能继续把所有不幸都归咎于种族隔离。 yeeyan
But Mr Dube not only said it; he also persuaded the SABC to air it, the first anti- apartheid song to be played on a white station.
但是杜布先生不仅这样唱了，而且他还成功说服了南非广播公司去播放它——这是第一支在白人电台播放的反种族隔离的歌曲。 ecocn
During the struggle against apartheid, the ANC came to see itself— and was seen—as the only true representative of the disenfranchised black majority.
在与种族隔离的斗争中， ANC看清了自己——也被视为——是被剥夺了选择权的黑人多数派的真正代表。 ecocn
He joined the anti- apartheid movement and gave one of his first political speeches at a rally in front of the college president's office.
他参加了反种族隔离运动，在学院校长办公室前的一场集会上发表了自己的第一次政治演讲。 iciba
He said in his lifetime he had climbed a great mountain, the mountain of challenging and then defeating racial oppression and defeating apartheid.
他说，在他的有生之年里，他攀越了一座无比陡峻的高山，一座迎战并且击败种族压迫、隔离的大山。 hxen
He was already a thorn under the hide of the apartheid regime, singing things that were forbidden.
他已经成为一个种族隔离的政权下一根锋芒利刺，唱着一切被禁止的东西。 ecocn
In the days of the struggle against apartheid we were singing, all through our history it's our ability to sing that inspired and drove the emotions.
在与种族隔离抗争的日子里，我们就在歌唱，它鼓舞了我们的士气，释放了我们的热情，这是一种贯穿我们历史的能力。 yeeyan
It might have done, had it tackled some difficult issues, such as whether courage is admirable in those who fight for causes that are less uncontroversially noble than opposing Nazism or apartheid.
它本可以抓住一些难以解释的事情，如发起战争不是反对纳粹主义或种族隔离这些都是崇高目标，这样的勇气是否该发扬。 ecocn
Leahy said he envisions the panel modeled after the truth commission in South Africa that investigated the apartheid era, and that immunity from prosecution could be offered to those who cooperate.
莱希说，他的设想是，调查委员会按照南非调查种族隔离时期的真相调查委员会的模式建立，对那些愿意合作的人免于起诉。 ebigear
Mandela was jailed for27 years by the country's white minority government for resisting apartheid rule.
曼德拉曾因为反抗种族隔离统治被南非的白人少数政府监禁27年。 yeeyan
One of the worst legacies of apartheid has been inferior schooling for South Africa's black majority.
种族隔离最恶劣的遗产之一是对南非黑人多数族群进行低劣的教育。 ecocn
Racial fractures did not disappear with apartheid, and the followers of political parties can still largely be divided into black and white.
种族裂痕并未随着种族隔离政策的终结而消失，政党的追随者仍能大体上划分为黑人与白人。 ecocn
Residents say it is worse than the townships created by the white minority government before the end of racial apartheid in 1994.
甚至有居民说，目前小镇上的状况比1994年种族隔离制度结束前少数白人执政时期还糟糕。 yeeyan
The Israeli government sought to block release of the pact to the author, but the post- apartheid South African government ignored its protests.
以色列政府试图阻止向舒兰斯基公开这些文件，但种族隔离已成为过去的南非政府无视其抗议。 yeeyan
The proposal has raised fears of a return to“ apartheid- era policing”, with officers having the right to shoot fleeing suspects in the back.
这项提议引发了人们对“种族隔离时代政策”死灰复燃的担忧，那时的警察有权从背后向逃跑的嫌犯开枪。 yeeyan
Their works have been banned, or they have been savagely attacked by the official spokesmen of apartheid.
他们的作品被禁止，他们受到了种族隔离官方发言人的猛烈攻击。 hjenglish
There has anyway been a tendency to write out of the history books the contributions and the courage of white liberals and activists during the apartheid era.
不管怎样，白人自由主义者和活动家在种族隔离时代做出过贡献，显示了勇气，把这些事实从历史中抹去的倾向一直存在。 ecocn
Whether the “ miracle” of a peaceful, post- apartheid South Africa can continue will depend on his leadership.
一个和平的后种族隔离的南非能否继续的奇迹将依赖于他的领导。 yeeyan |