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词汇 itch
释义 itch 英ɪtʃ美ɪtʃAHDĭch ★☆☆☆☆高八COCA¹⁷⁷⁸⁷BNC³⁵⁴⁵⁸iWeb⁹²⁵³Economist²⁰⁴⁰⁷⁺
基本双解英英词源搭配近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.⁷⁶;渴望²²;疥癣²v.使痒;渴望过去分词itched现在分词itching三单itches
医疗

n.名词
C痒

the feeling on your skin that makes you want to rub or scratch it


v.动词
vt. & vi. 使发痒

have or cause an itch


Noun:
a contagious skin infection caused by the itch mite; characterized by persistent itching and skin irritation;

he has a bad case of the itch

a strong restless desire;

why this urge to travel?

an irritating cutaneous sensation that produces a desire to scratch
Verb:
scrape or rub as if to relieve itching;

Don't scratch your insect bites!

have or perceive an itch;

I'm itching--the air is so dry!

cause to perceive an itch;

his skin itched

have a strong desire or urge to do something;

She is itching to start the project

He is spoiling for a fight

词源不详。jock itch股癣,股圆癣,洗衣癣…purulent itch脓疱性疥疮summer itch医 夏令痒疹…prairie itch草原痒病nickel itch镍痒症mad itch伪狂犬病itch mite疥螨winter itch冬令搔痒dhobi itch腹股沟癣ground itch钩虫痒病alkali itch医 碱性皮炎…grain itch谷痒病water itch医 血吸虫皮炎…dhobie itch洗衣癣, 洗衣员癣…itch pus医 疥疮脓seven-year itch疥疮itch after老想要one's fingers itch手痒have one's fingers itch极想have an itch for something渴望做某事
近义词 rub擦prick刺long长的wish希望urge驱策scratch抓yearn渴望spoil宠坏desire渴望hanker向往craving渴望longing渴望feeling感觉scabies疥疮irritate激怒tickle使发痒yearning渴望sensation感觉eagerness渴望hankering渴望itching渴望的irritation刺激stimulant兴奋剂tingling发出叮当声itchinessitchy的名词形式…prickle动物或植物上的刺…
用作名词n.I've got an itch on the back of my neck.我脖子后有一处发痒。用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+~+AMy nose is itching.我的鼻子正发痒。S+~+to- vThey are itching to have a real taste of Chinese food.他们非常想尝尝真正的中国菜的味道。
用作及物动词
S+ ~+n./pron.The nylon shirt itches him.尼龙衬衫弄得他身上发痒。Pitch-mite疥螨Pmad-itch假狂犬病Pstraw-itch谷痒病Pfrost-itch冬令瘙痒Pitchinga.渴望的痒的Pazo-itch偶氮染料痒症Pitchya.渴望的痒的生疥疮的

v.动词

itch用作动词时基本意思是“使发痒”,既可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。引申可作“渴望”解;用作不及物动词时,其后可接动词不定式作状语。


名词69%,动词31%
用作名词I've got anitchon my back.我的背上很痒。
He has anitchfor money.他渴望发财。用作动词Are your mosquito bites stillitching?你被蚊子咬的地方还在痒吗?
The boys wereitchingfor the lesson to end.那些男孩子们渴望下课。
He wasitchingfor a chance to show how good he was.他渴望有机会展示自己的优秀之处。noun.scratching;tingling
同义词 crawling,creeping,irritation,itchiness,prickling,psoriasis,rawness,tickle
反义词 dislike,hate,hatrednoun.strong desire
同义词 craving,hankering,impulse,yearningaphrodisia,appetite,concupiscence,eroticism,hunger,longing,lust,lustfulness,motive,passion,prurience,restlessness,urge,yenappetition
反义词 dislike,hate,calm,disgust,hatred,indifferenceverb.scratch;tingle
同义词 crawl,creep,irritate,prick,prickle,sting,tickle,titillate
反义词 dislike,hateverb.desire strongly
同义词 ache,crave,hanker,thirst,yearnburn,chafe,hunger,long,lust,pant,pine,sigh,wantbe impatient,have a yen for
反义词 dislike,hate,despise
affectionnoun strong fondness
amore,ardor,attachment,care,case,closeness,concern,crush,desire,devotion,emotion,endearment,feeling,friendliness,friendship,good will,hankering,heart,inclination,kindness,liking,love,passion,predilection,propensity,puppy love,regard,sentiment,shine,soft spot,solicitude,tenderness,warmth,weakness,yen
ambitionnoun strong desire for success
appetite,ardor,aspiration,avidity,craving,desire,drive,eagerness,earnestness,emulation,energy,enterprise,enthusiasm,fire in belly,get up and go,hankering,hope,hunger,initiative,itch,keenness,longing,love,lust,moxie,passion,pretension,push,right stuff,spirit,striving,thirst,vigor,yearning,zeal
ambitionsnoun strong desire for success
appetites,ardors,aspirations,avidities,cravings,desires,drives,eagerness,earnestness,emulations,energies,enterprises,enthusiasms,fire in bellies,get up and gos,hankerings,hopes,hunger,initiatives,itches,keenness,longings,loves,lust,moxies,passions,pretensions,pushes,right stuffs,spirits,strivings,thirsts,vigor,yearnings,zeal
appetitenoun desire for food, worldly goods
appetence,appetency,appetition,big eyes,craving,demand,fondness,gluttony,greed,hankering,hunger,inclination,itch,liking,longing,lust,passion,penchant,proclivity,propensity,ravenousness,relish,soft spot,stomach,sweet tooth,taste,thirst,urge,voracity,weakness,willingness,yearning,yen,zeal,zest
chafeverb annoy
abrade,anger,annoy,bother,exasperate,exercise,fret,fume,gall,grate,harass,incense,inflame,irk,irritate,itch,offend,provoke,rage,rasp,rub,ruffle,scrape,scratch,vex,worry
clawingverb using sharp nail
breaking,digging,grazing,hurting,itching,lacerating,mangling,mauling,opening,ripping,scrabbling,scraping,scrapping,scratching,tearing An idea is like an itch: you need to scratch it, and when you do it feels better.
头脑里出现的想法就好像是被蚊虫叮了一样:您需要抓痒痒,这样做才感觉舒服一些。 ibm

But Thursday's report in the journal Science is the first to identify itch- specific cells in the spinal cord, that highway that delivers sensation to the brain.
科学杂志上周四的报导首次的脊髓中发现了瘙痒特定细胞,脊髓是将感觉信息传输到大脑的高速公路。 yeeyan

In a common itch like a mosquito bite, cells in the skin release a chemical called histamine.
普通的痒比如蚊子的叮咬,皮肤细胞释放一种叫组胺的化学物质。 yeeyan

The “ honeymoon period” implies post- honeymoon strife; the “seven-year itch” suggests that we tire of our mate at year seven.
蜜月期暗示蜜月之后的冲突;七年之痒意味着婚后七年我们将对伴侣心生厌倦。 yeeyan

The “ subway dress” was worn by Monroe in the1955 movie“The Seven Year Itch”.
“地铁白裙”是玛丽莲•梦露在1955年拍摄电影《七年之痒》时所穿的。 hxen

The “ three-year glitch” has replaced the “ seven-year itch” as the tipping point where couples start to take each other for granted, according to a new survey.
根据一项新调查,“三年之痒”已经取代“七年之痒”成为情侣间关系的转折点,这时候情侣们会开始不那么重视对方。 www.chinadaily.com.cn

The kind of itch caused by bug bites or allergies typically goes away with a little scratching or some antihistamines.
一些因蚊虫叮咬或过敏而引起的瘙痒挠几下或服用一些抗组织胺剂就不痒了。 yeeyan

The common itch isn't so benign in many conditions, including shingles and AIDS, which can cause uncomfortably severe itching.
在许多状况下普通的瘙痒都不是很严重的,像带状疱疹和艾滋病都可以导致很严重的瘙痒症状。 yeeyan

All STT neurons, including those that respond to itch, also respond to pain signals, Giesler says.
所有的 STT神经细胞都对疼痛信号有反应,也包括对痒有反应的那些,吉斯勒说。 yeeyan

And that— for those who have had an itch they can't quite reach— would be a minor medical miracle.
而那对于任何有过自己不容易够到的瘙痒的人来说都会是一个小小的医学奇迹。 yeeyan

But after the itch cells were killed off, their scratching plummeted— in some cases stopped completely— when Chen introduced one after another itchy substance.
但是瘙痒细胞被杀死后,陈教授用一种接一种的瘙痒物质刺激白鼠,但它们搔痒程度骤然降低,有时甚至完全停止。 yeeyan

But that didn't prove that the spinal cord neurons, or nerve cells, that harbored this gene were itch- specific.
但是这并未证明包含此基因的脊髓神经元或神经细胞是专门针对瘙痒的。 yeeyan

But the question is an itch that certainly needs a scratch.
但这个问题就像皮肤瘙痒需要挠挠一样。 ecocn

But the itch- sensitive neurons' response to a mildly painful stimulus— capsaicin, the burning agent in hot peppers— was not dampened by scratching.
但对痒敏感的神经细胞对一种温和的疼痛刺激——辣椒素辣椒中引起辣的东西——并不能通过抓挠来抑制。 yeeyan

Every cough was lung cancer; every running nose was AIDS; every itch was some exotic skin- eating virus that no doctor has ever heard of.
咳嗽一下就觉得是肺癌;流一下鼻涕就觉得是艾滋病;哪儿痒痒了就觉得是某种医生都没听说过的吃皮肤的新型病毒。 yeeyan

Every open source project starts with an itch a developer needed to scratch.
每个开源项目都发端于某个开发人员想要挠的一处 “瘙痒”。 ibm

In fact, I see people getting the career-change itch about once every ten years.
事实上,我注意到,人们患上十年一次的‘转行之痒’。 yeeyan

Indeed, pain and itch have been difficult to separate.
实际上,疼痛和瘙痒一直以来都很难分开。 yeeyan

Most people get to the coding stage as soon as possible when they're working on a language because they're scratching an itch.
大多数人当他们工作在一中语言上时,会想尽快地进入编码阶段,因为他们很渴望这样做。 yeeyan

One obvious benefit of digital downloads is their ability to scratch an immediate itch.
数字下载一个最明显的好处就是能够立即止痒。 yeeyan

Scientists have pinpointed a key group of cells that sends itch- alerts to the brain.
科学家们已经明确找到将抓痒提醒信号传输到大脑的一组关键细胞。 yeeyan

Scratch yourself if you itch.
如果你感到痒, 就搔好了。《新英汉大辞典》

Scratching by itself—that is, in the absence of an itch— had no such effect.
而在不存在骚痒的情况下,抓挠本身并无这样的作用。 yeeyan

Some psychiatric patients also get chronic itch.
一些精神病人也有慢性骚痒。 yeeyan

Take the common itch.
拿普通的痒来说吧。 yeeyan

When you want to scream and yell, instead ITCH.
当你想要大喊大叫的时候,用渴望来替代。 kekenet
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