| 释义 |
ir·ri·tant 英ˈɪrɪtənt美ˈɪrɪtəntAHDĭrʹĭ-tənt ★☆☆☆☆高Ｍ八COCA²⁹²⁹⁵BNC²⁶²²⁶iWeb¹⁶³⁶⁹Economist²⁴¹⁰⁶⁺⁶
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.刺激物⁵²;刺激剂²⁰adj.刺激的¹²;刺激性的¹⁶复数irritants
医学
Noun:
something that causes irritation and annoyance;he's a thorn in my flesh 来自irritate,刺激，使烦恼。mechanical irritant机械刺激物irritant cathartic剌激性泻药skin irritant皮肤刺激剂irritant gas刺激性毒气lung irritant肺部刺激剂chemical irritant化学刺激物irritant refrigerant刺激冷却,刺激冷冻…counter irritant抗剌激剂external irritant外来刺激
钱博士ir=in，进入，投入，使变得+rit激动的，兴奋的+ant形容词后缀，来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式，相当于ing→用来刺激的，刺激性的⇒转作名词刺激物，刺激剂
词根rit-激动的，兴奋的来自拉丁语，可能和单词run奔跑、词根riv-奔流、河流源自同一个原始印欧语词根，后面多加了一个过去分词后缀t，等于-ed。整个词根的本意可能是“跑起来的”。ir=in，进入，投入，使变得+rit激动的，兴奋的+ant形容词后缀，来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式，相当于ing→用来刺激的，刺激性的⇒转作名词刺激物，刺激剂。近义词 thorn刺pest害虫pain痛苦bane祸害vexation烦恼annoyance烦恼irritation刺激nuisance讨厌的人aggravation更恶化
Panti-irritant抗刺激剂Pcounterirritantn.对抗刺激剂Pabirritanta.减轻刺激的缓和的Pnarcotico-irritant麻醉刺激性的
名词99%,形容词1%
用作名词It is not considered toxic, but is anirritant.它被视为无毒，但是它是刺激物。
The noise of traffic is a constantirritantto city dwellers.车辆的噪音对城市居民是永无止境的骚扰。
When a droplet strikes your eye, you respond by producing a copious flow of tears to try and wash theirritantaway.当这些水滴接近我们双眼时，我们的眼睛会条件反射地分泌出泪水试图洗掉这种刺激感。用作形容词Try not to eat spicy,irritantor greasy food, and drink more water.少吃辛辣、刺激、肥腻的食物，多喝水。
Wear protective clothing to avoid skin contact withirritantchemical.穿上护身衣物，以避免刺激性化学品触及皮肤。noun.annoyance
同义词 aggravation,bother,burden,nuisance,trouble
反义词 aid,happiness,help
allergennoun irritant
antigen,dander,dust mite,foreign substance,immune trigger,pollen,ragweed
annoyancenoun source of irritation
aggravation,difficulty,discomfort,headache,inconvenience,irritant,nuisance,trouble
besetmentnoun annoyance
aggravation,bother,difficulty,harassment,irritant,irritation,nuisance,torment,trouble,vexation
bothernoun trouble, inconvenience
ado,aggravation,annoyance,anxiety,bellyache,botheration,bustle,care,concern,difficulty,distress,drag,exasperation,flurry,fuss,headache,irritant,irritation,molestation,nudge,nuisance,pain,pain in the neck,perplexity,pest,plague,pother,pressure,problem,strain,to-do,trial,trouble,vexation,worriment,worry
bothersnoun trouble, inconvenience
ado,aggravations,annoyances,anxieties,bellyaches,botherations,bustles,cares,concerns,difficulties,distress,drags,exasperation,flurries,fuss,headaches,irritants,irritations,molestations,nudges,nuisances,pain in the necks,pains,perplexities,pests,plagues,pothers,pressures,problems,strains,to-dos,trials,troubles,vexations,worries,worriments
exasperationnoun upset, provocation
aggravation,anger,annoyance,besetment,bother,botheration,displeasure,exacerbation,fury,ire,irritant,irritation,nuisance,passion,pest,pique,plague,rage,resentment,vexation,wrath India and Pakistan have fought two wars for control of the Kashmir Valley, and the dispute remains the key irritant in diplomacy between the two nuclear- armed neighbors.
印度和巴基斯坦为控制克什米尔地区打过两场战争，这个争端仍然是这两个核邻国之间外交关系方面一个很棘手的问题。 tingvoa |