| 释义 |
jun·ior 英ˈdʒuːnjə美ˈdʒunjɚAHDj›nʹyər ★★★☆☆高四六研ＩＳ牛４COCA³⁰⁶³BNC²⁹⁶⁹iWeb²⁷²³Economist⁴¹²²
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
adj.资历较浅的¹³;年少的¹⁰;下级的¹⁴n.晚辈²²;三年级生⁵;年少者²⁶;地位较低者¹⁰复数juniors
人物社会
adj.形容词
年少的,较年幼的person younger 资历较浅的,地位较低的lower in rank, than another
n.名词
C年少者sb who is younger C地位较低者,晚辈the younger generations CU美国中学或大学的三年级学生student in his third year of a four-year course at college or high school
Noun:
term of address for a disrespectful and annoying male;look here, junior, it's none of your business a third-year undergraduatethe younger of two persons;she is two years my junior a son who has the same first name as his father
Adjective:
younger; lower in rank; shorter in length of tenure or serviceused of the third or next to final year in United States high school or college;the junior class a third-year student including or intended for youthful persons;a junior sports league junior fashions 字母J十分年轻，最初是根据字母 i 派生而来的。Y做辅音时和J发音类似，二者有时可以通转，如junior年少的中的jun-对应于young年轻的中的youn。同源词juvenile青少年的。推荐喜剧电影《奇怪的她》，关于返老还童，欢乐且温馨。
用作形容词 adj.
～+名词junior clerk资历较浅的职员junior high school〈美〉初级中学junior novel为少年写的小说～+介词junior in在…方面较低的junior to比…小用作名词 n.介词+～in one's junior少年时代～+介词junior in life晚辈
钱博士jun年轻+ior比较级形式→较年轻的⇒年少的，资历较浅的，地位较低的人
词根juven-年轻的来自拉丁语，简化形式为jun-。它和日耳曼单词young年轻的最终都源自原始印欧语词根*yeu-年轻的。非常记忆jun菌〖拼音〗+i骨头〖编码〗+or偶人〖拼音〗⇒细菌用骨头把年少的偶人砸死了jun年轻+ior比较级形式→较年轻的⇒年少的，资历较浅的，地位较低的人。联想记忆jun看作June六月+ior→小孩子过六一儿童节→年少的词根记忆jun年轻近义词 lowerminorlessersecondaryadj. inferior反义词 oldersenioradj. elder
用作形容词adj.
用作定语
～+ n.Billy is my junior brother.比利是我的弟弟。
He was a junior officer of the troop.他在这个部队里是个下级军官。
I am only a junior person.我只不过是个无名小卒罢了。n. +～We could give the job to somebody junior.我们可以把这份工作交给职位较低的人。
用作表语
S+be+～+ prep .-phraseShe is three years junior to you. =She is junior to you by three years.她比你小三岁。
He is junior to me in the firm.在公司里,他的职位比我低。用作名词n.She is my junior by three years.她比我小三岁。
Billy junior is my brother.比利是我的弟弟。
James Smith,Jun., is playing in the garden.小詹姆斯·史密斯正在花园里玩耍。
Smith,Junr., is tall and strong.小史密斯又高又壮。
Of the two officers,James is thejunior.在这两个官员中,詹姆斯是下级。
Tom is myjunior.汤姆是我的晚辈。
Mary, ajunior, will graduate next year.玛丽,一名三年级的中学生,明年将毕业。
Tom is an excellentjunior.汤姆是一名优秀的大学三年级学生。Pjuniorityn.年少辈分在后
n.名词
junior用作名词时可以表示称呼,即用在与父亲〔祖父〕同姓的儿〔孙〕或兄弟二人中的弟弟的姓之后,意为“小…”,这类用法只用于男性。常可缩写为Jr., jr.,Jun.,Junr.。
形容词56%,名词44%
用作形容词I started the job as ajuniorsecretary.刚开始这份工作时，我是初级秘书。
The president was so young that he wasjuniorto some of his employees.总裁的年龄甚至是比他的一些雇员还小。
He likes to lord it over thejuniorstaff.他喜欢对下级职员逞威风。用作名词She ranks as myjuniorin the clan.她的辈分比我小。
You see, I am a sophomore and Miss Yang is ajunior.你瞧，我是2年级的，杨小姐是三年级的。adj.subordinate, younger
同义词 inferior,lower,minor,second,second-string,secondarylesser
反义词 first-class,first-rate,important,superiorelder,older,senior
boynoun young man
buck,cadet,chap,child,dude,fellow,gamin,guy,half-pint,lad,little guy,little shaver,master,punk,puppy,runt,schoolboy,shaver,small fry,sonny,sprout,squirt,stripling,tadpole,whippersnapper,youngster,youth
boysnoun young man
bucks,cadets,chaps,children,dudes,fellows,gamins,guys,half-pints,juniors,lads,little guys,little shavers,masters,punks,puppies,runts,schoolboys,shavers,small fries,sonnies,sprouts,squirts,striplings,tadpoles,whippersnappers,youngsters,youths
cadetnoun military trainee
junior,midshipman,plebe,recruit,student,youth
college studentnoun person studying at institution of higher education
first-year student,grad student,graduate student,junior,senior,sophomore,undergrad,undergraduate student
inconsiderableadjective petty
base,casual,cheap,contemptible,frivolous,inconsequent,inessential,inferior,irrelevant,junior,lesser,light,little,lower,measly,minor,narrow-minded,negligible,nickel-and-dime,niggling,nugatory,of no account,paltry,peanut,penny-ante,pettifogging,picayune,piddling,scratch,secondary,shabby,shallow,shoestring,slight,small,small-minded,subordinate,trifling,two-bit,unimportant
inferioradjective less in rank, importance
back seat,bottom,bottom-rung,entry-level,junior,less,lesser,lower,menial,minor,minus,peon,second,second-banana,second-fiddle,second-string,secondary,smaller,subjacent,subordinate,subsidiary,under,underneath If that precedent is anything to go by, the yuan should soon become the main global reserve currency, and not merely a junior alternative to the dollar or the euro.
如果按照这个先例的发展，人民币很快就会成为全球主要储备货币而不仅仅是美元和欧元的之外的另一种可供选择的后进货币。 ecocn
One outraged politician from the junior partner in the coalition, the conservatives, said he would“ reach for his shotgun” if Mr Moller came calling.
一个愤怒的政治家，来自于联盟的初级搭档，保守主义者，说他会“拿起猎枪”如果莫勒先生给他来电话。 ecocn |