| 释义 |
la·ment·s 英lə'ment美lə'ment COCA²³⁷⁴⁷BNC⁴⁰⁵⁵⁵Economist⁸¹⁹⁷
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.悲叹²⁵;悼词¹⁰v.哀悼⁵⁶;惋惜⁹;悲叹原型lament的三单名词lamenter过去分词lamented三单laments形容词lamenting副词lamentingly
v.动词
vt. & vi. 为…哀悼，痛哭，悲伤feel or express deep sorrow for or because of
n.名词
C悲恸，哀歌，挽歌cry or song of great sorrow
Noun:
a cry of sorrow and grief;their pitiful laments could be heard throughout the ward a song or hymn of mourning composed or performed as a memorial to a dead persona mournful poem; a lament for the dead
Verb:
express grief verbally;we lamented the death of the child regret strongly;I deplore this hostile action we lamented the loss of benefits
v.动词
lament, grieve, mourn这组词都可表示“使悲伤”。它们的区别是: 1.用作不及物动词时, grieve指公开或不公开地表露内心真诚的、极度的悲痛,常是持久性的; mourn侧重因某种原因显于外表的悲伤、哭泣,但没有grieve真诚; lament一般指出声的“悲悼”“哀哭”,有时也用于借喻或诗意的语言中。 2.用作及物动词时, grieve通常以其他的人/事或用代词it作主语,以感觉悲痛的人作直接宾语,表示“使…难过/悲伤”,而lament和mourn则没有这种用法。 lament over哀悼
近义词 cry哭weep流泪howl长嚎sigh叹气wail痛哭mourn哀悼dirge挽歌elegy悲歌bewail哀悼bemoan悲叹sorrow悲伤moan呻吟声plaint起诉keen敏锐的grieve使伤心deplore 悲叹crying紧急的weeping哭泣的howling咆哮的requiem安魂曲lamentation悲痛languish衰弱无力grieve over因 … 悲伤或悲叹…cry for哭着要, 恳求, 迫切要…wailing动词wail的现在进行式…coronach <苏格兰threnody挽歌反义词 rejoice使高兴
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AWe lamented over our bad luck.我们为自己的不幸而悲伤。
用作及物动词
S+ ～+n./pron.The children lament the death of their mother.孩子们哀悼母亲的去世。用作名词n.He composed a lament to the dead soldier.他为那位阵亡的战士谱写了一首挽歌。
动词66%,名词34%
用作名词It is thelamentof an impoverished peasant.它是一个已贫穷化的农民的哀词。
This poem can be characterized as alamentfor a dead lover.这首诗可以看作是对死去情人的悼词。用作动词The childrenlamentthe death of their mother.孩子们哀悼母亲的去世。
Shelamenther son's death all night.她整夜为儿子之死而悲伤。
Peoplelamentthe passing of the good old days.人们惋惜过去的好时光的流逝。
He deeplylamentedthe death of his wife.他对妻子的去世深感悲痛。noun.grief, complaint
同义词 complaining,dirge,elegy,grieving,jeremiad,keen,keening,lament,moan,moaning,mourning,plaint,requiem,sob,sobbing,sorrow,tears,threnody,ululation,wail,wailing,weeping
反义词 celebration,enjoyment,praiseverb.to mourn or grieve deeply
同义词 bemoan,deplore,regretmoan,bewail,sob,rue,wail,sorrow,cry,bawl,hurt,repine,rain,sing,weep,bleed,howlkick self,take it hard,beat one's breast,eat one's heart out
反义词 relieve,be happypraise,laud,compliment,celebrate As one veteran observer laments, a crucial mistake was made at the outset: not allowing the government and its foreign supporters a monopoly on the means of violence.
正如一位经验丰富的观察家所哀叹的，关键错误在一开始就铸成了：没有允许政府和其外国支持者完全主导对暴力的整治。 ecocn
Shops and restaurants are closed on Sundays: “ If you want a Sunday lunch, you have to drive to France,” laments Simon, a hedge- fund manager.
商店和餐馆在周日都会停业。一位对冲基金经理西蒙叹息道：“如果你想来一顿周日午餐，你必须开车去法国。” ecocn
The Tories talk of reducing the role of the state and strengthening families; Labour, drifting to the left, laments the persistence of privilege and promises“ fairness” in distributing pain or gain.
保守党认为应减少政府干涉、强化家庭作用；工党主张则偏向左翼，批评特权之存在并承诺“更为公平”地分配社会福利与承担社会责任。 ecocn |