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词汇 language
释义 lan·guage 英ˈlæŋgwɪdʒ美ˈlæŋgwɪdʒAHDlăngʹgwĭj ★★★★☆常中高研I牛4COCA⁷⁸⁶BNC⁴²⁵iWeb⁷⁶⁰Economist¹³¹³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.语言⁹⁷;语言文字²;表达方式¹复数languages
学习科目语言学

n.名词
U语言

the system of human expression by means of word

C语言文字

a particular system of words, as used by a people or nation

U表达方式

manner of expressing oneself

U粗话,骂人话

rude or shocking words and phrases, especially four-letter words


Noun:
a systematic means of communicating by the use of sounds or conventional symbols;

he taught foreign languages

the language introduced is standard throughout the text

the speed with which a program can be executed depends on the language in which it is written

language communication by word of mouth;

his speech was garbled

he uttered harsh language

he recorded the spoken language of the streets

the text of a popular song or musical-comedy number;

his compositions always started with the lyrics

he wrote both words and music

the song uses colloquial language

the cognitive processes involved in producing and understanding linguistic communication;

he didn't have the language to express his feelings

the mental faculty or power of vocal communication;

language sets homo sapiens apart from all other animals

a system of words used to name things in a particular discipline;

legal terminology

biological nomenclature

the language of sociology


n.名词
language, tongue

这两个词都可指“语言”。其区别是:

1.tongue多指“国语”“母语”或“方言”;language指各种语言,还可指表示思想感情的一切非语言的符号或动作。例如:

This dictionary is specially intended for people whose native tongue is not English.这本词典是专为母语不是英语的人编写的。
Music has been called the universal language.人们称音乐为世界语言。

2.language是普通用语;而tongue多用于文学、诗歌中。

language,speech,tongue,dialect,idiom,slang

这些名词均含“语言”之意。

language普通用词,含义广。指人的语言或文字,或动物的语言。既可指口头或书面语言,也可指手势语等。

speech特指人的口语,也指正式的讲话。

tongue书面用词,指人的语言,亦指人的母语。

dialect指一种语言中,某一地方所特有的语言形式,即方言。

idiom指一种语言中一般由几个词结合成短语或句子的特殊表达方式,即惯用语、成语。也指方言。

slang指俚语。

word,vocabulary,language,term,lexicon

这些名词均有“文字,词,语言”之意。

word普通用词,指语言的最小单位的单词、字,也可指话、整句话或一段话。

vocabulary集合名词,指词汇、语汇或词汇量。

language普通用词,指国家、民族或种族内部使用,已经系统化的语言。

term指专业术语。

lexicon指某种语言、某人或某一知识领域的全部词汇。

language 一词原义为“舌头”,它和法语langue一样,来源于意为“舌头”的拉丁词lingua。另有几个词如lingo隐语,行话,linguistics语言学,lingua franca混合语等均出于此源。language原作langage,这一形式借自法语,language中的字母u是13世纪时和法语词langue语言相联系而加上的。还有另一个英语单词tongue,究其根源也与拉丁词lingua有关。tongue和language都可以指“语言”,但tongue书卷气较重些。在文艺复兴时期人们习惯把希伯来语、希腊语和拉丁语称作the three tongues,即“三大古典语言”。在这三种语言中表示“舌头”的词也可以表示“语言”。基督教徒把“圣灵所赐的口才”称作the gift of tongues,意即圣灵降临于耶稣门徒身上使他们具有的特异语言才能。
用作名词 n.
动词+~control one's language说话收敛一些employ a language使用语言know a language懂得一门语言learn a language学习语言master a language掌握语言murder a language糟蹋语言pick up a language毫不费力地学会一种语言plan a language设计语言read a language读语言speak a language讲一种语言take up a language to learn开始学一种语言understand a language懂得一种语言use language用…的话watch one's language说话注意点write a language写语言形容词+~bad language骂人的话,粗话the Chinese language汉语clear language清晰的语言common language共同语言dead language不再使用的语言dirty language脏话easy language简单的语言the English language英语everyday language日常用语fine language漂亮的词语first language母语foreign language外语the French language法语international language国际语言lively language活泼的语言living language使用着的活语言modern language现代语言national language民族语言native language本族语natural language自然语言official language官方语言rich language丰富的词藻rough language粗鲁的语言second language第二语言similar language相似的语言simple language简明易懂的语言strong language激烈的言词written language书面语名词+~body language身势语,体态语言book language书面语children's language儿童语言computer language计算机语言cousin language同族语言finger language手势语object language目的语,目标语言sign language手势语trade language贸易语言world language世界语言~+名词language course学习外语的语言课language family语系language problem语言方面的问题language student学习语言专业的学生language study语言研究介词+~in one's language在…的语言中in rather strong language用激烈的言辞art of language语言艺术teacher of language语言教师use of language语言的使用with language使用语言~+介词language of fact事实language of science科学用语language of the ancient time古代语言language of the day当代语言,现代语language of the eyes眉目传情language of the street corner通俗语言
用作名词n.bad〔foul,strong〕 language

粗话,骂人的话 rude or shocking words and phrases

speak the same language

共同的信仰或观点 have a same point of view or faith

钱博士langu=lingu,语言-age集合/活动/动作抽象名词后缀,表集合⇒语言
词根lingu-舌,引申为语言来自拉丁语。它和日耳曼单词tongue舌最终都源自原始印欧语词根*dnghu-舌,首字母原本为d,后变为l,原因不明。
故事记忆它一岁的 Age年纪会说人的 Language语言头脑很懂 Manage经营要求增加 Wage薪水惹得老板 Rage发怒把它关进 Cage笼子langu=lingu,语言-age集合/活动/动作抽象名词后缀,表集合⇒语言。非常记忆lan烂+gua瓜+ge哥⇒烂瓜哥的语言,我们听不懂近义词 speechtonguejargondialectvernacularvocabularyterminology
用作名词n.He has mastered threelanguages.他掌握了三种语言。
A foreign language is a weapon in the struggle of life.外国语是人生斗争的一种武器。
There are many Africanlanguages.有多种非洲语言。
He speaks the French language.他讲法语。
In his lecture, he bore down on the importance of idiomatic usage in a language.他在演讲中着重强调了语言中习惯用法的重要性。
The poems have been translated into more than tenlanguages.这些诗已被译成十几种文字。
The contract was formulated in difficult legal language.该合同是用深奥的法律术语订立的。
Watch your language—there are ladies present!你说话注意点儿,有女士在场。
The language this computer uses is BASIC.这台计算机使用的是BASIC语言。
Whales have a language of squeaks and clicks.鲸用吱吱声和咔嗒声表意。
This theory can only be expressed in mathematicallanguage.这个理论只能用数学语言来表达。
She liked the poet's beautifullanguage.她喜欢那位诗人的优美的语言风格。
The story is told in simple and elegantlanguage.这个故事的语言平易而优美。
He just doesn't speak mylanguage.他和我所持立场不同。Psublanguage子语言Plip-languagen.唇语Pmacrolanguage宏语言Pmicrolanguage微语言Pmultilanguage多语文Pmetalanguagen.元语言Pfull-language完全语言Pinterlanguage中间语言Ppseudo-language伪语言Pprotolanguagen.原始母语Pmeta-metalanguage元元语言Pmetasublanguage元语言子集Psuperlanguage母语言超语言Pquasi-language拟语言准语言Pcatalanguage目标语言结果语言Pslanguagen.大量使用俚语的文章Ppseudo-object-language伪对象语言

n.名词

language泛指“语言”时是不可数名词,在句中可用作定语。language用来表示一个国家或民族具体的“语言文字”时,是可数名词,其前要加the。language与the连用还可表示“某种语言的全部词汇”。

language还作“表达方式”解,可指用各种非语言的方式来表达情感或传达信息。有时还可表示“亵渎的言语”,是不可数名词。language有时还可引申表示“观点,立场”。

the spoken language和the written language分别表示“口语”“书面语”,前面均应有the。


名词100%
用作名词Chinese is my nativelanguage.汉语是我的母语。
Whatlanguagescan you speak?你会说什么语言?
A dictionary is an invaluable aid in learning a newlanguage.在学习一种新语言时,辞典是非常有用的工具。
She reduced his theories to simplelanguage.她将他的理论以简单的〈语言文字〉表达出来。
Signlanguageis a neat way to express yourself.手语是一种表达你自己的优雅方式。noun.system of words for communication
同义词 accent,dialect,expression,jargon,prose,sound,speech,style,terminology,vocabulary,voice,word,wordingargot,articulation,brogue,cant,communication,conversation,diction,dictionary,discourse,doublespeak,gibberish,idiom,interchange,lexicon,palaver,parlance,patois,phraseology,signal,slang,talk,tongue,utterance,verbalization,vernacular,vocalizationlingua franca
反义词 silence,quiet,standard
cantnoun jargon
argot,dialect,diction,idiom,lingo,patois,patter,phraseology,slang,vernacular,vocabulary
communicationnoun information transmitted
account,advice,announcement,briefing,bulletin,communiqué,conversation,converse,declaration,directive,disclosure,dispatch,excerpt,goods,hot story,ideas,info,information,inside story,intelligence,language,lowdown,message,missive,news,note,pipeline,prophecy,précis,publicity,report,revelation,scoop,skinny,speech,statement,summary,the poop,tidings,translation,utterance,warning,word,work
dialectnoun local speech
accent,argot,cant,idiom,jargon,language,lingo,localism,patois,patter,pronunciation,provincialism,regionalism,slang,terminology,tongue,vernacular,vocabulary
dialectsnoun local speech
accents,argot,cants,idioms,jargons,languages,lingos,localisms,patois,patters,pronunciations,provincialisms,regionalism,slang,terminologies,tongues,vernaculars,vocabularies
dictionnoun style of speech;articulation
command of language,delivery,elocution,eloquence,enunciation,expression,fluency,gift of gab,inflection,intonation,language,line,lingo,locution,oratory,parlance,phrase,phraseology,phrasing,pronunciation,rhetoric,usage,verbalism,verbiage,vocabulary,wordage,wording
dictionarynoun book of word meanings
concordance,cyclopedia,encyclopedia,glossary,language,lexicon,palaver,promptory,reference,terminology,vocabulary And so for that, we need a language.
为了达到这一点,我们需要一种语言。163

The language teacher pounds Latin into the heads of students.
语言教师不断地向学生的脑袋灌输拉丁文。《21世纪大英汉词典》

“ We do not use language like that here, ” she said.
“我们不使用那样的语言在那种情况下,”她说。 yeeyan

A boat, about, a dress, a coat: these are all simple iambic phrases that you hear in our language all the time.
一艘船,关于,一条裙子,一件外套:,这些都是简单的抑扬格的词组,你在我们的语言中会经常听到。163

But what language is it?
但是该用什么语言呢? ecocn

I couched criticism on him in tactful language.
我用得体的语言向他提出了批评。 kekenet

If so, then within that language, types likely can no longer be anonymous.
如果这样,那么在该语言中,类型可能不再是匿名的。 ibm

It is impossible to dissociate language from culture.
把语言与文化分离是不可能的。《21世纪大英汉词典》

It is a language in which nouns are freely verbalized.
它是名词随意可以变成动词的一种语言。《21世纪大英汉词典》

Maybe you have a friend or relative whom you want to surprise by speaking in their language.
或许你有一个朋友或亲戚,你想用他们的语言说话来给他们一个惊喜。 yeeyan

One very important point about this: You only need to learn one language.
有关这点的一个非常重要之处在于:您只需学习一种语言。 ibm

Or perhaps you can recall what was said but not in what language it was said.
或可能你可以回忆起所说的内容,但是回想不起来使用的是什么语言。 yeeyan

There is no ambiguity about how to arrange the language elements or how to interpret them.
不存在有关如何安排语言元素或如何解释这些元素的歧义性。 ibm

Therefore, each operator in an XML query language must be well defined for all these possible inputs.
因此,应为所有这些可能的输入很好地定义 XML查询语言中的每个运算符。 ibm

These are the questions that the authors of the language mappings must wrestle with, and this is a good exercise to prepare you for the next column.
这些是语言映射的作者必须努力解决的问题,并且这是一个很好的练习,可以帮助您为阅读下一篇专栏文章做好准备。 ibm

To do that, we need to describe: not only, what are the primitives, but how do we capture things legally in that language, and interact with the computer?
为了达到这个目的,我们需要描述:,包括程序基本的东西,以及怎么在这种语言中,做我们想做的事情并和计算机交互?163

We all speak the same language!
我们都说着同样的语言。 yeeyan

We do not have a language for that, or a set of activities for that.
我们没有共同的语言,也没有一系列的活动来做这件事。163

We learn a language in order to communicate.
我们学习一种语言是为了交流思想。《21世纪大英汉词典》

We learn language through a series of prompts and feedback.
我们通过一系列的提示和反馈学习语言。 yeeyan

We must learn the language and how to use it well.
我们必须学习这种语言并且了解如何很好地使用。 ibm

What is your second language?
你的第二语言是什么? kekenet

What sort of language would they have?
他们会说什么类型的语言? yeeyan

What language is this?
这是什么语言? ibm

Why do we so quickly narrow the issue down to language?
为什么我们如此迅速地将讨论缩小到语言这一问题上?163

You know the language.
你会说这里的语言。 ecocn
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