| 释义 |
law. lɔ:
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
abbr.=lawyer
n.名词
CU法,法律,法规rule established by authorities or custom, regulating the behaviour of members of a community, country, etc. U法学such rules as a science or subject of study
Noun:
the collection of rules imposed by authority;civilization presupposes respect for the law the great problem for jurisprudence to allow freedom while enforcing order legal document setting forth rules governing a particular kind of activity;there is a law against kidnapping a rule or body of rules of conduct inherent in human nature and essential to or binding upon human societya generalization that describes recurring facts or events in nature;the laws of thermodynamics the branch of philosophy concerned with the law and the principles that lead courts to make the decisions they dothe learned profession that is mastered by graduate study in a law school and that is responsible for the judicial system;he studied law at Yale the force of policemen and officers;the law came looking for him
n.名词
你将从事法律还是医学?❌ Will you go in for the law or medicine? ✔️ Will you go in for law or medicine? 析 law作“法律学科”解时前面一般不加冠词。 板球的规则告诉人们怎么玩。❌ The law of cricket tells how to play it. ✔️ The laws of cricket tell how to play it. 析 law作“规律”“法规”解时,一般为可数名词。 你逃脱不了法网。❌ You can not escape the net of law. ✔️ You can not escape the long arm of the law. 析 “法网”应说the long arm of the law,而不可按汉语字面译为 the net of law。
n.名词
law, rule, statute这组词的共同意思是“法律”“法规”。其区别是： law含义最广,既可指约定俗成的规范,也可指由地方至国家立法机关所颁布的行为规则,有时也指事物发展的规律;statute指立法机关制定。根据宪法正式批准生效的成文法;而rule则指指导、控制行为或行动的条规和惯例,也可指一组织强制其内部人员必须做什么或绝不能做什么的决定。例如: When a Bill is passed by Parliament, it becomes a law.当一法案由国会通过时即成为法律。
Protection for the consumer is laid down in plain terms by statute.保护消费者权益是由法律明文规定的。
Anyone who breaks the rules will be punished.凡违反规则者将受到惩罚。law，constitution，regulation，code，rule，act这些名词均有“法同，法规”之意。 law普通用词，泛指由最高当局所制订、立法机构所通过的任何成文或不成文的法规或条例。 constitution指治理国家或国家在处理内外政务时所遵循的基本法律和原则；也指规章规则的汇集。 regulation普通用词，指用于管理、指导或控制某系统或组织的规则、规定或原则等。 code指某一阶层或社会所遵守的一整套法典、法规或法则；也可指与某一特殊活动或主题有关的规则。 rule通常指机关、团体的规章、条例或比赛规则；也指对人行为、方法等所作的规定，还可指习俗所承认的规定。 act指经立法机构通过并由行政管理签署的法案。 principle，theorem，fundamental，law这些名词均有“原理、原则”之意。 principle普通用词，含义广。指作判断的基础或行动的普通准则；也指自然科学的规律。 theorem多指经过推理或演算能得到证明的原理、定理或定律。 fundamental通常指原理、原则。 law指一直公认的。陈述各种现象的条理或关系的公理或定理等。 来自原始印欧语*legh，放置，词源同lie, lay。引申词义放置的标杆，准绳，法规，法律等。词义演变比较doom, statute。 lie来自原始印欧语*legh，躺，卧，词源同lair, litter。进一步来自原始印欧语*skel，弯，转，词源同scoliosis, isosceles。来自原始印欧语*leugh，恸哭，撒谎，发假誓，可能进一步来自原始印欧语*la，哭喊，大叫，词源同lament。 lay来自原始印欧语*legh，躺，放置，词源同lie, lair, beleaguer。语法上为lie的宾格动词形式。来自希腊语laikos，人民，普通的，词源同laity, layperson。引申词义非神职人员的，世俗的，引申词义外行的。 doom来自原始印欧语*dhe，做，放置，词源同do, deem。用于指律法，后指圣经中的Judgment Day，引申词义劫数。 statute来自拉丁语statutum，法令，法规，规章，过去分词名词格于statuere，实施，建立。来自stare，站立，建立，词源同stand, state。
用作名词 n.
动词+～break law犯法declare a law〈美〉宣布法律enter law开始从事法律工作follow the law做律师give up law放弃法律go to law打官司keep the law维护法制lay down the law制定法律make a law制定法律obey the law遵守法律pass a law通过法律practise the law做律师strike down a law取消一项法律study the law学法律take the law into one's own hands擅自处理test a law检验法规use the law使用法律形容词+～blue law〈美〉蓝色法规旧时禁止星期日营业、饮酒、娱乐等的规定capital law基本法common law习惯法,普通条例equal law平等法律fair law公正的法律important law重要的法律international law国际公法just law公正的法律natural law自然法则poor law济贫法scientific law科学的法则special law特别条例weak law软弱无力的法律名词+～bank law银行法business law商业法case law判例法club law暴力统治,俱乐部规章construction law建设法draft laws征兵法family law家庭法homicide laws凶杀法land law土地法liquor laws酒法marriage law婚姻法money law货币法state laws〈美〉州法tax law税法trade law贸易法traffic laws交通规则～+名词law centre法律咨询处L- Day法律节law firm律师事务所law officer司法官员law station警察局介词+～above the law不受法律约束的according to the law根据法律against the law违法before the law法律面前beyond the law超越法律界限,触犯法律by law根据法律in law在法律上in the eyes of the law从法律的观点来看the letter of the law法律的文字the spirit of the law法律的精神outside the law非法under the law法律面前within the law在法律范围之内,合法地～+介词law of nature自然法则law of supply and demand供求规律law of value价值规律
用作名词n.be a law unto oneself一意孤行 behave in an unconventional or unpredictable fashion go to law打官司 ask the lawcourt to decide about a problem go to lawDon't go to law if you can help it.非万不得已切勿起诉。go to law against sbI will go to law against him.我要和他打官司。go to law to-vTom decided to go to law to settle the matter.汤姆决定通过诉讼来解决问题。have the law on〔of〕〈非正〉对…起诉 report sb to the police;start legal proceedings against sb lay down the law以真的或假的权威资格说话 say with (real or assumed authority what should be done) take the law into one's own hands〈口〉不通过法律擅自处理,私人定罪 disregard the law and take independent (and usually forceful action to correct sth believed to be wrong) the arm of the law法网,法律的威力 the authority or power of the law there is no law against〈非正〉允许做某事( doing sth is allowed) 非常记忆la拉〖拼音〗+w皇冠〖编码〗⇒手拉手去偷皇冠触犯了法律故事记忆坐在 Lawn草坪学习 Law法律近义词 ruleedictdecreestatuteordinance
用作名词n.Good citizens obey thelaws.好市民都遵守法律。
There is a conflict oflaws.有关法律上有抵触。
This is forbidden by the law.法律禁止这种行为。
He entered the law.他开始从事法律。
Everybody is equal before the law.法律面前，人人平等。
If a man fails to observe the law he can be punished.一个人如果犯法,将会受到惩罚。
The law forbids stealing.法律禁止盗窃。
He is studying law.他在研读法学。
She is a law student.她是法律系的学生。
He gave up law to become a writer.他放弃法学研究而从事写作。
Boyle's law is a scientific principle.玻意耳定律是一项科学原理。
The law of supply and demand governs the prices of goods.供需定律决定商品的价格。
The law arrived just in time to catch the armed robber.警察及时赶到,逮住了武装强盗。
If the law came, they would run like deer.如果警察来了,他们会马上溜之大吉。～+that-clauseThey made a law that all the people should be taxed.他们制定了一条人人纳税的法令。Pa-lawA法则Pu-lawU法则Punlaw无法纪Pin-lawn.姻亲Plawyern.律师Pin-lawsn.姻亲Plawsuitn.诉讼Plawcourtn.法庭Pbylawn.附则细则Pcivil-law民法的Plaw-maker立法者Plawlike似法律的Plawmakingn.立法Psons-in-law女婿Plawyering律师业Plawgivern.立法者Plawmakern.立法者Pson-in-lawn.女婿Pcorn-lawsn.谷物法Plaw-costs诉讼费用Plaw-court法院法庭Plaw-governing法治Plaw-breaking犯法的Plaw-executor执法者Plaw-hand法律书写法Plawbreakern.犯法者Pprelawa.法律预科的Poutlawryn.逍遥法外Plaw-adviser法律顾问Plaw-agent诉讼代理人Plaw-man执法者执法吏Psword-lawn.武力统治Pbye-laws细则章程条例Plaw-giving制定法律的Pquasi-son-in-law赘婿Pattorney-at-lawn.律师Pdaughter-in-lawn.媳妇Plaw-breakern.犯法的人Plawlessa.非法的违法的Pbarrister-at-lawn.律师Plaw-making立法制定法律Pmothers-in-law岳母婆婆Pfather-in-lawn.公公岳父Pmother-in-lawn.婆母岳母Plawyeress女律师女法学家Pbyelawn.规则条例内部规则Pquasi-lawabiding半守法的Punlawfula.非法的不正当的Plaw-giver立法者制定法律者Pquasi-lawbreaking半违法的Pcase-lawyer精通案例的律师Pbrother-in-lawn.姊妹的丈夫Plawyerlike似律师的适于律师的Pfathers-in-lawpl.岳父继父公公Plaw-abidinga.守法的安分守纪的Plawfula.法律许可的守法的合法的Pgaglawn.限制议论/出版自由的法令Psister-in-lawn.夫的姊妹嫂子弟媳Plaw-writer法学家法院的复本制作者Danelawn.丹麦律法丹麦律法施行地区； Pdaughters-in-lawpl.媳妇继女儿媳妇Plaw-and-order严肃法纪的宣扬法治的Plawbreakingn.违反法律a.违反法律的Pby-law内部章程附则细则公司章程附则Punlawfulness不合法非法违反道德准则Plaw-officern.司法官检察总长副检察长Pinlaw将…置于法律的保护之下恢复法律权益Psisters-in-law姑子姨子嫂子弟媳妯娌舅嫂Pcommon-lawa.根据习惯法的由同居男女所生的按习惯法同居的Poutlawn.被剥夺法律保护的人罪犯vt.使…失去法律保护将…逐出社会宣告非法取缔Pbrothers-in-lawpl.内兄小叔子大伯子内弟姐夫妹夫丈夫的姐夫/妹夫妻子的姐夫/妹夫
n.名词
law的基本意思是“法”,指由至高无上的权威机构〔部门〕颁布并强制推行的,对被统治者具有约束力和义务性的原则,从狭义上说可指地方至国家立法机关所颁布的法令法规,也可指约定俗成的行为规范,指具体的某项法律时是可数名词。表示法律整体时,是不可数名词,有无定冠词the都可以。当law表示某一类法律时,不加定冠词the,而当确切地表示某国或某时的法律时,前面要加定冠词。law引申还可表示“规则”“条例”。 law还可作“法学”解,是不可数名词,一般情况下不加冠词。 the law用于美国口语中,可表示“执法者,警察”,只用单数。the law还可作“律师界”解, follow the law的意思是“当律师”。
名词99%,动词1%
用作名词Thelawforbids stealing.法律禁止盗窃。
Those who break thelaware subjected to justice.违法者要受到法律制裁。
The newlawhas received the royal assent.新的法规已得到国王的批准。
The least possible sin is thelawof man.尽量少犯错误，这是人的准则；
We go tolawto try to regain our property.我们起诉极力收回我们的财产。noun.rules of a government, society
同义词 act,case,charge,charter,code,constitution,decision,decree,legislation,mandate,measure,order,precedent,regulation,requirement,ruling,statuteassize,behest,bidding,bylaw,canon,caveat,command,commandment,covenant,demand,dictate,divestiture,edict,enactment,equity,garnishment,injunction,institute,instruction,jurisprudence,notice,ordinance,precept,prescript,prescription,subpoena,summons,warrant,writdecretum,due process,reg
反义词 disorganization,lawlessnesstransgressionnoun.standard, principle of behavior
同义词 proposal,regulation,ruleassumption,axiom,base,canon,cause,criterion,exigency,formula,foundation,fundamental,generalization,ground,guide,maxim,origin,postulate,precept,proposition,reason,source,theorem,truth,usageprincipium
actnoun legislative document
amendment,announcement,bill,clause,code,commitment,decree,edict,enactment,judgment,measure,order,ordinance,resolution,statute,subpoena,summons,verdict,warrant,writ
authoritynoun expert, animate or inanimate
Bible,CEO,arbiter,aristocrat,big cheese,big shot,big wig,boss,brains,brass,buff,city hall,connoisseur,czar,egghead,establishment,exec,executive,expert,feds,front office,governor,guru,ivory dome,judge,kingfish,kingpin,law,power elite,pro,professional,professor,pundit,scholar,specialist,textbook,top brass,top dog,top hand,upstairs,veteran,virtuoso,whiz,wizard
axiomnoun principle
adage,aphorism,apothegm,device,dictum,fundamental,law,maxim,moral,postulate,precept,proposition,proverb,saying,theorem,truism,truth
axiomsnoun principle
adages,aphorisms,apothegms,devices,dicta,fundamentals,laws,maxims,morals,postulates,precepts,propositions,proverbs,sayings,theorems,truisms,truths
barnoun legal system
attorneys,barristers,bench,counsel,counselors,court,courtroom,dock,judgment,judiciary,jurists,law,law court,law practice,lawyers,legal profession,solicitors,tribunal
basisnoun foundation for belief, action
antecedent,assumption,authority,axiom,backbone,background,backing,base,bedrock,cause,center,chief ingredient,core,crux,data,dictum,essence,essential,evidence,explanation,footing,fundamental,hard fact,heart,infrastructure,justification,keynote,keystone,law,nexus,nucleus,postulate,premise,presumption,presupposition,principal element,principle,proof,reason,root,rudiment,sanction,security,source,substratum,support,theorem,theory,underpinning,warrant That experience, of course, does not help me answer the question of how the law degree helps.
当然，经历不会帮助我回答这个问题，即法学学位是如何帮助我的。 yeeyan
The definition of law depends on how we look at its purposes or functions.
法律的定义取决于我们如何看它的目的或功能。 hjenglish
The power of an emperor was defined by law, not by himself.
一个皇帝的权力是由法律而不是他自己规定的。 ebigear
The Law of Liking: People like people who like them.
法则一:喜欢。人们愿意和喜欢自己的人交往。 yeeyan
The law only helps my rapist.
法律只帮助那个强奸犯。 ecocn
The law should be applied without fear or favour, with only cold reason and the facts of the case determining what happens to the accused.
也就是说应用法律应该毫无畏惧和偏袒之心，只有冷静的推理和案件事实才能决定如何处理被告。 ecocn
Above all, everyone must abide by the law.
首要的是，每个人都必须遵守法律。 ebigear |