| 释义 |
la·ment·er 英lə'ment美lə'ment COCA³¹⁵¹¹¹⁺⁴
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句
n.悲叹²⁵;悼词¹⁰v.哀悼⁵⁶;惋惜⁹;悲叹名词lamenter过去分词lamented三单laments形容词lamenting副词lamentingly
v.动词
vt. & vi. 为…哀悼，痛哭，悲伤feel or express deep sorrow for or because of
n.名词
C悲恸，哀歌，挽歌cry or song of great sorrow
Noun:
a cry of sorrow and grief;their pitiful laments could be heard throughout the ward a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead persona mournful poem; a lament for the dead
Verb:
express grief verbally;we lamented the death of the child regret strongly;I deplore this hostile action we lamented the loss of benefits
v.动词
lament, grieve, mourn这组词都可表示“使悲伤”。它们的区别是: 1.用作不及物动词时, grieve指公开或不公开地表露内心真诚的、极度的悲痛,常是持久性的; mourn侧重因某种原因显于外表的悲伤、哭泣,但没有grieve真诚; lament一般指出声的“悲悼”“哀哭”,有时也用于借喻或诗意的语言中。 2.用作及物动词时, grieve通常以其他的人/事或用代词it作主语,以感觉悲痛的人作直接宾语,表示“使…难过/悲伤”,而lament和mourn则没有这种用法。 lament over哀悼
近义词 cry哭weep流泪howl长嚎sigh叹气wail痛哭mourn哀悼dirge挽歌elegy悲歌bewail哀悼bemoan悲叹sorrow悲伤moan呻吟声plaint起诉keen敏锐的grieve使伤心deplore 悲叹crying紧急的weeping哭泣的howling咆哮的requiem安魂曲lamentation悲痛languish衰弱无力grieve over因 … 悲伤或悲叹…cry for哭着要, 恳求, 迫切要…wailing动词wail的现在进行式…coronach <苏格兰threnody挽歌反义词 rejoice使高兴
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AWe lamented over our bad luck.我们为自己的不幸而悲伤。
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.The children lament the death of their mother.孩子们哀悼母亲的去世。用作名词n.He composed a lament to the dead soldier.他为那位阵亡的战士谱写了一首挽歌。
动词66%,名词34%
用作动词She lament her son's death all night.她整夜为儿子之死而悲伤。
He deeplylamentedthe death of his wife.他对妻子的去世深感悲痛。 |