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in·vid·i·ous 英ɪnˈvɪdiːəs美ɪnˈvɪdiəsAHDĭn-vĭdʹē-əs ☆☆☆☆☆高四ＧＳ宝八COCA⁴⁹⁰³⁷BNC³²⁰⁴⁸iWeb⁴²⁹³³
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.惹人反感的⁴⁰;招人嫉妒的⁶⁰副词invidiously名词invidiousness
嫉妒憎恶讨厌，憎恨
Adjective:
containing or implying a slight or showing prejudice;discriminatory attitudes and practices invidious comparisons invidious和envious羡慕的，嫉妒的来自同一个拉丁语单词，只不过前者直接进入英语，后缀经由法语进入英语，分化成了两个单词，含义有所差别。钱博士in进入，在此表示趋向某个目标，针对某个目标+vid看+i=y，抽象名词后缀，表行为→用恶毒的眼神对着人看的行为→嫉妒envy；invidious=invidi=envy，嫉妒+ous形容词后缀，有很多…的→有很多嫉妒的→招人嫉妒的，招人怨恨的⇒厚此薄彼的，不公平的
词根vid-看来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为vis-，常见法语变体形式有view-/voy-/vey-。它和希腊词根id-看以及日耳曼词根wit-见识，知道最终都源自原始印欧语词根*weid-看。
词源解释invidious和envious羡慕的，嫉妒的来自同一个拉丁语单词，只不过前者直接进入英语，后缀经由法语进入英语，分化成了两个单词，含义有所差别。in进入，在此表示趋向某个目标，针对某个目标+vid看+i=y，抽象名词后缀，表行为→用恶毒的眼神对着人看的行为→嫉妒envy；invidious=invidi=envy，嫉妒+ous形容词后缀，有很多…的→有很多嫉妒的→招人嫉妒的，招人怨恨的⇒厚此薄彼的，不公平的。GRE红宝书in不, vid看, ious－不值得看的－招人反感的
同envy，i=e；
in不+vid看+ious →不看的→不满意的 →反感的GRE难词记忆invid→in=en+vid=vy→envyenvy→en=against 反+vy=to see 看→看着反感→嫉妒词根记忆in不+ vid看+ ious → 不看的 ⇒惹人反感的GRE难词记忆invidious→invid嫉妒+ious→易招嫉妒的词根记忆in不+vid+ious=看上去不好的=有害的近义词 tricky棘手的odious可憎的hateful可恨的awkward尴尬的accursed可憎的unfair不公平的horrible可怕的spiteful恶意的difficult困难的insulting侮辱的impossible不可能的malevolent有恶意的abhorrent令人憎恶的offensive令人不快的discriminatory歧视的undesirable不受欢迎的antipathetic生来嫌恶的unpleasant使人不愉快的…unenviable不值得羡慕的…
形容词100%
用作形容词The officer feared theinvidiousaccusations.这个警官担心会招致人们不满的指控。
She’d put herself in aninvidiousposition.她陷入了招人嫉妒的情境。adj.hateful
同义词 abominable,calumnious,defamatory,detestable,detracting,detractive,detractory,discriminatory,envious,envying,green-eyed,jealous,libelous,maligning,obnoxious,odious,offensive,repugnant,scandalous,slanderous,slighting,undesirable,vilifying
反义词 delightful,likeable,lovable
enviousadjective jealous, resentful
appetent,aspiring,begrudging,coveting,covetous,craving,desiring,desirous,distrustful,fain,grasping,greedy,green with envy,green-eyed,grudging,hankering,jaundiced,longing for,malicious,spiteful,suspicious,umbrageous,watchful,wishful,yearning
hatefuladjective nasty, obnoxious
abhorrent,abominable,accursed,awful,bitter,blasted,catty,confounded,cursed,cussed,damnable,damned,despicable,despiteful,detestable,disgusting,evil,execrable,forbidding,foul,gross,heinous,horrid,infamous,invidious,loathsome,malevolent,malign,mean,odious,offensive,ornery,pesky,pestiferous,repellent,repugnant,repulsive,resentful,revolting,shuddersome,spiteful,uncool,undesirable,vicious,vile
horridadjective offensive
abhorrent,abusive,annoying,atrocious,biting,cutting,detestable,disagreeable,discourteous,disgusting,distasteful,dreadful,embarrassing,evil,foul,ghastly,grisly,gross,hideous,horrible,impertinent,insolent,invidious,irritating,nasty
jealousadjective desirous;wary
anxious,apprehensive,attentive,begrudging,covetous,demanding,doubting,emulous,envious,envying,grabby,grasping,green-eyed,grudging,guarded,intolerant,invidious,jaundiced,mistrustful,monopolizing,possessive,possessory,protective,questioning,resentful,rival,skeptical,solicitous,suspicious,vigilant,watchful,zealous
libelousadjective derogatory
aspersive,backbiting,calumniatory,calumnious,contumelious,debasing,defamatory,depreciative,detracting,detractory,disparaging,false,injurious,invidious,malevolent,malicious,maligning,opprobrious,pejorative,sarcastic,scurrilous,traducing,untrue,vilifying,vituperative
loathsomeadjective hateful
abhorrent,abominable,beastly,bitchy,creepy,deplorable,detestable,disgusting,execrable,gross,hideous,horrible,invidious,lousy,nasty,nauseating,obnoxious,odious,offensive,pesky,pestiferous,repellent,repugnant,repulsive,revolting,sleazy,slimy,uncool,vile The sense of class conflict that ripples through Mr. Franzen’s novel is all the more invidious and unsettling because nearly all of it takes place among neighbors, friends and family members.
由于阶级矛盾发生在邻居、朋友和家人之间，弗朗茨小说中的这种意识更加激起人们的怨恨而且令人不安。 yeeyan
They're undermined much less by invidious social comparisons.
经历与财富相比，在会引起不满的社会比较中被削弱的快乐更少。 yeeyan
But these, the opposition charges, were no more than “ bubble wrap” used to conceal more invidious changes.
但是，反对党则控诉这些无疑就是气泡膜外包装材料，目的是用来隐藏更多的不公平。 ecocn
By thinking experientially we can make more of what we already have and ward off the invidious comparisons that can make the treadmill of consumer culture so unsatisfying.
带入经历来考虑让我们更满足于我们已经拥有的，防止我们陷入那些致使消费文化如此不满足的惹人厌烦的比较。 yeeyan
Frank wears invidious GUCCI clothes and we are envious of his fashionable dress. But later we find out they are only fake ones with GUCCI label.
小杨同学穿着令人嫉妒的 GUCCI名牌衣服，我们都很嫉妒他时尚的服装。但后来发现是贴了 GUCCI商标的冒牌货。 blog.sina.com.cn
His vision was of a country racked with fear and bent on vengeance, one that imposed invidious choices on the world and on itself.
他心目中的美国，饱受恐惧折磨，一心复仇，将不得人心的选择强加于世界，也强加于自身。 yeeyan
I view the legal exclusion of gay people from marriage as morally wrong; a form of invidious discrimination.
我认为在法律上禁止同性恋人群结婚是一个道德上的错误；一个令人反感的歧视。 yeeyan
Meanwhile, a general description of the characteristics of essays invidious stages.
同时，对各个阶段的批评文本特征作了概括性地描述。591-lw
Partial freedom seems to me a most invidious mode of slavery.
部分的自由对我来说就是最令人憎恶的奴役方式。 ecocn
Paul Krugman, of Princeton University, has recently argued that contemporary America's widening income gap is ushering in a new age of invidious inequalities.
普林斯顿大学的保罗。克鲁曼最近声称，美国当代日益扩大的收入差距宣告了恶性不公平的新时代的开始。 topsage
The excesses of Castro's apparatchiks during the cold war pale in comparison to the invidious exploits of the Boligarchs.
与这些精英们招人怨恨的业绩相比，卡斯特罗在冷战期间过分的改造不禁黯然失色。 yeeyan
The issue, say some, is not multiculturalism but Islam. Such generalisations are invidious.
这个问题，有些人说不是多文化间的隔膜，这样高度的概括是不恰当，这只是与伊斯兰文化隔膜。 ecocn
They dare not to compare, thus short-circuiting invidious social comparisons.
他们不敢进行比较，从而短路令人反感的社会比较。 gxssgw
Wise teachers avoid invidious rules against the students.
聪明的老师避免制定令学生厌恶的规定。 wwenglish |