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i·so·late 英ˈaɪsəˌleɪt美ˈaɪsəˌletAHDīʹsə-lāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＳＴ宝４６八COCA⁵⁴⁰⁹BNC¹²⁸⁶³iWeb⁵²²⁹Economist¹⁰⁶⁸⁵
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.使孤立⁶;隔离⁸⁷adj.孤立的⁴;单独的³名词isolator过去分词isolated现在分词isolating三单isolates
分离种族歧视行为分离，分解
v.动词
vt. 使隔离,使孤立,使脱离keep apart, separate from others
Verb:
place or set apart;They isolated the political prisoners from the other inmates obtain in pure form;The chemist managed to isolate the compound set apart from others;The dentist sequesters the tooth he is working on separate experiences from the emotions relating to them
v.动词
isolate, insulate这组词的共同含义是“隔离”。其区别是： insulate是用某种物质将两个物体隔开,使其不接触,但这种“隔离”不会产生很大的距离; 而isolate则是将两物分离开来,使之相隔遥远。 isolate，separate，segregate，insulate这些动词均有“分开、分离、隔离”之意。 isolate侧重指完全分离、隔开，也指人或物处于完全孤立的状态。 separate指一般意义上的分开或隔开。 segregate指把一群人或物从整体或主体中分离出来。 insulate指隔开、分离，尤指用某种东西阻挡从里面逃出或从外面进入的东西。作技术用词时，专指用某种绝缘体隔断通路。 岛总是和大陆隔离才成其为岛。作“隔离”或“孤立”解的isolate一词的词源正是表示“岛”的意大利语isola和拉丁语insula。英语另有几个词如isle岛，insulate使绝缘及insular岛屿的等均源于此。isolate是从isolated逆生而成的。
用作动词 v.
～+副词isolate effectively有效地隔绝isolate entirely使…完全孤立～+介词isolate by被…隔绝isolate from使…脱离,使…孤立,使…隔离isolate oneself from the masses脱离群众isolate in被隔绝在…
钱博士isol=insul，岛屿+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，相当于-ed，在此用作动词和形容词后缀→使成为岛屿，已经成为岛屿的⇒隔离的，孤立的
词根insul-岛屿来自拉丁语，其中的sul可能与词根sal-盐词源相关，表示“海水、咸水”，所以该词根可以理解为“海水中的陆地”。常见变体形式：isol-/isl-。方振宇词汇奥秘i+sol单独，孤寂+ate动词后缀→使自己感到孤单→使隔离
比较记忆isolatedadj.孤立的，隔离的，分离的衍生词isolate+ion名词后缀→isolationn.隔离，与世隔绝；隔离状态故事记忆听我自己 Relate叙述屡把法规 Violate违犯被捉住后 Isolate隔离望着午餐 Plate碟子食欲一下 Stimulate刺激先把悔改 Simulate假装isol=insul，岛屿-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，相当于-ed，在此用作动词和形容词后缀→使成为岛屿，已经成为岛屿的⇒隔离的，孤立的。想象记忆i so late 我把自己隔离 insolate在一空空的房子里，爱情i如此so的受累late ，让我倍感孤独 isolate故事记忆因把师命 Violate违反被罚与世 Isolate隔离制敌方法 Simulate模拟武功得到 Stimulate促进非常记忆is是〖熟词〗+o圆圈〖编码〗+late迟到〖熟词〗⇒唐僧是被这个圆圈隔离了所以迟到了GRE红宝书源于islandn 岛－孤立状态
源自island 岛屿是孤立的
isol岛+ate→使成为小岛→孤立词根记忆isol＝insul 岛屿＋ate使…→使隔离，使孤立词根记忆isol岛+ ate → 使成为孤岛 ⇒孤立词根记忆i＋sol孤独的＋ate做→使孤立词根记忆i+sol孤独的+ate作→使孤立近义词 separateset apartdisconnect反义词 joinunitecombine
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Do not isolate yourself from others.不要把自己孤立起来。
A chemist can isolate the oxygen from the hydrogen in water.化学家可以把水中的氢和氧分离开来。
People with contagious diseases should be isolated.传染病患者应予以隔离。
People are isolated from each other.人们被分隔开来。
Several villages in the north have been isolated by heavy snowfalls.北方的几个村庄已被大雪封锁了。
The radical group in the ruling party is becoming increasinglyisolated.执政党内的激进派变得愈来愈孤立。Pisolater隔离器绝缘体Pisolateda.孤立的孤零零的
v.动词
isolate的基本意思是“使…隔离,使…孤立,使…脱离”,多用于被动式,其后多接介词from。
动词99%,形容词1%
用作及物动词We mustisolatethe handful of enemies to the maximum.我们要最大限度地孤立一小撮敌人。
We should neverisolateourselves from the masses.我们永远不能脱离群众。
The patient shouldisolatefrom his child.这个病人必须立刻和他的孩子隔离。
Scientists haveisolatedthe virus causing the epidemic.科学家们已分离出引起这种流行病的病毒。用作形容词It would mean inability to close in andisolatehim.这样，就不能把敌人驱逐到狭小的孤立的阵地上去。verb.cut off, set apart
同义词 confine,detach,disconnect,disengage,divide,insulate,remove,segregate,separate,sequesterabstract,divorce,part,quarantine,seclude,sever,sunderblock off,close off,island,keep apart
反义词 attach,combine,connect,couple,desegregate,gather,join,link,uniteinclude,incorporate,integrate,mingle
abstractverb take away from
detach,disconnect,disengage,dissociate,extract,part,remove,separate,steal,take out,uncouple,withdraw
banishverb expel from place or situation
ban,cast out,deport,discard,discharge,dislodge,dismiss,dispel,drive away,eject,eliminate,eradicate,evict,exclude,excommunicate,exile,expatriate,expulse,extradict,get rid of,isolate,ostracize,oust,outlaw,proscribe,relegate,remove,rusticate,sequester,shake off,shut out,transport
banishesverb expel from place or situation
bans,casts out,deports,discards,discharges,dislodges,dismisses,dispels,drives away,ejects,eliminates,eradicates,evicts,excludes,excommunicates,exiles,expatriates,expulses,extradicts,get rids of,isolates,ostracizes,ousts,outlaws,proscribes,relegates,removes,rusticates,sequesters,shakes off,shuts out,transports
cut offverb prevent;interrupt
block,break in,bring to end,catch,close off,disconnect,discontinue,halt,insulate,intercept,intersect,intervene,intrude,isolate,obstruct,renounce,segregate,separate,sequester,suspend
cuts offverb prevent;interrupt
cuts out of will,disowns,renounces
dateverb assign a time
affix a date to,belong to,carbon-date,chronicle,come from,determine,exist from,fix,fix the date of,isolate,mark,measure,originate in,put in its place,record,register The customer wanted to keep two separate instances in each environment in order to isolate their systems since they were running different applications with two different databases.
因为要运行不同的应用程序，且带有两个不同的数据库，客户还需要在每个环境中建立两个的实例用以隔离其系统。 ibm
At this point, a database administrator can further investigate these transactions to isolate the problem using of the domain expert capabilities that OPM EE offers.
此时，数据库管理员可以使用 OPM EE提供的领域专家功能从这里开始进一步研究这些事务以隔离问题。 ibm
If you isolate the places where changes occur by severely restricting mutation, you create a much smaller space for errors to occur and have fewer places to test.
如果您通过严格限制改变来隔离变化的发生，那么您为错误的发生制造了更小的空间，需要测试的地方也就更少。 ibm |