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lei·sure 英ˈliːʒə, ˈleʒə美ˈliʒɚ, ˈlɛʒɚAHDlēʹzhər, lĕzhʹər ★★☆☆☆高四六研ＩＴ４６八COCA⁸⁶⁴⁶BNC²⁸²³iWeb⁵⁵⁴⁰Economist³⁹⁰²
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.闲暇³²;休闲⁶⁸
休息欢乐假期生活
n.名词
U空闲时间,闲暇time when one is free from employment or duties of any kind U悠闲,安逸ease;leisureliness
Noun:
time available for ease and relaxation;his job left him little leisure freedom to choose a pastime or enjoyable activity;he lacked the leisure for golf comfort，ease，leisure，relaxation，relief，rest这些名词均含“舒适，安逸、悠闲”之意。 comfort通常指在摆脱烦人、痛苦的事情，或在要求、愿望得到满足后所感到的舒适。 ease指因没有担心和忧虑而轻松。 leisure专指闲暇时间或悠闲状态。 relaxation强调消除肌肉疲劳或思想的紧张状态，使身心松弛，得到休息。 relief侧重有消除痛苦、不适或困难的负担，常暗含不利因素已不存在的意味。 rest与work相对，强调消除身心疲劳，不着重休息方式。 来自法语leisir。来自拉丁语licere，许可，允许，词源同licit, license。引申词义许可做自己的事，有空，空闲，休闲。词义演变比较school, sport。 licit来自拉丁语licere，合法的，许可的，词源同illicit, license。 license来自license拼写变体。比较advice, advise, device, devise, vice, vise。 school来自拉丁语schola，授课，讲堂，学校，字面意思即空闲，可以学习的时间。来自希腊语skhole，空闲的时间，学习的地方。来自skhein，持有，得到，支配。来自原始印欧语*segh，持有，拥有，词源同schema, scheme。词义由自由支配的空闲时间引申为学习时间，学习地方，后固定为学校，并引申词义学院，学派等。词义演变比较sport。来自中古荷兰语schole，鱼群。来自西日耳曼语支*skulo，群集。来自原始印欧语*skel，切，分开，词源同scale, shell, shoal。引申词义人群，群集等。 sport缩写自disport，嬉戏，消遣，玩乐。来自dis-，离开，-port，承担，担负，词源同comport, porter。后词义限定为体育运动。引申比喻义穿戴，炫耀，即抖擞精神。
用作名词 n.
介词+～at leisure闲着的,有空的,从容的life of leisure悠闲的生活
用作名词n.at leisure从容不迫地,不慌不忙地not busy 钱博士leis词根lic-的法语音变，许可+ure抽象名词后缀→许可，自由→可自由支配时间⇒闲暇
词根lic-许可来自拉丁语。leis词根lic-的法语音变，许可+ure抽象名词后缀→许可，自由→可自由支配时间⇒闲暇。非常记忆lei雷+su苏+re热⇒雷雷和小苏悠闲地喝着热水拼音记忆累lei + sure 你太累了，也该休息了 近义词 easerest反义词 toilwork
用作名词n.I have not a moment's leisure.我没有一点空闲时间。
He read books at his leisure.他在空闲时读一些书。
He likes leisure and hates work.他喜欢安逸,讨厌工作。Pleisurelessa.无空闲的Pleisurelinessn.悠然从容Pleisureda.有许多空闲时间的Pleisurelya.悠闲的从容的ad.从容地悠闲地
名词100%
用作名词Are you atleisurejust now?你现在有空吗？
Life today is compartmentalized into work andleisure.现今生活分成工作和闲暇两部分。
I have noleisurefor playing cards.我没有闲暇玩牌。
He's a gentleman of largeleisure.他是一个逍遥自在的绅士。
Biking is my favoriteleisureactivity.骑单车是我最爱的休闲活动。noun.free time and its activities
同义词 convenience,recreation,relaxationchance,ease,freedom,holiday,intermission,liberty,opportunity,pause,quiet,range,recess,repose,respite,rest,retirement,sabbatical,scope,time,unemployment,vacationidle hours,leave of absence,one's own sweet time,requiescence,spare moments,spare time,time off,vacant hour
反义词 labor,work,continuation,difficulty,imprisonment,incarceration,restraint,restrictionemployment
conveniencenoun spare time
chance,freedom,hour,liberty,occasion,one's own sweet time,opportunity,place,preference,spare moment,suitable time,whenever
easenoun peace, quiet;lack of difficulty
affluence,ataraxia,bed of roses,calm,calmness,comfort,content,contentment,easiness,gratification,happiness,idleness,inactivity,inertia,inertness,leisure,luxury,peace of mind,prosperity,quietness,quietude,relaxation,repose,requiescence,rest,restfulness,satisfaction,security,serenity,supinity,tranquility
idlenessnoun laziness, inaction
dawdling,dilly-dallying,dormancy,droning,goof-off time,hibernation,inactivity,indolence,inertia,joblessness,laze,lazing,leisure,lethargy,loafing,loitering,otiosity,own sweet time,pottering,shiftlessness,sloth,slothfulness,slouch,slowness,sluggishness,stupor,time on one's hands,time to burn,time to kill,time-wasting,torpidity,torpor,trifling,truancy,unemployment,vegetating
inactivitynoun inaction
dawdling,dilly-dallying,dormancy,droning,goof-off time,hibernation,idleness,indolence,inertia,inertness,inoperativeness,joblessness,laze,lazing,leisure,lethargy,loafing,loitering,otiosity,own sweet time,pottering,shiftlessness,sloth,slothfulness,slouch,slowness,sluggishness,stagnation,stupor,time on one's hands,time to burn,time to kill,time-wasting,torpidity,torpor,trifling,truancy,unemployment,vegetating
inertnessnoun inaction
dawdling,dilly-dallying,dormancy,droning,goof-off time,hibernation,idleness,inactivity,indolence,inertia,inoperativeness,joblessness,laze,lazing,leisure,lethargy,loafing,loitering,otiosity,own sweet time,pottering,shiftlessness,sloth,slothfulness,slouch,slowness,sluggishness,stagnation,stupor,time on one's hands,time to burn,time to kill,time-wasting,torpidity,torpor,trifling,truancy,unemployment,vegetating
inoperativenessnoun inaction
dawdling,dilly-dallying,dormancy,droning,goof-off time,hibernation,idleness,inactivity,indolence,inertia,inertness,joblessness,laze,lazing,leisure,lethargy,loafing,loitering,otiosity,own sweet time,pottering,shiftlessness,sloth,slothfulness,slouch,slowness,sluggishness,stagnation,stupor,time on one's hands,time to burn,time to kill,time-wasting,torpidity,torpor,trifling,truancy,unemployment,vegetating The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that women ages25 to 44, the age that most would have young children at home, have the least leisure time than any other age group.
美国劳工统计局报告显示，与任何其他年龄段的人群相比，25至44岁的女性所拥有的闲暇时间最少，这一年龄段的女性大多数都有小孩。 forbeschina |