释义 |
an·y 英ˈeniː美ˈɛniAHDĕnʹē ★★★★★常小初中高研牛4COCA¹²²BNC⁸⁰iWeb⁶⁹Economist¹³¹ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus adj.任何的³adv.稍微³;丝毫⁴pron.任何⁹⁰
adj.形容词 任何一个的every of more than two, no matter which 一点,一些some, even the smallest number or amount 普通的of an ordinary kind pron.代词 无论哪个,无论哪些no matter which adv.副词 丝毫,一点in the least; at all Adjective: one or some or every or all without specification;give me any peaches you don't want not any milk is left any child would know that pick any card any day now cars can be rented at almost any airport at twilight or any other time beyond any doubt need any help we can get give me whatever peaches you don't want no milk whatsoever is left Adverb: to any degree or extent;it isn't any better adj.形容词 我有一些今天必须做的工作。❌ I have any things which I must do today. ✔️ I have any things that I must do today. 析 any所修饰的名词如有定语从句修饰,应该用关系代词that,而不用who或which。 adj.形容词 any, every这两个词的词意相似。其区别是: 1.在肯定的陈述句中, any强调“任何一个”; every则着重“每一个”,更强调全部。 2.在否定的陈述句中, any表示全部否定; every则表示部分否定。 any, either这两个词都可指“任何一个”。其区别是: any是指三个或更多中的一个; 而either则是指两个中的一个。 any, some参见some条。 an, 一。-y, 形容词后缀。 用作形容词 adj. ~+名词any minute随时at any time随时at any case无论何时,不管发生什么情况at any cost不惜任何代价,无论如何at any day随时,无论何时at any moment随时at any price不惜任何代价;无论如何at any rate至少;不管怎么说,毕竟by any chance万一;或许;碰巧by any means不顾一切,以任何方法by any possibility用无论何种方法in any event无论如何in any wise无论如何副词+~hardly any几乎没有,少有,简直没有scarcely any几乎没有,少有,简直没有 用作形容词adj.in any case此外,还,也besides; also 非常记忆an一个〖熟词〗+y衣叉〖编码〗⇒任何一个衣叉都不能用近义词 one一some一些a few有些any任何的at all完全several若干somewhat稍微anyone任何人a little一点anybody任何人slightly些微地any one任何一个whatever无论什么whichever无论哪个in the least一点丝毫a英语字母表的第一个字母…to some extent在某种程度上…whatsoever任何用于否定句中以加强… 用作形容词(adj. 用作定语 ~+ n.China is larger than any country in Africa.中国比任何一个非洲国家都大。 We must find an excuse; any excuse will do.我们必须要找一个借口,任何借口都可以。 Haven't you any work to do?你有要干的活吗? There are scarcely any flies left around there.那周围几乎没有任何苍蝇了。 We got there without any trouble.我们顺利到达。 Come and see me if you have any time.如有空就来看我。 There isn't any peach left in the basket.篮子里一个桃子也没剩。 You can't just wear any clothes if you're going there—you have to dress very smartly.如果你去那里,你不能穿着普普通通的衣服,你必须穿得很整齐漂亮。 My father is too old to do any work now.我父亲现在太老,干不动什么活了。用作代词pron.“Did you find the girl students in the library ?”“No,I didn't find any.”“你在图书馆里看到这些女生了吗?”“我一个也没有看到。” Their performance that night was better than any before.他们那天晚上的演出比以往任何一次都好。 He saved all the fish for his children and never tasted any himself.他把鱼都留给孩子们,自己一点都没有尝。 This oil tanker has the greatest tonnage of any built in Japan.这艘油船是日本所造的油船中吨位最大的一艘。 “Is that any of your business?”she glanced at him.“这与你有什么相干?”她瞥了他一眼。 This is the last chance any of us has.对于我们中的任何人来说,这是最后的一次机会。用作副词adv.He was never any good.他一向不行。 Are you any better?你好些了吗? I couldn't stand it any longer.我不能再忍受了。 He didn't want to express himself any more strongly than he had to.他不想更强烈地表现自己。 I didn't like it any.我压根就不喜欢它。Panymoread.不再Pany-mode任意方式Panyonepron.任何人Panythingpron.任何事Panywheread.无论何处Panywisead.不管怎么说Panyhowad.无论如何至少Panyplacead.在任何地方Panywayad.无论如何至少Panybodypron.任何人n.重要人物Panytime不用谢.什么时候都行看你什么时间方便
adj.形容词
any用作形容词的基本意思是“任何一个〔一些〕”,指在三个或三个以上的事物中,强调“无论哪一个”; 作此解时,一般用于肯定结构,其后多半修饰不可数名词或单数可数名词,很少修饰复数可数名词。 any还可作“一点,一些”解,指某一特定的环境下相对而言的一小部分,引申还可表示“丝毫的,略微的”; 作此解时,主要用在疑问句、条件从句及否定句中或者与含有否定意义的词连用,代替some,当期待一个肯定的回答或要鼓励人家说“是”时,在疑问句中也可用作some,在条件句中用some比any更肯定些; 作此解时,后可接复数可数名词或不可数名词。 any有时还可作“普通的”解。 句中用了含有否定意义的动词、形容词以及副词、介词,就不能用some,而要用any。用于否定句时any通常出现在否定词之后,不在否定词之前。 any在句中只能用作定语。 any other跟比较级连用时,后面一般跟单数名词表示最高级。 any用作形容词时不用于比较等级。 pron.代词
any用作代词的意思是“无论哪个,无论哪些”,主要用来说明某一特定类型中的各人或对某一集体中的各个成员或对某事物的各个部分。 any也可用在肯定句中,表示“任何事物”或“任何人”; 常用于“any of…”结构。 adv.副词
any用作副词时,一般用于否定句、疑问句或if引导的状语从句中,主要用于修饰形容词或副词及其比较级,表示程度上的“稍,略,丝毫”,起强调作用。 在美国口语中, any偶尔也可以修饰句中的谓语动词。 any用作副词时不用于比较等级。 any是一个限定词,常用于表示模糊的,不确定的数量或数字,适合用于不强调how many/much的表达时,常以问句或否定句的形式出现; any属于复合词,常与其他单词搭配成一个词,如anybody, anything, anyhow, anywhere等,有时候要把any和其搭配的词分开来写,如any way,不习惯用anyway来表达; any,not any,和no的比较:any本身没有否定的意思,只有在和not连用时,才表示否定。no和not any意思相同,但是表达的程度更深。She's unhappy because she hasn't got any friends.She's got no friends. 注意否定句中,any和every的意思,有时意思不同。有时候意思相同。I do not know any one of them.我对他们一个也不认识。I do not know every one of them.我对他们不是个个都认识。 I do not care to know any one of them.两个意思,一个指“我对他们一个都不想认识”,一个指“我对他们不是任何一个都想认识”,后面的第二个意思同every的意思相同。否定词后接any时指完全否定,因此如果只要表达部分否定,不用any,用some。I do not know any of them.我对他们一个也不认识。 I do not know some of them.我对他们有几个不认识。通常不习惯把any用在主语里而在谓语里用否定词,例:可以说No man can do it,但不可说Any man cannot do it; any不能指两个人或物中间的任何一个,即不能说any of my two brothers ,而是说either of my two brothers; the+词的最高级+of any …是一个普通结构,但不合理。 He is the most handsome of any man I know.他是我认识的所有男人中最帅的一个。any用在词的比较级前时,指“at all”, Is that any better?Is this any different from that? 冠词99%,形容词1% 用作副词I can't stayanylonger.我一刻也不能再呆下去了。 I can't see things gettinganybetter我看不出事情有丝毫好转determiner.one, some;unspecified, indiscriminate 同义词 all,each,either,severala bit,a little,each and every,in general,part of,whatever alladjective each;every one of a class bar none,barring no one,complete,each and every,entire,every,every bit of,every single,sum,total,totality,whole eachadjective every all,any,exclusive,individual,one by one,particular,personal,piece by piece,respective,separate,several,single,specific,various,without exception partnoun piece, portion of something allotment,any,apportionment,articulation,atom,bit,bite,branch,chip,chunk,component,constituent,cut,department,detail,division,element,extra,factor,fraction,fragment,helping,hunk,ingredient,installment,item,limb,lot,lump,measure,meed,member,module,moiety,molecule,organ,parcel,particle,partition,piece,quantum,quota,ration,scrap,section,sector,segment,share,side,slab,slice,sliver,splinter,subdivision,unit severaladjective assorted, various a few,a lot,any,certain,considerable,definite,different,disparate,distinct,divers,diverse,handful,hardly any,indefinite,individual,infrequent,manifold,many,not many,numerous,only a few,particular,personal,plural,proportionate,quite a few,rare,respective,scant,scanty,scarce,scarcely any,separate,single,small number,some,sparse,special,specific,sundry someadjective a little any,approximately,few,several whateverpronoun anything any,everything,whatsoever |