| 释义 |
land 英lænd美lændAHDlănd
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus
n.陆地¹²;国土³;土地⁷¹v.靠岸¹;着陆¹;跌落地面¹;得到³;使靠岸;使着陆
n.名词
U陆地,地面the solid dry part of the earth's surface C国家,国土a country;nation U土地,田地;地产ground or soil as used for a particular purposeproperty in the form of land S乡村生活life in the country as opposed to life in towns and cities
v.动词
vt. & vi. 使登岸,使下船cause to go on land from a ship;cause to disembark vt. & vi. 使着陆;使落地cause to bring down to the ground;cause to reach the ground vt. 获得succeed in obtaining
Noun:
the land on which real estate is located;he built the house on land leased from the city material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow especially with reference to its quality or use;the land had never been plowed good agricultural soil territory over which rule or control is exercised;his domain extended into Europe he made it the law of the land the solid part of the earth's surface;the plane turned away from the sea and moved back over land the earth shook for several minutes he dropped the logs on the ground the territory occupied by a nation;he returned to the land of his birth he visited several European countries a domain in which something is dominant;the untroubled kingdom of reason a land of make-believe the rise of the realm of cotton in the south extensive landed property especially in the country retained by the owner for his own use;the family owned a large estate on Long Island the people who live in a nation or country;a statement that sums up the nation's mood the news was announced to the nation the whole country worshipped him a politically organized body of people under a single government;the state has elected a new president African nations students who had come to the nation's capitol the country's largest manufacturer an industrialized land United States inventor who incorporated Polaroid film into lenses and invented the one step photographic process 1909-1991agriculture considered as an occupation or way of life;farming is a strenuous life there's no work on the land any more
Verb:
reach or come to rest;The bird landed on the highest branch The plane landed in Istanbul cause to come to the ground;the pilot managed to land the airplane safely bring into a different state;this may land you in jail bring ashore;The drug smugglers landed the heroin on the beach of the island deliver a blow;He landed several blows on his opponent's head arrive on shore;The ship landed in Pearl Harbor shoot at and force to come down;the enemy landed several of our aircraft
n.名词
他在地里干活,他是农场工人。❌ He works in the land, he is a land worker. ✔️ He works on the land, he is a land worker. 析 当表示“在陆地上生活”或“在田地里干活”时用介词on,而不用in。 这家农场有三片土地。❌ The farm has three lands. ✔️ The farm has three pieces of land. 析 land作“土地”解时是不可数名词,当表示“三片土地”时,应说three pieces of land。 所有这些土地都属于地主。❌ All these lands belonged to the landlord. ✔️ All these land belonged to the landlord. 析 land作“地产”解时是不可数名词。
v.动词
我们降落在芝加哥机场。❌ We landed the airport in Chicago. ✔️ We landed at the airport in Chicago. 析 land作“上岸”“着陆”解时是不及物动词,后面如跟宾语,要加相应的介词。
n.名词
by land, on land这两个短语的区别是:on land表示“做某事的地点”;by land表示“做某事的方式〔方法〕”。例如: On a stormy night like this I would rather be on land than at sea.在这样的暴风雨之夜,我愿呆在家中,不出海。
We will travel by land.我们将做陆路旅行。land, earth, ground, soil这组词的共同意思是“地面,陆地”。其区别是： earth是相对于天空或太空而言的“地面”; land是指地球表面相对于海洋而言时的“地面”,有时还可指“地产”。例如: After working at sea for several years,I got a job on land.在海上工作数年之后,我在陆地找了一份工作。
The duke's lands stretch for many miles in all directions.方圆许多英里之内都是公爵的地产。ground指人们在上面行走的地面或具有一定面积限度的空地。例如: The apple fell to the ground.苹果掉落到地上。soil主要表示栽培植物的“土壤”,也可引申为“国土,国度”。例如: This soil is good for growing things.这土壤很适合种植。
They trod on this country's soil.他们在这个国度里做买卖。nation，state，country，land，power这些名词均含“国家”之意。 nation普通用词，指在某一国土定居的人民、民族，强调人民。 state正式用词，指政治概念上的国家，即由政府所代表的国家。 country普通用词，侧重国土与人民。 land常用于文学中，侧重国土，带感情色彩。 power特指拥有强大军事力量，在国际事务中有较强权威或影响的国家，即强国、大国。 来自日耳曼语。本意是个人或民族所占据的领土，比如England盎格鲁人的领土、Ireland爱尔人的领土。现在该含义已经转移至单词country国家，乡土，land转而表示“陆地”，与天空、海洋相对应。
用作名词 n.
动词+～approach land接近陆地buy land购买土地clear land耕种或建筑前清理场地clear the land船只离岸出海enter the land of进入…地方flood the land把土地淹没go back to the land回到农村improve land开垦土地live off the land以农产品为生live on the land以农为生make land着陆,靠岸measure land丈量土地open up a land开垦土地own houses and lands拥有房产地产raise land from a ship从船上看到陆地reach land登岸seize public land侵占公有土地sight land from a ship从船上看见陆地sweep land扫地till the land耕地travel over land在陆地上旅行work on land务农形容词+～back lands〈美〉穷乡僻壤,未开发的地区,内地,腹地,河流的冲积平原地区bad lands荒原之地broad land广阔的土地distant land遥远的土地excellent land极好的土地flat land平地foreign land异国native land祖国pure land〈佛〉西方净土,西方极乐世界rich land富饶的土地vast land广阔的土地waste land荒地wet land湿地wideland广阔的土地名词+～building land建筑用地coal land煤田desert land沙漠地带farm land农田farming land农田grass land草地,草原homeland家乡state land国有土地vacation land旅游胜地,休假地～+名词land breeze陆地吹向海洋的风land bridge地峡land forms地貌,地形land mass地块land price地价介词+～along the land沿海岸between land国家之间by land由陆路far from the land远离国家from all the land从全国in land afar在遥远的国家a body of land一块陆地a capital piece of land一块好地a mass of land一块地on land在陆地上on the land在农田里,在农村throughout the land全国各地back to the land回到故乡～+介词the land about在…地区的国家land for sale土地销售land of birth出生国land of dream梦乡a land of political instability政局不稳的国家land of strangers异邦用作动词 v.～+名词land arms卸武器land combatants让武装人员上岸land first prize获得一等奖land some good students得到好学生land the airliner使客机着陆land the job谋到工作land two first-class players得到两名第一流的球员～+副词land admirably极为成功地着陆land authoritatively可靠地着陆land dangerously危险地着陆land daringly大胆地着陆land deliberately谨慎地着陆land noiselessly静静地着陆land rapidly迅速地着陆land regularly有规律地着陆land satisfactorily令人满意地着陆land silently无声地着陆land slowly缓慢地着陆land unexpectedly意外地着陆land unflaggingly悄悄地着陆land urgently紧急着陆land up到达,处于～+介词land at使着陆,登陆,到达land in使着陆,使处于…中land on落到…上,使在…上登陆,跌倒时某部位着地,责骂某人land with使背上包袱
用作名词n.go to the land务农 become a farmer or a farm worker on the land在农村 in the countryside the Land of Nod梦乡 dreamland the Land of Promise希望之乡,乐土 land of happiness 用作动词v.
land at v.+prep.
使着陆〔登陆〕;到达 (cause to get to;cause to reach) land at sthWe landed at Southampton.我们在南安普敦上岸。
They landed at Dover ahead of time.他们提前在多佛登陆。
Late that night we landed at a motel.那晚我们到了一家汽车旅馆。
The ship landed at the pier on Saturday.船在星期六到达码头。land sb/sth at sthThe cab landed him at the station.出租车送他到火车站。
The pilot landed the plane safely at its home airport.飞行员使飞机安全地在本机场着陆。
The troops were landed at a beachhead.部队被送到滩头堡登陆。
land in v.+prep.
使处于…中 get sb into trouble, etc. land in sthI was very happy when I first landed in America .我第一次在美国登陆时非常高兴。
You'll land in Haneda Airport,Tokyo at six in the evening.晚上6时你将在东京羽田机场下机。land in sthThe project landed in the hands of John.工程落到了约翰的手里。land sb/oneself in sthHis refusal to pay his debts landed him in prison.他因拒绝偿还债务而入狱。
The unexpected storm landed me in great difficulties.突然的暴风雨使我陷入了极端困难的境地。
I landed myself in an argument with him.我使自己陷于和他争论的尴尬地步。
You really landed yourself in it this time.你这次真是自找麻烦。
Don't land yourself in a passive position.别让自己处于被动地位。
A combination of circumstances landed the company in bankruptcy.种种原因凑在一起使这家公司破产了。
land on v.+prep.
〈主美·口〉责骂某人( criticize or scold sb sharply) land on sb/sthWe hope the space rocket will land safely on Mars.我们希望宇宙火箭能安全在火星着陆。
We never imagined that men would land on the moon.我们从未想到过人类能登上月球。
The helicopter landed safely on the top of the building.直升机安全地停在大楼顶上。
I took the wrong bus and landed on the other side of town.我乘错了公共汽车,因而到了城市的另一头。
His eyes landed on me.他的目光落在我身上。land sb/sth on sthHe landed the boat on the beach.他使小船在海滩上靠岸。
I'll undertake to land them on our coast.我负责使他们在我们的海岸登陆。
Who will land the first men on Mars?谁将首先把人送上火星?land sb on sthI landed a blow on his chin.我朝他的下巴打了一拳。land on sthThe man landed on his back.那个人背朝地摔下来。
He's been in a few dangers, but he's always landed on his feet.他曾经历过好几次危险,但每次都没事。land on sbJim came late for dinner and the whole family landed on him.吉姆吃饭来晚了,全家人都责骂他。
land up v.+adv.
处于 find oneself in land upTom has been away for months, but he'll land up in these days.汤姆已离开数月,但这几天他会回来。land up in sthShe landed up in Rome.她终于抵达罗马。
She landed up in a strange city without any money or friends.她到达一个陌生的城市,没有钱和朋友。
Her hat flew off and landed up in the river.她的帽子让风刮跑,落到河里去了。land up in sthHe drove so recklessly that he collided with a tree and landed up in hospital.他开车太鲁莽,结果撞到一棵树上,最终进了医院。land up v-ingWe landed up teaching in China.我们最终到了中国执教。
They landed up not only having to apologize but also offering to pay.他们最后不但要道歉,还要付出代价。
land with v.+prep.
使背上包袱 oblige (sb to accept a burden) land sb with sb/sthDon't try and land me with your responsibilities!不要设法把你的责任推到我的身上。
That husband of hers always manages to land you with the bill!她的那位丈夫总能设法把账单硬塞给你。
The manager has landed me with the job of fixing hotel rooms for the visitors.经理把为来宾订宾馆房间的麻烦事交给了我。
If we don't sell this old car very soon no one will want it, and we shall be landed with it.如果我们不尽快把这辆车卖掉,就不会有人要了。我们只好留着它了。
She is landed with my children for the next three months.在以后的三个月中,她得照料我的孩子。故事记忆立一根 Wand棍子上有女 Stand站立伸出手 Hand手抓一把 Sand沙子撒向了 Land陆地落到了 Band乐队气坏了 Husband丈夫故事记忆独自站在 Sands沙滩有艘邮轮 Land登陆下来一个 Band乐队队长竟是 Husband丈夫非常记忆l棍子〖编码〗+an一〖熟词〗+d狗〖编码dog〗⇒棍子被一只狗叼到陆地上小学英语速记音律记忆：这块land陆地，全是sand沙近义词 demarkdisembark
n.countrystatev. arrive反义词 sea海sky天空
用作名词n.Most mammals live on land.大多数哺乳动物生活在陆地上。
You can't swim on dry land.在陆地上不能游泳。
The ship came safely to land.船平安靠岸。
This is my native land and I'll defend it with my life!这是我的祖国,我将用生命保卫她。
He has visited many differentlands.他游览过许多不同的国家。
I love the land where I was born.我爱我出生的国家。
The whole land rose to resist the aggression.举国奋起抵抗侵略者。
They came from alllands.他们来自世界各国。
China is a big land.中国是个大国。
He travelled in manylands.他在许多国家旅行过。
They'll be sent back to their homelands.他们将被送回到他们的家乡。
The farmer has just bought a new piece of land.这位农民刚刚又买了一块地。
There is a lot of good corn land around here.这附近有许多良田。
Back to the land!回到田园生活中去。
Many farmers are leaving the land to work in industry.许多农民正离开农田去务工。
He decided to return to the land from his city job.他决定辞去城市工作,回乡务农。
Good land!天哪!
My land!if he sees me here, he will kill me.天哪!假如他看到我在这儿,他准会把我宰了。用作动词v.≪用作不及物动词
S+～+AThe passengers landed.乘客都已上岸。
Try to catch the ball before itlands.要把球接住,不要让它落地。
When are welanding?我们什么时候着陆?
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The pilot landed the airliner safely.驾驶员使客机安全着陆。
The car will land you there in twenty minutes.汽车将在20分钟内把你送到那里。
The teacher hoped to land some good students.老师希望得到好学生。
He landed the first prize.他获得一等奖。
The passengers and goods were quickly landed.旅客和货物很快就上了岸。
Fewer herring than usual have been landed this year.今年鲱鱼捕获量比往年少。
用作双宾动词
S+～+ pron./n. + n./pron.A friend of mine landed me a three-roomed flat.我的一个朋友给我弄到了一套三居室的公寓。
She landed him a guide.她给他找来一个向导。
She landed him one in the eye.她在他的眼睛上打了一拳。
If you don't stop being cheek,I'll land you one.如果你再死不要脸,我就给你一拳。S+～+ n./pron. +for pron./n.Please land the book for me.请给我弄本书。Polandn.波兰； Pcropland农地Icelandn.冰岛； Pairlandvt.机降Pfarmlandn.农田Plandformn.地形Plandmassn.陆块Plandminen.地雷Plandslipn.山崩Pmislanding误卸Pfenlandn.沼泽地Plandownern.地主Plandsat地球卫星Plandsliden.山崩Ptablelandn.高地Pbadlandsn.崎岖地Pbottomlandn.洼地Pdownlandn.丘陵地Pfatherlandn.祖国Plandbridge陆地桥Pmoorlandn.高沼地Pmotherlandn.祖国Pinlandern.内地人Greenlandn.格陵兰； Netherlandsn.荷兰； Norselandn.诺斯兰； Switzerlandn.瑞士； Phard-landv.硬着陆Ppasturelandn.牧场Pswamplandn.沼泽地Icelandern.冰岛人； Midlandsn.英国中部； Pclublandn.俱乐部区Phomelandn.本国故国Pland-aira.地对空的Plandlordn.房东地主Plandwardsad.向陆地Pmainlandn.大陆本土Pscreenlandn.电影界Pwoodlandn.林区林地Pbadlandn.荒原崎岖地Pcoastlandn.沿海地区Pcrownlandn.王室领地Pfairylandn.仙境乐园Plandgraven.伯爵领主Pwetlandn.湿地沼泽地Netherlandern.荷兰人； Pcrash-landv.紧急降落Pheadlandn.陆岬未耕地Pland-climate大陆气候Pland-grant政府赠与地Pland-pebbles磷灰土块Plandocracyn.地主阶级Pscablandn.劣地崎岖地Pshadowlandn.虚幻境界Ptimberlandn.森林林地Netherlandisha.荷兰的； Pgrasslandn.牧草地草原Pland-to-the耕者有其田Plandingn.登陆码头降落Plandlordism地主所有制Pmidlandn.中部地方内地Psoft-landvi.vt.软着陆Plandscapistn.风景画家Shanghailandern.上海人； Pcornlandn.种谷物的土地Pdisneylandn.迪斯尼乐园Pland-grabbern.抢土地者Plandholdern.地主借地人Plandladyn.女房东女地主Pploughlandn.耕地可耕地Ptidelandn.潮浸区潮间地Pvacationlandn.度假胜地Pbelly-landvi.以机腹着陆Pbelly-landing以机腹着陆Pdreamlandn.梦境梦乡睡眠Plandholdinga.土地所有的Plandrovern.多用途越野车Poutlandern.外国人外地人Psoft-landern.软着陆装置Pwastelandn.荒地未开垦地Pinlandisha.本地的内地的Pganglandn.黑社会强盗世界Phighlandn.高地苏格兰高地Plandlockeda.被陆地围住的Pelflandn.小精灵居住地仙境Pmarshlandn.沼泽地区沼泽地Pgrazing-landn.畜牧场放牧地Pinlanda.内陆的国内的n.内地Pland-baseda.以地面为基地的Plandeda.拥有土地的有田地的Plandsmann.同胞未出过海的人Plubberlandn.极其舒适的地方Psoftlandv.缓慢地降落软着陆Plandgraviaten.伯爵领主地位Pblacklandn.黑黏土黑黏土地带Pcloudlandn.云区云层幻境仙境Pheartlandn.心脏地区中心地带Pforelandn.沿海地区海角海岸地Phinterlandn.内地腹地偏僻地区Pforce-landvi.紧急降落强行登陆Phighlandern.高地人苏格兰高地人Plandfalln.初见陆地到达陆地着陆Plandmarkn.陆标划时代的事地界标Pplowlandn.耕地田地古代土地面积Pland-jobbern.地产投机商地皮掮客Pland-scurvy陆地环血病出血性紫瘢Plowlandn.低地苏格兰低地a.低地的Pnorthlandn.北国北部地方北部地带Plandlessa.无土地的无土地所有权的Plandlubbern.新水手不习惯航海的人Plowlandern.低地的人苏格兰低地的人Pland-ownership土地所有制土地所有权Plandlinen.输送路线地上通讯线地平线Poutlandisha.外国气派的偏僻的古怪的Puplandn.山地高地高原a.高地的山地的Pwonderlandn.奇境仙境非常奇妙的地方Plandgravinen.伯爵领主夫人女伯爵领主Pborderlandn.边界地方边陲两可间的状态Pshort-landeda.卸下后发觉短少的短卸的Pcloud-cuckoolandn.虚无飘渺的幻梦理想国Icelandica.冰岛的冰岛人的冰岛语的n.冰岛语； Poverlanda.经由陆路的经过陆地的ad.经由陆路地Plandfilln.垃圾填埋地垃圾填埋法vt.在垃圾填埋地上处理Plandscapen.风景山水风景画vi.从事景观美化vt.美化…景观
n.名词
land的基本意思是“陆地,地域”“土地”,与sea, water相对,是不可数名词,引申还可表示“地产”“田产”。当表示“在陆地上生活”或“在田地里干活”时用介词on,说“一片地”用a piece of land。 land表示“国家,国土”时,是可数名词,还可有感情色彩,有单复数形式,其前常用介词in。 land与定冠词the连用,可表示“农业地区”“农村”“农村生活”。 在美式英语中, land常用于感叹句,表示“主”“上帝”。
v.动词
land作名词时的意思是“土地”,转化成动词时,意思是“使着陆”“使上岸”,引申可表示“使陷入”。在口语中,可表示“得到,谋到,搞到奖金、合同、任命等”,在俚语中还可表示“打,击”。 land既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语,也可接双宾语,其间接宾语可转化为介词for的宾语。 land sb/oneself in sth 表示“使某人自己陷入某种处境”;land up表示“最终抵达或终于落到某种境地”;land sb with sth/sb 表示“使某人背上包袱,拖累某人”。
名词72%,动词28%
用作名词We are glad to be onlandagain.我们很高兴又踏上陆地了。
The river passes through ourland.这条河流经我们的国土
Thelandis laid down with red or white clover.这块土地种上了红花和白花苜蓿。
Thislandwas reclaimed from the sea.这块土地是填海开垦出来的。用作动词The shiplandedsafely in the end.船最后平安靠岸了。
In ten minutes the plane willlandin Beijing.飞机十分钟后将会在北京着陆。
He fell down the stairs,landingin a heap at the bottom.他从楼梯上摔下来，直跌到楼梯底部滚成一团。
The young man was lucky tolanda good job .那个年轻人幸运地得到了一个好工作。
They managed tolandthe helicopter safely.他们想方设法使直升飞机安全着陆。noun.earth's surface;ownable property
同义词 acreage,area,beach,continent,country,countryside,district,earth,estate,farmland,field,ground,home,homeland,nation,parcel,plot,province,ranch,real estate,region,shore,soil,terrain,territory,tractacres,dirt,expanse,extent,farming,grounds,holding,loam,mainland,manor,purlieu,quarry,realty,sod,stretch,sweep,tillageold sod,quinta,terra firma
反义词 skyseaverb.arrive, come to rest on
同义词 dock,settle,touch downalight,berth,debark,disembark,ground,pilot,steer,thumpbring in,check in,come ashore,come down,come in,come to berth,descend upon,drop anchor,flatten out,get down,level off,light on,make land,put down,put in,set down,set on deck,sit down,splash down,take down
反义词 ascend,take offverb.achieve, acquire
同义词 get,have,pick up,secure,winannex,gain,obtain,procurebring in
反义词 fail,forfeit,lose
acquireverb obtain or receive
access,achieve,amass,annex,attain,bring in,buy,catch,collect,cop,corral,earn,gain,gather,get,get hands on,get hold of,grab,have,latch onto,lock up,pick up,procure,promote,rack up,scare up,secure,snag,take,take possession of,wangle,win
arriveverb come to a destination
access,alight,appear,attain,barge in,blow in,bob up,breeze in,bust in,buzz,check in,clock in,disembark,dismount,drop anchor,drop in,enter,fall by,fall in,get to,hit,hit town,land,make it,make the scene,pop in,pop up,pull in,punch the clock,reach,report,roll in,show,show up,sign in,sky in,take place,turn up,visit,wind up at
arrivesverb come to a destination
accesses,alights,appears,attains,barges in,blows in,bob up,breezes in,bust in,buzzes,checks in,clocks in,disembarks,dismounts,drop anchor,drops in,enters,falls by,falls in,gets to,hits,hits town,lands,makes it,makes the scene,pops in,pops up,pulls in,punches the clock,reaches,reports,rolls in,shows,shows up,sign in,sky in,takes place,turns up,visits,winds up at
bagverb catch
acquire,apprehend,capture,collar,gain,get,hook,kill,land,nab,nail,net,seize,shoot,take,trap
baggedverb catch
acquired,apprehended,captured,collared,gained,got,hooked,killed,landed,nabbed,nailed,netted,seized,shot,took,trapped
body politicnoun people as political whole
commonwealth,constituency,country,electorate,land,nation,polity,res publica,state,the people |