| 释义 |
laugh·s 英lɑːf美læf COCA⁴⁸⁵⁷BNC¹¹⁴⁹³Economist¹⁴⁹⁰⁸
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句
v.发笑⁷;笑⁷;嘲笑n.笑声⁸;笑⁷⁷;笑料¹原型laugh的三单副词laughingly名词laugher过去分词laughed现在分词laughing三单laughs
v.动词
vi. 笑,发笑,嘲笑express amusement, happiness, scorn by making explosive sounds with the voice while smiling vt. 以笑表示…,以笑感动或影响express by laughing;move or influence by laughter
n.名词
C笑,笑声,笑态sound or manner of laughing S笑料amusing incident or person
Noun:
the sound of laughinga facial expression characteristic of a person laughing;his face wrinkled in a silent laugh of derision a humorous anecdote or remark intended to provoke laughter;he told a very funny joke he knows a million gags thanks for the laugh he laughed unpleasantly at his own jest even a schoolboy's jape is supposed to have some ascertainable point
Verb:
produce laughter
v.动词
汤姆嘲笑这个观点。❌ Tom laughed this idea. ✔️ Tom laughed at this idea. 析 laugh作“嘲笑”解时,是不及物动词,其客体必须由介词at引出。 他的笑话常常使我们笑出眼泪来。❌ His jokes often make us laugh to tears. ✔️ His jokes often make us laugh ourselves to tears. 析 表示“笑出眼泪”,英语是laugh oneself to tears,不能省略oneself一词。
n.名词
他们发出了笑声。❌ They gave loud laugh. ✔️ They gave a loud laugh. 析 laugh作名词表示“笑声”时是可数名词,前面可以加不定冠词a。
v.动词
laugh, beam, chuckle, giggle, grin, smile, sneer这组词的共同意思是“笑”。其区别是： 1.laugh指一般地“笑”或“出声大笑”;smile指“不出声微笑”;beam指“面带笑容”;chuckle指“吃吃笑”或“暗自发笑”;giggle指“咯咯地笑”“傻笑”;grin指“咧嘴笑”“露齿笑”;sneer指“冷笑”“嘲笑”。例如: Father smiled his approval.父亲以微笑表示赞许。
The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。
The girl giggled.那个女孩咯咯地笑。
She grinned with delight.她高兴地咧开嘴笑。
He beamed as he opened the door.他开门时以微笑表示欢迎。
I could hear him chuckling to himself as he read his book.他看书时,我能听见他在轻声发笑。
Don't sneer at their religion.不要嘲笑他们的宗教。2.smile表示愉快、兴奋、同情、轻蔑、讽刺、无奈等各种心情;beam暗示对他人友好、善良或内心满意;chuckle有得意或领略到其中趣味的含义;giggle是不好意思地笑或由某一趣味而连续“痴笑”;grin多因高兴、满足或轻蔑而笑;而sneer则以表情、声调或语言表示对某人〔事〕的轻蔑与嘲弄。 3.smile, laugh是一般用语;beam是正式用语;chuckle多用于书面语中;giggle多用于女人或孩子。 laugh，smile，giggle，grin，beam，sneer这些动词均含“笑”之意。 laugh最常用词，指因喜悦、愉快或轻视而出声的笑或大笑。 smile指面露微笑，侧重于无声。 giggle指发出咯咯的笑声，较多地用于女人或孩子。 grin指露齿而笑。 beam书面用词，指人因心情舒畅而发出的笑，即喜形于色地笑。 sneer指冷笑、嘲笑。 直接源自中古英语的hlahhan，意为大笑。
用作动词 v.
～+名词laugh a hearty laugh尽情地大笑laugh a reply以笑作答laugh one's assent以笑表示同意laugh one's disrespect以笑表示轻蔑laugh one's dissent以笑表示不同意laugh one's pleasure以笑表示的快乐laugh one's thanks以笑表示的感谢laugh oneself breathless笑得上气不接下气～+副词laugh aloud放声大笑laugh best笑得最好laugh boisterously兴高采烈地笑laugh complacently得意地笑,心满意足地笑laugh derisively嘲弄地笑laugh discordantly阴阳怪气地笑laugh dramatically装腔作势地笑laugh drunkenly醉醺醺地笑laugh excessively极度地笑laugh foolishly傻傻地笑laugh gleefully开心地笑laugh good-humoredly性情好地笑laugh gratingly刺耳地笑laugh grimly冷冷地笑laugh gustily突发地笑laugh heartily由衷地笑laugh heavily大笑laugh hugely大笑laugh humorously幽默地笑laugh hysterically歇斯底里地笑laugh immoderately无节制地笑laugh lightly轻轻地笑laugh loudly纵声地笑laugh maliciously恶毒地笑laugh merrily欢乐地笑laugh musically悦耳地笑laugh nervously神经质地嘲笑laugh rudely粗鲁地笑laugh scornfully轻蔑地笑laugh sheepishly羞怯地笑laugh significantly具有某种意义地笑laugh spitefully恶意地笑laugh uproariously吵闹地笑laugh wryly苦苦地笑laugh away不断地笑,用笑驱除laugh one's fear away以笑驱除恐惧laugh down用轻蔑的笑声打断或拒绝,驱走等laugh off一笑置之laugh one's head off笑掉大牙,笑破肚皮laugh off stage喝倒彩laugh off suggestions对建议一笑置之～+介词laugh about讥笑laugh against对…笑laugh at对…笑,嘲笑laugh at a joke听到笑话大笑laugh at a person嘲笑某人laugh at sb's efforts嘲笑某人的努力laugh at the problem轻视此事laugh in one's sleeve暗自高兴laugh in sb's face对某人公开表示轻蔑laugh in scorn轻蔑地嘲笑laugh on the other side of one's mouth转喜为忧laugh out of court一笑置之laugh over边笑边谈论laugh over a book笑谈某书laugh over a letter笑着谈论一封信laugh oneself to death笑得要死laugh sb to scorn嘲笑某人laugh with同…一起笑用作名词 n.动词+～break into a laugh突然笑起来bring a laugh带来一阵笑声burst into a laugh突然笑起来cause a laugh引起一阵笑声draw a laugh引起一阵笑声enjoy a big laugh放声大笑excite a laugh引起一阵笑声force a laugh强作笑脸get a laugh引起笑声give a laugh大笑give a happy laugh高兴地笑了have a laugh笑一阵,发笑have a laugh about sth觉得某事好笑have a laugh at a person嘲笑某人hear a laugh听到笑声horse a laugh放声大笑join in the laugh随着大笑,与…一起笑laugh a hearty laugh纵情〔放声〕大笑raise a laugh引起一阵笑声shy little laugh羞答答地微微一笑形容词+～angry laugh愤怒approving laugh表示赞许的笑astonished laugh吃惊的笑big laugh大笑bitter laugh苦笑careless laugh无忧无虑的笑cheery laugh欢笑,愉快的笑childish laugh孩子气的笑coarse laugh粗俗的笑cold laugh冷笑constrained laugh勉强不自然的笑crackling laugh清脆的笑deep laugh深沉的笑delicious laugh怡人的笑discordant laugh心不在焉的笑drunken laugh醉醺醺的笑empty laugh无意义的笑evil laugh邪恶的笑familiar laugh熟悉的笑fearsome laugh令人恐怖的笑foolish laugh傻笑forced laugh勉强地笑funny laugh古怪的笑gay laugh快活的笑gentle laugh温和的笑good laugh大笑happy laugh愉快的笑hard laugh苦笑hearty laugh发自内心的笑horrid laugh吓人的笑humorous laugh诙谐的笑impish laugh顽皮的笑irritating laugh恼人的笑jeering laugh嘲讽的笑little laugh微笑loud laugh大笑low laugh低声笑mild laugh轻微的笑musical laugh悦耳的笑nervous laugh紧张不安的笑noisy laugh大声笑polite laugh很有礼貌的笑rapturous laugh欣喜若狂的笑relieved laugh轻松的笑ringing laugh响亮的笑scornful laugh轻蔑的笑shy laugh羞怯的笑silent laugh不出声的笑silver laugh清脆的笑simple laugh天真的笑spiteful laugh恶意的笑startling laugh使人震惊的笑suppressed laugh克制的笑sweet laugh甜蜜的笑terrible laugh令人恐怖的笑triumphant laugh胜利的笑uneasy laugh令人不安的笑unpleasant laugh令人厌恶的笑weak laugh微弱的笑wild laugh狂乱的笑young laugh稚气的笑介词+～do sth for a laugh为取乐而做某事simply for laughs纯粹为了娱乐〔消遣〕on the laugh笑着with a laugh随着一阵笑声answer with a laugh以笑作答say with a laugh笑着说
用作动词v.
laugh about v.+prep.
对…感到好笑而发笑 be amused about (sth) laugh about sb/sthWe were laughing about your brother.我们正笑谈有关你哥哥的事情。
They all laughed about the joke.这个笑话把他们全逗笑了。
It's not a matter to laugh about.这不是一件好笑的事。
laugh at v.+prep.
蔑视;对…满不在乎 disregard;be careless of
laugh away v.+adv.
一笑置之;以笑来驱除、消磨 dismiss by laughing;get out of by laughing laugh awayHe was laughing away to himself all the time.他自己不断地大笑。laugh sth ⇔ awayHe laughed away the dangers.他对这些危险一笑置之。
He talked and laughed away his leisure hours.他的空闲时间就是在说说笑笑中消磨掉的。
laugh down v.+adv.
以笑拒绝 reject by laughing
laugh into v.+prep.
以笑使某人处于 cause (oneself to reach a state by laughing) laugh sb/oneself into sthYou laughed him into silence.你笑得他不作声了。
When I told Mother what the boys had done, she laughed herself into a state of helplessness.我告诉母亲孩子们所做的事情时,她笑得合不拢嘴。
laugh off¹ v.+adv.
〈非正〉痛快地笑 laugh heartily laugh sth ⇔ offHe had a bad fall while ice-skating but he laughed it off.他滑冰时重重地摔了一跤,但他一笑置之。
He laughed it off.他对此一笑置之。
The boy was brave enough to laugh off his pain.这个男孩很勇敢,把痛苦不当回事。
He laughed off the embarrassing situation.他对那尴尬的处境付之一笑。
They just laughed off the warning.他们对那警告只是付之一笑。
This is a mistake that can't easily be laughed off.这可不是可以一笑置之的错误。
He never dreamed that his request would be laughed off as a childish fancy.他做梦也没想到,他的要求被当成幼稚的幻想而一笑置之。laugh one's head offThe crowd must be enjoying the performance, they're laughing their heads off.观众肯定喜欢这个表演,他们都放声大笑。
We laughed our heads off at the antics of the comedian.喜剧演员的滑稽动作使我们大笑不已。
I laughed my head off when I heard of his discomfiture.听到别人说起他的狼狈相,我放声大笑。
laugh off² v.+prep.
以笑声使…离开 remove (sth/sb from one place with laughter) laugh sb/sth off sthHe was supposed to be a serious performer, but the crowd laughed him off the stage.他被认为是严肃的演员,但观众却把他哄下了台。
The play was so bad that it was laughed off the stage.这出剧很糟糕,最后在观众的哄笑中停演了。
laugh out of v.+adv.+prep.
笑得使某人忘掉不愉快的事,以谈笑使某人忘掉忧愁 (try to make sb forget his unhappiness by laughing) laugh sb out of sthHe was very worried about getting seasick, but fellow travelers laughed him out of it.他很担心会晕船,可是旅伴们同他说说笑笑,使他忘了晕船之苦。
You would be laughed out of court with such a childish question.你提出这样幼稚的问题,会被人一笑置之的。
laugh over v.+prep.
笑着谈论,想着…发笑 laugh while discussing, examining, etc. laugh over sthWe have often laughed over that story.我们谈到那一传说,常常感到好笑。
How everybody laughed over the joke!大家一想起这个笑话,就大笑不止!
laugh with v.+prep.
与某人同声笑 share the laughter of (sb) laugh with sbPlease don't be offended, we were laughing with you, not at you.请别见怪,我们是同你一起笑呢,并没有嘲笑你。用作名词n.break into a laugh忽然笑起来 laugh suddenly have the last laugh最后胜利 win an argument, competition, etc., especially after earlier defeats have the last laugh on sbShe smiled shyly, because she knew she would have the last laugh on them.她羞涩地微笑着,因为她深知她最后会胜过他们。
We'll perhaps have the last laugh on them, after all.最终我们或许会战胜他们的。have〔get〕 the laugh of〔on〕反过来嘲笑某人( make a fool of sb who is trying to make others look foolish) raise a laugh引起笑声 make sb laugh 近义词 joketitter
v.beamchucklesnickergigglen. giggle反义词v. cry
用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词
S+～+AWe were all laughing when he came in.他进来时,我们正在笑。
He laughs best who laughs last.笑到最后的人,笑得最好。
He did nothing but laugh.他只是笑。
The boys and girls are jumping and laughing on the playground.孩子们在操场上又跳又笑。
He laughed inwardly though his face remained grave.他表面上虽然还是很严肃,心里可笑开了。
He laughed heartily.他开怀大笑。
She laughed merrily.她愉快地笑了。
They'd be laughing making nasty remarks, and make passes at her.他们会笑着说下流话,并对她非礼。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.She laughed her satisfaction.她以笑表示满意。
She laughed her denial.她以笑表示否定。
John laughed his approval.约翰笑着表示赞同。
She laughed her good mood when she saw her mother.她看到母亲时,以笑表示了自己愉快的心情。
He laughed a hearty laugh.他发出了由衷的笑声。
She laughed a merry laugh.她愉快地笑了。引出直接引语“And I've forgotten the sugar,”She laughed.“我把糖给忘了,”她笑着说道。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ pron./n. + adj.She laughed herself sick.她把肚子都笑疼了。用作名词n.She turned away her face with a merry, ringing laugh.她转过脸去,发出愉快清脆的笑声。
He threw back his head in a hearty laugh.他仰面开心大笑。
He gave a good loud laugh when he saw it.他一见它便放声大笑。
We have had many good laughs over it.我们对此多次大笑不止。
What a laugh to say that!真可笑,竟说出这种话来。
He's a real laugh—such to be with.他真是个活宝——跟他在一起真开心。
v.动词
laugh的基本意思是“笑”“嘲笑”“以笑表示”,指某人因高兴、惊奇等而笑或指某人、某事让人觉得好笑,尤指出声地开怀大笑,重在笑出声,常伴有表情和动作。laugh作“笑”解时是不及物动词;作“笑着表示”解时是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接以形容词充当补足语的复合宾语。laugh可接同源宾语,该同源宾语前通常有形容词hearty, merry等修饰。 laugh与away〔off〕连用,意为“以笑表示,用笑来驱除…”;与at连用时用于贬义,表示“因…而笑”,也可表示“嘲笑”;接 about 表示“对…感到好笑而发笑”,接 over 表示“想到或谈到某事而发笑”。
n.名词
laugh作“笑,笑声,笑态”解时是可数名词,指具体的笑的动作,可指一般地发笑或出声地大笑。 laugh还可作“笑料”解,指引人发笑的事情或人,常用单数形式。 在口语中, laugh也可表示“有趣”,常用复数形式,有时含有讽刺意义。
动词57%,名词43%
用作动词He could tell she was in a bad mood, and tried tolaughher out of it.他看出她心情不好，想逗她笑好让她不再想烦恼的事。
It is natural tolaughwhen you are happy.高兴时笑是正常的。
You have tolaughand find humor every day.每天都要笑，每天都要找到幽默。
You should notlaughat the handicapped.你们不应该嘲笑残疾人。
She knew the truth all along and waslaughingup her sleeve at us.她早就知道真相，却一直在暗中笑话我们。用作名词The captain's cheerfullaughdispelled our fears.船长愉快的笑声消除了我们的恐惧。
Herlaughwas as grateful to him as a summer wind.她的笑声对于他好象夏天的风一样令人愉快。
He told me the news with alaugh.他笑着告诉我这个消息。
What alaughto say that!“真可笑,竟说出这种话来!” I try to bite my tail and am turning round and round like a dog. I draw the storyboards, throw them away, gather them back, rearrange, then throw them away again laughs.
像狗绕着圈子追咬自己的尾巴一样，我先是画了一些分镜，然后把它们扔掉，又捡起来，重新整理，然后再次扔掉笑。 yeeyan
Not that it did her much good, she laughs.
不过，这些事情做的并不太好，说到这里她笑了。 yeeyan
“ Nobody gets out of love alive, ” she laughs.
她笑着说“没有人能活着离开爱。” yeeyan
“ We may not be able to buy luxuries any more, but we can still splurge on small pleasures like chocolate, ” he laughs.
“虽然我们付不起奢侈享受的钱，但是仍然可以在巧克力这类享受上小挥霍一把。”他笑着说。 yeeyan
Asked about the next100, he laughs.
当被问及下一个100年时，他笑了。 ecocn
But when he opens his mouth he laughs because he is afraid.
但他一开口却笑了起来，他心里还是没底。 yeeyan
He no longer laughs when she maps out her Saturday errands so she can do them all without making any left turns.
当她为周六要做的事制订规划以便能够把它们全部做完而不用走回头路时，他不再讥笑她。 yeeyan
He laughs at something, and she straightens his collar.
她嘲笑着什么事，她整理了一下他的衣领。 yeeyan
He laughs, at me and with me, probably.
他大笑，对我笑，和我一起笑，也许吧。 yeeyan
He laughs.
他大笑。 yeeyan
He laughs every time he tells that story.
他每次讲起这故事都会笑。 yeeyan
I think of all those tales, legends, and laughs about the aged Don Juan.
我也想到了所有那些关于唐璜垂暮之年的故事、传说和笑话。 yeeyan
Pleasure is frail like a dewdrop， while it laughs it dies.
喜乐像露珠一样地脆弱，它在欢笑中死去。 examw
She laughs, and stands up, waving back. He is still waving.
她笑站起来也向他挥手，他还在挥手，现在是挥舞着双臂。 yeeyan
So, he was more or less chronicling the times and seemingly got a kick out of it laughs.
因此，他或多或少地编写下那个时期的事，似乎真的有被逐出的感觉笑。 yeeyan
So he laughs, not just at you, but at all bloggers.
所以他笑了，不是只笑你，而是笑所有的博客。 yeeyan
Sometimes he laughs and sometimes bursts into tears. I can't reckon him up.
他有时笑有时哭，我摸不透他这人。《21世纪大英汉词典》
The longer I think about this, the less I care about code hygiene issues laughs.
我对此思考得越多，就越少关心所谓代码保健问题笑。 yeeyan
When you tell a joke and no one laughs, it can be embarrassing.
你讲了一个笑话，却没人笑，这可能会很丢脸。 kekenet
When you throw her up in the air for play, she laughs instead of crying.
跟她嬉戏时，你把他抛向空中，她笑起来，而不是哭闹。这是信任之美所在。 yeeyan |