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anx·ious 英ˈæŋkʃəs, ˈæŋʃəs美ˈæŋkʃəs, ˈæŋʃəsAHDăngkʹshəs, ăngʹshəs ★★★☆☆小初高四六研ＩＴ牛４八COCA⁵²⁶⁴BNC²⁷⁴⁷iWeb⁶¹³⁴Economist⁴⁸⁵²
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adj.渴望的⁴¹;忧虑的⁵⁹副词anxiously名词anxiousness
心理焦虑烦躁
adj.形容词
焦急的,忧虑的,担心的afraid and worried P渴望的,急切的wanting sth very much
Adjective:
eagerly desirous;anxious to see the new show at the museum dying to hear who won causing or fraught with or showing anxiety;spent an anxious night waiting for the test results cast anxious glances behind her those nervous moments before takeoff an unquiet mind
adj.形容词
我们急切地想知道他是否已安全地到达。❌ We were anxious for knowing whether he had arrived safely. ✔️ We were anxious to know whether he had arrived safely. 析 be anxious for后通常接名词或代词,不接动名词。
adj.形容词
be anxious about, be anxious for, be anxious at1.这三个短语中, be anxious about和be anxious for两个短语较易混淆,其实他们的含义和用法都是不同的:be anxious about 表示的是“担心”的“内容”,而be anxious for表示的却是“渴望得到”的“目标”,试比较下面两个句子: I am anxious about him.我为他担心。
I am anxious for him.我等着他。有时宾语既是“担心”的“内容”,又是“渴望”得到的“目标”,则此时about和for可以通用。例如: We were anxious about 〔for〕 her safety.我们盼望她平安无事。从用法上说, anxious about后可接sth 也可接sb,而anxious for后一般只接sth,很少接sb。 2.be anxious at的意思是“因…而忧虑”, at的宾语是引起忧虑的“刺激源”,例如: He was anxious at her absence.她的缺席使他忧虑不安。anxious, eager这两个词都可表示“担心”“焦急”,其区别是： anxious着重消极的“担心”或“焦急”, eager着重积极的“对成功的期望”“急于”或“进取的热情”,带有更多的焦虑情绪。例如: The doctors are anxious about his health.医生们都担心他的健康状况。
He is eager about his studies.他对学习很热心。下面两个句子的含义是一样的:He was very anxious that help should be sent promptly. He was very anxious for help to be sent.他渴望立即派人去救助。anxious，eager，keen这些形容词均有“急切的，渴望的”之意。 anxious强调因忧虑、关注或害怕而产生的急切心情。 eager侧重于急于成功的迫切心情。 keen强调因兴趣强烈或欲望而急于做某事。 来自anger古义，焦急。字母g, x 音变。
用作形容词 adj.
副词+～abnormally anxious反常地忧虑curiously anxious好奇地不安deeply anxious深感忧虑desperately anxious忧虑极了eagerly anxious热心地渴望excitedly anxious兴奋地不安frantically anxious忧虑极了indescribably anxious难以形容地不安keenly anxious强烈地忧虑lamentably anxious哀伤地不安laughably anxious可笑地忧虑miserably anxious可怜地忧虑naturally anxious自然地不安nervously anxious紧张地不安painfully anxious令人痛苦地忧虑pathetically anxious令人怜悯地忧虑perceptibly anxious显而易见地忧虑pitiably anxious令人同情地忧虑really anxious确实担心ridiculously anxious可笑地忧虑tenderly anxious脆弱地忧虑terribly anxious极感忧虑timidly anxious胆怯地忧虑unduly anxious过分忧虑～+介词anxious about对…担心的anxious about the world situation对国际形势担忧anxious at因…而担心anxious at delay为耽搁感到不安anxious for渴望,担忧anxious for a change渴望换换环境anxious for news焦急地等待消息anxious for peace渴望和平anxious for sb's safety为某人的安全担忧
钱博士anx=ang-的过去分词形式，已经被勒紧，已经感到憋屈+i连接字母+ous形容词后缀，有很多…的→有很多被勒紧憋屈的感觉的⇒焦虑的，担忧的，渴望的，急切的
词根ang-勒紧，使憋屈来自希腊语、拉丁语以及日耳曼语，最终都源自原始印欧语词根*angh-扼。anx=ang-的过去分词形式，已经被勒紧，已经感到憋屈+i连接字母+ous形容词后缀，有很多…的→有很多被勒紧憋屈的感觉的⇒焦虑的，担忧的，渴望的，急切的。非常记忆an一〖熟词〗+xiou秀〖谐音〗+s美女〖编码〗⇒一个秀气的美女满心忧虑近义词 keeneagerafraidcarefuldesirousconcerned反义词 calmcomposedhesitantconfidentindisposed
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.She had started upstairs when the telephone rang and she recognized the anxious voice of her neighbour,Carrie Nash.她正要上楼时,电话铃响了,她听出是邻居卡丽·纳什焦急不安的声音。
His poor health has been a very anxious business.他身体不好使人很担心。
The period of his illness was an anxious one for us all.他生病期间是我们大家都很担忧的一段日子。
We have had an anxious time.我们一直焦虑着。
The week of the flood was an anxious time for all of us.对我们来说,发洪水的一周是十分令人焦虑的一段时间。
You must have had an anxious day.你一定度过了一个焦虑不安的一天。
Dad's illness gave us some anxious moments.父亲的病使我们度过一段焦虑的时光。
We had a very anxious time until we knew that they were safe.我们一直忧虑直到得知他们是平安的。
Two anxious day followed while the ship was being unloaded.随后是令人焦急的两天,在此期间轮船还在卸货。
Her illness has long been a very anxious business to me.她的病情已成了我发愁的心事了。
Karl was still peering round with sharp, anxious looks.卡尔仍然向外凝视着,带着敏锐、忧虑的表情。
That is an anxious omen.那是个令人担忧的预兆。
用作表语
S+be+～She's anxious because her daughter hasn't arrived yet.她女儿还没有到,她很担心。
Do not be anxious if I am late.我要是来晚了,别担心。
She is desperately anxious, you know?你知道吗?她忧虑极了。
Why didn't you telephone?You know how anxious, how frantic,I was!你为什么不回电话?你知道我多担心、多着急吗?
It is time to be going home, your mother will be anxious.该回家了,你妈妈会担心的。
I shall be anxious till I hear that they have got home safely.我要得知他们安全到家后才放心。
She looks anxious.她面带忧虑的神色。
She seemed to grow more anxious.她好像更加不安了。
He had been kept waiting, got a bit anxious and impatient.他一直在等着,变得有点焦急和不耐烦了。S+be+～+about n./pron.I'm very anxious about my son's health.我极为我儿子的健康担心。
The doctors are anxious about his health.医生们都担心他的健康状况。
The mother is anxious about her son's safety.母亲十分担心儿子的安全。
I am anxious about the parcel because it hasn't arrived.我对这包裹很担心,因为它还没到。S+be+～+at n./pron.They became anxious at her delay.他们对她的耽搁渐渐感到不安了。
She was both glad and anxious at the news.她听到这消息既高兴又着急。S+be+～+for n./pron.His brother is anxious for a new bike.他的兄弟渴望有一辆新自行车。
The boy was anxious for a personal computer.那男孩渴望得到一台计算机。
The singer was anxious for the prize.那歌手渴望得到那奖品。
I was anxious for your help.我渴望你的帮助。
I am anxious for a change.我渴望换换环境。
He was anxious for the safety of his money.他替他钱的安全担心。S+be+～+on n./pron.He was anxious on the tariff question.他对关税问题感到担心。S+be+～+for sb to- vMy family are anxious to meet you.我家里的人非常想见你。
The old man is anxious to see the manager.那老头急于想见经理。
I'm anxious to see what the new neighbours are like.我非常急切想看看新邻居是什么样的人。
He was anxious to ɡo and see her.他渴望去看她。
He was anxious to please his master.他急于讨好主人。
She's anxious to find a better job.她急于想找到一个较好的工作。
I was anxious to hurry my work.我急于想早点完成我的工作。
He was anxious to fulfil his task in the shortest possible time.他迫切想在极短的时间内完成任务。
I was anxious to go to Paris.我极希望去巴黎。
The children are anxious to go to the party.孩子们极想去参加舞会。
She is anxious to know the result.她急切想知道这结果。
The government is anxious to reassure everyone that the situation is under control.政府急于使公众相信局势已得到控制。
As you know, everybody is anxious to see his article published as soon as possible.如您所知,所有的人都渴望尽早见到他的文章出版。
He was anxious for his daughter to go abroad .他极希望他的女儿能去国外。
She was anxious for her brother to meet you again.她渴望她的兄弟再次见到你。
She was anxious for them to go.她急于让他们走。
I was anxious for them to start early.我急于让他们早点出发。
We were anxious for them to reach home before dark.我们盼望他们在黄昏前到家。
I am anxious for nobody to know where I am going.我不愿任何人知道我去哪儿。
I was anxious for everything to be settled.我渴望每一件事都安排妥当。S+be+～+that-clauseHe was anxious that the meeting the following day should be a success.他很希望第二天的会议大获成功。
We were anxious that everyone should know the truth.我们渴望人人了解实情。
We are anxious that he should do his bit.我们极力希望他能尽到自己的本分。
They were anxious that you should return.他们迫切希望你回来。
用作宾语补足语
S+V+O+～I never knew him beforehand so anxious to see anything.我以前从不知道他如此渴望去看任何事情。
I found his wife very anxious for the play.我发现他的夫人渴望看此剧。
用作状语
adj. -phrase,+S+VShe gave him the overcoat, anxious to be of service.她递给他大衣,渴望为他服务。
She made for the door, anxious to find out what had happened.她走向门口,急于想知道发生了什么事。
Anxious to reach my goal,I rowed hard.我急于到达目的地,使劲地划船。Panxiouslyad.忧虑地不安地
adj.形容词
anxious是与anxiety同根的形容词，其含义与anxiety相同。 anxious表示“忧虑的,担心”时,可用作定语和表语; 用作表语时,其后多接介词 about , at或for,有时可跟状语从句,还可跟that从句。 anxious表示“急于,渴望”时,只用作表语,其后多接动词不定式或其复合结构、介词短语或that从句。 anxious后接的that从句中,谓语部分要用虚拟式“should+动词原形”,美式英语中有时可省去should,表示说话时本该实现却还未实现的愿望。 anxious之前常可用very修饰,但在其比较级more anxious之前则只能用加强比较语气的much,而不能用very。 anxious后接about或concerning时，指“忧虑的”。 I am anxious about/concerning your health.我很担心你的健康。anxious后面接for或不定式时，指“急切的”。I am anxious for your safety. 意为“急切的”时，anxious后接的that从句里应用shall或should或虚拟现在式。 I am anxious that he shall/should avoid the mistake.I am anxious that he avoid the mistake.anxious后可接for和宾语和不定式。I am anxious for him to try his best。
形容词100%
用作形容词The whole country wasanxiousfor peace.全国上下都渴望和平。
I amanxiousto compare my fancy with reality.我焦切地把我的想象同现实作一番比较。
Small businesses areanxiousto experiment with computers.小型企业都急于试用计算机。
She wasanxiousto enlighten me about the events that led up to the dispute.她急着要使我明白引起这场争执的那些事情。
I'm veryanxiousabout the speech contest.我对此次演讲比赛十分忧虑。
The moderates have plenty to beanxiousabout.温和派有许多问题要担忧。
I wasanxiousabout the children when they didn't come back home from school.孩子们放学后没有回家，我非常担心。adj.worried, tense
同义词 afraid,apprehensive,careful,concerned,distressed,fearful,fidgety,jittery,nervous,restless,scared,uneasy,uptightaghast,antsy,basket case,bugged,butterflies,choked,clutched,disquieted,disturbed,dreading,fretful,hacked,hyper,in a state,in a tizzy,in suspense,jumpy,nervy,overwrought,shaking,shaky,shivery,shook-up,shot to pieces,solicitous,spooked,strung-out,sweating bullets,taut,troubled,unglued,unquiet,watchful,wired,worried sick,wreck
反义词 bold,brave,calm,collected,composed,confident,cool,courageous,happy,inattentive,quiet,unafraid,unconcerned,unfearful,unworriedassured,content,indifferent,peaceful,tranqil,unwillingadj.eager
同义词 enthusiastic,impatient,keen,thirstyagog,ardent,avid,breathless,desirous,expectant,fervent,intent,itching,yearning,zealous
反义词 unenthusiasticassured,calm,content,cool,dreading,happy,indifferent,peaceful,tranqil,unconcerned,unwilling,unworried
afraidadjective fearful
abashed,aghast,alarmed,apprehensive,aroused,blanched,cowardly,cowed,daunted,discouraged,disheartened,dismayed,distressed,disturbed,faint-hearted,frightened,frozen,have cold feet,horrified,in awe,intimidated,nervous,panic-stricken,perplexed,perturbed,petrified,rattled,run scared,scared,scared stiff,scared to death,shocked,spooked,startled,stunned,suspicious,terrified,terror-stricken,timid,timorous,trembling,upset,worried
aghastadjective horrified;very surprised
afraid,agape,agog,alarmed,amazed,anxious,appalled,astonished,astounded,awestruck,confounded,dismayed,dumbfounded,frightened,horror-struck,overwhelmed,shocked,startled,stunned,terrified,thunderstruck
agogadjective enthralled
anxious,avid,breathless,eager,enthusiastic,excited,expectant,impatient,in suspense,on tenterhooks
alarmedadjective frightened
afraid,anxious,aroused,fearful
ambitiousadjective desiring success
aggressive,anxious,ardent,aspiring,avid,ball of fire,bent upon,climbing,come on,come on strong,designing,desirous,determined,driving,eager,eager beaver,earnest,energetic,enterprising,enthusiastic,fireball,get up and go,go-getter,goal-oriented,hard ball,high-reaching,hopeful,hungry,industrious,inspired,intent,longing,power-loving,purposeful,pushing,pushy,resourceful,self-starting,sharp,soaring,striving,thirsty,vaulting,zealous
antsyadjective fidgety
anxious,edgy,impatient,on pins and needles,restless An anxious couple complained to the Master that their son had abandoned the religious traditions of the family and proclaimed himself a freethinker.
一对焦急的夫妇对大师抱怨，说他们的儿子屏弃了家庭的宗教传统，并宣称他自己是一个思想家。 yeeyan
It appears instead that it is the psychotropic medications that anxious and depressed people take— not the anxiety and depression per se—that increase their risk of obesity.
相反，研究认为是人们为了治疗抑郁和焦虑所服用的精神性药物增加了他们患肥胖症的几率，而不是抑郁和焦虑本身。 yeeyan
The message he draws from“ Rome and the Barbarians” seems to be: a new class of Barbarians is back, but don't be anxious. Be nice.
他从“罗马人和野蛮人”中得出的结论似乎是——新的野蛮人又将出现，但是这次不要着急，耐心等待就好。 yeeyan
The anxious person has the spirit like a maelstrom.
焦虑的人的精神世界就像一个大漩涡。 fanzhai
And to complicate matters, sex is an anxious experience for some people.
对于复杂的问题，性对一些人是种焦虑的体验。 yeeyan
He sat down near me, and I began to talk to him, for he looked poor and tired and anxious.
他在我旁边坐下，我看他模样像个穷苦人家，显得既疲倦又焦虑，便和他攀谈起来。 kekenet
I stood in the packed gymnasium, in a crowd of anxious spouses, children and relatives.
我站在拥挤的体育馆，站在急切配偶的人群中，有子女和亲属。 yeeyan
If successive patients suffer the same burn, the extent to which it hurts will depend on whether one is anxious, depressed, happy or distracted.
如果相继两个患者遭受同样的烧伤，那么疼痛的程度则取决于他们的心情是否焦虑，低迷，开心或者分神。 ecocn
If we feel anxious, we accept our feelings of anxiety.
如果我们感到焦虑，那就接受焦虑的现状。 yeeyan
If you can change that negative style of thinking, perhaps you can change mood in anxious teenagers.
如果能改变那种消极的思维方式，也许就能缓解青少年的焦虑情绪。 yeeyan
In these circumstances I am not anxious to make even a showing of courage; my one thought is to get away as rapidly and safely as possible.
在这样的情况下，我一点都不急切表现出表面的的勇敢，我的一个想法就是如何从中尽可能快速与安全的抽身。 yeeyan
Most parents are anxious for their children's advancement.
大多数父母都为自己孩子的进步感到焦虑。《21世纪大英汉词典》
Remind yourself of this whenever you find yourself feeling anxious or insecure around those who have significantly more or less wealth than you do.
所以提醒自己，当你发现你自己感到焦虑或没有安全感的时候，周围总会有显著的或多或少的财富比你高的人。 yeeyan
Since not everything works as she wishes, since she cannot get rid of this discomfort that afflicts her, the anxious person gets carried away sometimes suddenly.
由于什么事都不是按她希望的那样进行的，由于她无法摆脱这种折磨她的不适感，焦虑的人有时候会突然失去理智。 yeeyan
So I’m not feeling anxious about anything I “ have to” do.
所以我不对任何“不得不”去做的事情感到焦虑。 yeeyan
So what does China want to do with the enhanced status that it craves, and which the world seems equally anxious to concede to China?
那么，随着希冀加强国际地位的目标实现，中国想干什么？似乎同样焦虑的世界又要对中国采取什么样的让步呢？ yeeyan
So what should a government seeking to provide leadership to anxious markets and a fretful public do?
因此，面对焦虑的市场和烦躁的公众，政府应当做些什么来体现领导力量？ yeeyan
That cannot be good news for Ms Pelosi and her anxious colleagues in the House.
对于佩洛西女士和她焦急的同僚而言，这可不是什么好消息。 ecocn
The challenges in your life that make you anxious may not seem as great when you put them in world context.
当你置身于世界这个大背景下，让你感到焦虑的困难也许就不像你想象的那么严重了。 yeeyan
They are not anxious social climbers, and they have no devotion to material things.
他们不是焦虑的向上爬的人，他们不会对物质性的东西难舍难分。 examw
They asked questions such as: In the past month, how often have you felt anxious?
他们的调查问题包括：在过去的一个月，你感到焦虑的频率有多高？51youcai
They may be angry or anxious about dealing with other patients.
他们可能对应付其他患者感到愤怒或焦虑。 yeeyan
They need not be so anxious.
可他们不必如此紧张。 yeeyan
Three anxious hours later, though, she was safely across the frontier.
不过，紧张了三个小时后，她安全地越过了边境。 yeeyan
We block out those things that cause stress and make us anxious.
我们将那些引起压力、使我们焦虑的事情拒之门外。 ibm
When you live in the pain of the past or the fear of the future you feel anxious and stressed.
如果你生活在过去的痛苦之中或者对将来的恐惧之中，你将会感觉焦虑不安。 yeeyan |