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in·ves·ti·gate 美ɪn'vɛstə,get 高COCA⁶²¹¹BNC⁵⁸⁴⁰iWeb²⁴⁰⁵⁸Economist³⁷⁹² 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句 v.调查⁶²;研究³⁸原型investigate的现在分词形容词investigable过去分词investigated现在分词investigating三单investigates v.动词 vt. 调查; 审查examine carefully, or inquire about the reasons for sth, the character of sb, etc. Verb: investigate scientifically;Let's investigate the syntax of Chinese conduct an inquiry or investigation of;The district attorney's office investigated reports of possible irregularities inquire into the disappearance of the rich old lady v.动词 investigate, examine, inspect, scrutinize这四个词均有“检查”“审查”的含义。它们之间的区别是:examine为最普通的用语,可指任何方式地、粗略或仔细地检查; inspect和scrutinize都有仔细检查的含义,前者强调通过检查找出缺点或漏洞,后者强调在检查时注意细节的审视。另外examine, inspect, scrutinize既可用于人,又可用于物,而investigate只能用于表示对情况、事态等的调查或检查。试体会下例中这四个词的运用:The detective investigating the murder case examined the body, inspected the scene of the crime, and scrutinized the weapon for clues.正在调查这一谋杀案的侦探检查了尸体,察看了犯罪现场,并仔细检查了凶器以寻找线索。 直接源自拉丁语的investigare,意为沿踪迹搜寻。 用作动词 v. ~+名词investigate the causes of调查…的原因~+副词investigate rigidly严密地调查investigate thoroughly彻底调查~+介词investigate at first hand直接调查investigate into an affair调查一件事 近义词 study研究probe调查recce侦察audit审计search搜寻review复习examine检查explore探测inspect检查inquire询问analyse分析canvass游说enquire询问research研究consider考虑prospect希望look into调查reconnoitre勘察reconnoiter侦察scrutinize仔细检查poke around到处寻找到处闲逛… 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.He has carefully investigated the allegations.他对这些指控作了详细调查。 They investigated the market for sales of a product.他们针对某一产品的销售量进行了市场调查。 动词99%,名词1% 用作动词The police areinvestigatingthe murder.警察正在调查这件谋杀案。 We might be able to help you; I'llinvestigatethe possibilities.我们也许能帮助你,我要研究一下这种可能性。adj.fact-finding 同义词 inspectinginvestigative reviewingnoun inspecting analyzing,criticizing,critiquing,evaluating,examining,judging,outlining,studying,summarizing,surveying He admits the findings prove nothing— there is nothing to link the entries to the president— but he believes it raises further doubts that need investigating. 他承认,调查结果并不能证明什么——没有哪项与总统有关系——但他相信它提出了进一步怀疑,这需要进行调查。 yeeyan It is the broad areas these audits exclude that the American public is increasingly interested in investigating, and these are the gaps that HR 1207 seeks to fill. 正是目前审计不到的那些宽广领域才是美国人民正愈发感兴趣调查的,而这就是 H.R.1207法案寻求填补的空白。 yeeyan When Li and her late husband Wang Xiaobo, a famous writer, were investigating their book Subculture of Homosexuality, they received most of their materials through the post. 李银河和她后来的丈夫著名作家王小波为他们的新书《同性恋亚文化群》做调查时,大部分材料都是通过邮件获得了。 yeeyan When you're investigating users' needs, the users should provide guidance about the kinds of searches they expect and how the results will be used. 在您调查用户的需求时,用户应当提供指导,告诉您他们期望何种类型的搜索,以及他们将如何使用搜索结果。 ibm |