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词汇 anticipating
释义 an·tic·i·pate 英æn'tɪsɪpeɪt美æn'tɪsɪpeɪt COCA¹⁴³⁶⁴BNC¹²⁹²⁶Economist¹³⁴¹³
基本双解英英辨析搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.预期⁸¹;提前使用¹⁰;抢…前²vi.预言原型anticipate的现在分词形容词anticipatable名词anticipator过去分词anticipated现在分词anticipating三单anticipates
v.动词
vt. 先于…行动

do sth before that can be done by sb else

vt. & vi. 预感,期望

think likely to happen; expect


Verb:
regard something as probable or likely;

The meteorologists are expecting rain for tomorrow

act in advance of; deal with ahead of timerealize beforehandmake a prediction about; tell in advance;

Call the outcome of an election

be excited or anxious aboutbe a forerunner of or occur earlier than;

This composition anticipates Impressionism


v.动词
anticipate, expect, look for, look forward to

这组词组的共同意思是“期待,等待”。其区别是:

expect指“等待某事发生”,常有一定的根据,发生的可能性较大;anticipate含有“预先体味”的意味;look for是日常用词,也可表示“期待”;look forward to指以欢乐或焦急的心情期待某事发生。例如:

I expect to see some fine films during the holidays.我期望假期能看上几部好电影。
We anticipate that we shall hear from you again.我们预感到将会再接到你的信。
I think we may look for a better result next time.我想下次结果可能会好一些。
I'm looking forward to your visit.我期待着你的来访。anticipate, foreknow, foresee

这组词都有“预知”的意思,其区别是:

anticipate指依据事先所曾经历过的体验而预知; foreknow指通过自然的力量或超自然的力量预知; foresee则不表明怎样预知,可通过灵感或想象,也可通过推理。试体会下面三句的意思:

We anticipated that they would be late.我们预料他们会迟到。
Who would foreknow the miseries of man?谁能预知人类的苦难?
Things turned out to be exactly as he had foreseen.事情已如他所预见的那样。
用作动词 v.
~+名词anticipate the enemy先发制人anticipate one's income预支工资anticipate payment先期付款anticipate one's salary预支工资anticipate a story先表白故事的始末anticipate one's wages预支工资anticipate sb's arrival期待某人的到来anticipate a change in weather预知气候的变化anticipate the conclusion预知结论anticipate a disaster预知灾难anticipate the enemy's move预知敌人的行动anticipate the fast approach of Christmas期待圣诞节快快到来anticipate a friend's visit期望一位朋友的来访anticipate pleasure希望愉快anticipate a pleasant vacation期望愉快的假期anticipate a question预先估计到某问题anticipate a rise in demand预料需求的增长anticipate sb's ruin预知某人的覆灭anticipate trouble预料到有麻烦anticipate one's wishes预知某人的祝愿~+副词anticipate ardently热切地期望anticipate confidentially机密地抢先做anticipate confidently满怀信心地期望anticipate eagerly急切期待anticipate impatiently急不可耐地期待anticipate previously先前地预料
近义词 for为hope希望call呼叫await等候expect预期foresee预见predict预言previse预知look to指望counter柜台promise诺言wait for等候forecast预测divine神圣的hope for希望foreknow预知forebode预兆look for寻找foretell预言forestall领先get ahead取得进步prognosticate预知antedate使 … 提前发生…be hopeful of对 … 抱有希望…look forward to展望,期待(后接动词的i…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AI am anticipating a little.我所预期的仅是一点儿。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.They have anticipated us and seized the bridge.他们抢在我们之前占领了那座桥。
It is impossible for the bank to anticipate payment.银行不可能提前支付。
He tried to anticipate all my needs.他设法将我需要的东西提前备好。
We are not anticipating trouble when the factory opens again.我们期望在工厂再次开工时不发生麻烦。
The directors anticipated a fall in demand.董事们预感需求会降低。
He anticipated something unusual would happen.他预感到不寻常的事将要发生。
I anticipated great pleasure from my visit to Beijing.我预知北京之行将很愉快。
A relatively firm material can be anticipated.可以提前准备一种较为坚实的材料。S+~+ v -ingI anticipate his winning first prize.我期望他赢得第一名。S+~+that-clauseWe didn't anticipate that such a thing would happen.我们未曾料到竟然发生此等事情。
We anticipated that the enemy would cross the river and so we destroyed the bridge.我们预见到敌人要过河,因此我们把桥毁掉了。S+~+wh-clauseIt's impossible to anticipate when it will happen.要预料何时会发生是不可能的。
v.动词

anticipate的基本意思有二。一是“预先处理”,可指在规定的时间或适当的次序之前先行、先付、先用,常含有“不必要地、不适当地”等意味; 也指抢在某计划或某行动执行之前采取措施阻止其实现; 还可指如先知者那样先知先行。二是“预感”“期望”,即在事先预见或预知某事的存在或将发生。这种预感或期望一定是在事先曾遭受或体味到的,或者事后实现了的,除此之外的预感如通过推理而预知者不可使用本词。

anticipate是及物动词,一般接名词、动名词和名词从句作宾语,可用于被动结构。


动词99%,名词1%
用作及物动词Weanticipatethat we will meet a certain amount of resistance to our plan.我们预料我们的计划会遇到一些人的反对。
Ianticipatereading the book with great interest.我以极大的兴趣期待着读这本书。
It is unwise toanticipateyour earnings by spending a lot of money.大量花钱提前使用自己的收入是不明智的。
Theyanticipateours by just one month.他们比我们抢先了一个月。as in.anticipant
同义词 hopefulanticipative,anticipatory,awaiting,expectingas in.anticipative
同义词 anticipant,anticipatory,awaiting,expecting,hopefulas in.anticipatory
同义词 anticipant,anticipative,awaiting,expecting,hopefulas in.gravid
同义词 abundant,big,carrying a child,childbearing,enceinte,expectant,expecting,fecund,fertile,fraught,fruitful,gestating,heavy,hopeful,in a family way,in family way,parous,parturient,preggers,productive,prolific,replete,teeming,with chas in.hopeful
同义词 buoyant,cheerful,comfortable,confident,eager,enthusiastic,rosy,sanguine,trusting,upbeatcalm,content,faithful,highanticipative,assured,at ease,blithe,elated,emboldened,expecting,forward-looking,hoping,inspirited,keeping the faith,lighthearted,looking forward to,reassured,rose-colored,satisfied,serene,trustful,unflaggingas in.hoping
同义词 assuming,expecting,trusting,wishinglooking forwardas in.in the family way
同义词 carrying,expecting,gestating,heavy with child,knocked-up,with childas in.oracular
同义词 ambiguous,apocalyptic,arcane,auguring,auspicious,authoritative,cabalistic,clairvoyant,cryptic,Delphian,discovering,divining,divulging,dogmatic,fatidic,foreboding,forecasting,foretelling,imperious,interpretive,mantic,mysterious,mystical,obscure,occult,ominous,peremptory,portending,portentous,positive,predicting,presaging,prescient,proclaimingprognosticating prophesyingsage,secret,sibylline,significant,soothsaying,vague,vatic,venerable,wiseas in.parturient
同义词 abundant,big,carrying a child,enceinte,expectant,expecting,fecund,fertile,fraught,fruitful,gestating,gravid,heavy,hopeful,in a family way,in family way,parous,preggers,productive,prolific,replete,teeming,with childas in.predictive
同义词 auguring,conjecturing,divining,foreboding,foretelling,guessing,portending,presaging,prognostic,prognosticative,surmisingas in.pregnant
同义词 abundant,carrying a child,childbearing,enceinte,expectant,expecting,fecund,fertile,fraught,fruitful,gestating,gravid,heavy,hopeful,in family way,parous,parturient,preggers,productive,prolific,replete,teeming,with childas in.prognostic
同义词 foreboding,foretelling,guessingauguring,conjecturing,divining,portending,presaging,prognosticative,surmisingas in.prognosticative
同义词 auguring,conjecturing,divining,foreboding,foretelling,guessing,portending,presaging,prognostic,surmisingas in.ready
同义词 accessible,apt,handy,qualified,ripeadjusted,arranged,completed,covered,equipped,fit,near,organized,primed,set,waiting,wiredall set,all systems go,at beck and call,at fingertips,at hand,at the ready,champing at bit,close to hand,convenient,equal to,expectant,fixed for,in line,in order,in place,in position,in readiness,in the saddle,on call,on hand,on tap,on the brink,open to
anticipantadjective expectant
anticipative,anticipatory,awaiting,expecting,hopeful
anticipativeadjective expectant
anticipant,anticipating,anticipatory,awaiting,expecting,hopeful
anticipatoryadjective expectant
anticipant,anticipating,anticipative,awaiting,expecting,hopeful
gravidadjective pregnant
abundant,anticipating,big,carrying a child,childbearing,enceinte,expectant,expecting,fecund,fertile,fraught,fruitful,gestating,heavy,hopeful,in a family way,in family way,parous,parturient,preggers,productive,prolific,replete,teeming,with ch
hopefuladjective optimistic, expectant
anticipating,anticipative,assured,at ease,blithe,buoyant,calm,cheerful,comfortable,confident,content,eager,elated,emboldened,enthusiastic,expecting,faithful,forward-looking,high,hoping,inspirited,keeping the faith,lighthearted,looking forward to,reassured,rose-colored,rosy,sanguine,satisfied,serene,trustful,trusting,unflagging,upbeat
hopingadjective believing
anticipating,assuming,expecting,looking forward,trusting,wishing Make it a pay-for- use system and see if customers start demanding instead of anticipating updates.
当它变成一个付费使用的系统时,看是不是消费者开始要求升级而不是期待升级。 yeeyan

“ That is a large number, larger than I think anyone was anticipating, ” Dr. Colaprete said.
科拉普雷特博士谈到:“这个数字是挺大的,我认为已经超过过去很多人的预期。” yeeyan

According to scientists, the brain's memory circuits are not merely for reflecting on the past but are also vital mechanisms for imagining, anticipating, and preparing for the future.
按照科学家的说法,人脑的记忆回路不仅仅是用来思考过去的,更是一种对未来进行想象,预期和准备的充满活力的机制。 yeeyan

Analysts said the declines in the yuan were likely driven in part by state intervention and traders anticipating a weaker outlook for the manufacturing-dependant Chinese economy.
分析人士认为,国家干预和商人对制造业独立的中国经济所持的低迷预期可能部分推进了人民币的下滑。 yeeyan

And so we left him, scarcely conscious of our departure, so absorbed was he in anticipating his father's approach.
于是我们就离开了他,他却还不大清楚我们走开,因为他全神贯注在期待他父亲的到来。 putclub

By anticipating the future, speculators may bring about events earlier and reduce their potential harm.
通过预期未来,投机者能使事件早些发生,减少其潜在危害。 yeeyan

Hauser reported on research showing that bullies are surprisingly sophisticated at reading other people’s intentions, but they’re not good at anticipating and feeling other people’s pain.
豪瑟报告的一项研究显示,地痞流氓非常善于察觉他人的意图,但他们并不善于预期和感受他人的痛苦。 yeeyan

One newspaper photographer has been standing outside his door on the day of the announcement for the last decade, anticipating this moment.
一家报纸的摄影师,在过去十年中,每当公布之日,就一直站在他家大门外,期待这一刻的到来。 ecocn

Optimism is looking at a more favorable side of events and simply anticipating the best possible outcome in any situation.
乐观主义是指不管在什么情况下都看到事物好的一面并仅仅期待可能发生的最好结果。 yeeyan

People who routinely practice meditation may be better able to deal with pain because their brains are less focused on anticipating pain, a new British study suggests.
经常进行冥想的人也许能够更好地应付疼痛,因为相对而言,他们的大脑将较少的精力放在疼痛预期上。这是英国最近的一项研究结论。 yeeyan

Previous experiments have established that many parts of the brain are involved in anticipating and enjoying rewards.
先前的实验证实大脑中的很多部分都涉及到了对奖赏的期望和钟爱。 ecocn

Regardless of whether it succeeds at the box office, we’re anticipating that“ Australia” will act as a catalyst, motivating people to travel here and experience it for themselves.
不管他在票房上是否获得胜利,我们期望澳大利亚可以作为一个催化剂,刺激人们来这里旅游,自己经历这里的一切。 yeeyan

Research has also shown that expert athletes are better at anticipating the actions of their opponents and the consequences of those actions, based on sport-specific contextual information.
研究也表明,通过对专项运动情况变化的判断,专业运动员能更好地预期对手的动作以及所产生的结果。 blog.sina.com.cn

Tech observers have been anticipating an Apple tablet for several years, churning out report after report of rumors and speculation.
科技行业观察家和诸多拥趸们几年来一直在期待这款平板电脑,有关于此的留言和消息更是甚嚣尘上。 yeeyan

The awkwardness I was anticipating piles in, starting when we meet for coffee a couple of days later.
我一直预期的尴尬涌进来了,是从几天后我们相见喝咖啡时开始的。 yeeyan

The research may even lead to ways of anticipating such seemingly random events as suicide bombings.
这个研究甚至可能帮助预期那些如自杀式袭击一般看上去随机发生的事件。 yeeyan

This is what a lot of the Conservative right are gleefully anticipating.
这正是很多保守党右翼愉快地期待着的情形。 yeeyan

This manipulation created two groups, then, one that was anticipating acceptance more than the other.
从而这一操纵产生了两个被试组,其中一组将会预期比另一组得到更多的接纳。 yeeyan

Though the mood has clearly darkened, no one really knows if this is the crunch that the markets have been anticipating.
虽然心情着实不佳,没有人真正知道是否这就是市场一直以来期望出现的杂音。 ecocn

To be fair, it's hard to imagine what markets were anticipating from the Federal Reserve.
说句公道话,想象不出之前市场对美联储究竟是如何期待的。 yeeyan

What sorts of LBS apps are you anticipating or craving?
你期待什么样的 LBS应用? 你又喜欢哪些呢? yeeyan

What has proved more controversial is whether anticipating acceptance really does increase the interpersonal warmth that people project towards others.
被认为更有争议的一点是预期的接纳是否确实增加了人们表达友善的程度。 putclub
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