| 释义 |
in·ves·ti·gate 英ɪnˈvestɪˌgeɪt美ɪnˈvɛstɪˌgetAHDĭn-vĕsʹtĭ-gāt' ★★★★☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳＴ宝牛４６八COCA²¹⁸⁶BNC³⁵⁰²iWeb²³³⁶Economist⁵⁰⁰⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.调查⁶²;研究³⁸形容词investigable过去分词investigated现在分词investigating三单investigates
探索案件调查检查法律监督行为观察
v.动词
vt. 调查; 审查examine carefully, or inquire about the reasons for sth, the character of sb, etc.
Verb:
investigate scientifically;Let's investigate the syntax of Chinese conduct an inquiry or investigation of;The district attorney's office investigated reports of possible irregularities inquire into the disappearance of the rich old lady
v.动词
investigate, examine, inspect, scrutinize这四个词均有“检查”“审查”的含义。它们之间的区别是:examine为最普通的用语,可指任何方式地、粗略或仔细地检查; inspect和scrutinize都有仔细检查的含义,前者强调通过检查找出缺点或漏洞,后者强调在检查时注意细节的审视。另外examine, inspect, scrutinize既可用于人,又可用于物,而investigate只能用于表示对情况、事态等的调查或检查。试体会下例中这四个词的运用:The detective investigating the murder case examined the body, inspected the scene of the crime, and scrutinized the weapon for clues.正在调查这一谋杀案的侦探检查了尸体,察看了犯罪现场,并仔细检查了凶器以寻找线索。 来源于拉丁语中vestigium脚印派生的复合动词in.vestig.are调查。
词根词缀： in-入,向内 + vestige痕迹e略 + -ate动词词尾
同源词：vestige 辨异：inspect, survey, investigate inspect, in-入,向内 + -spect-看, 原义为“look into”,指检查、视察。如： to inspect a factory 视察工厂。survey, sur-上,超过 + vey= -vid-看见, 原义为“在…上看,俯瞰”,因而指全局性的检查或全面调查。如： to make a survey of the economic system 对经济制度进行全面的调查。investigate, in-入,向内 + vestige痕迹 + -ate, 原义为“循迹而查”,因而指具体地调查、研究某事。如： to investigate the robbery 调查抢劫案。
用作动词 v.
～+名词investigate the causes of调查…的原因～+副词investigate rigidly严密地调查investigate thoroughly彻底调查～+介词investigate at first hand直接调查investigate into an affair调查一件事
钱博士in进入，深入+vestig痕迹，脚印+ate拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→沿着脚印走进去→追踪，追查⇒调查，研究
词根vestig-痕迹，脚印来自拉丁语。GRE红宝书in进入+vestig踪迹+ate→根据踪迹调查→调查
in进入, vestig追踪, 踪迹, ate－进入追踪状态－调查investv 投资I, gate防盗门: 需要对市场进行调查in进入，深入+vestig痕迹，脚印-ate…的拉丁语动词过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→沿着脚印走进去→追踪，追查⇒调查，研究。非常记忆invest投资+i我 I+gate大门⇒为调查投资人，我把大门锁了联想记忆invest投资＋i＋gate大门→先进行市场调查是通往投资的大门→调查联想记忆in + vest背心+ i + gate大门⇒穿上背心出大门去调查联想记忆invest投资+i+gate大门→调查是通往投资的大门→调查联想记忆invest投资+i+gate大门→想入投资大门先做市场调查词根记忆in进入+vestig+ate=根据踪迹调查=调查近义词 study研究probe调查recce侦察audit审计search搜寻review复习examine检查explore探测inspect检查inquire询问analyse分析canvass游说enquire询问research研究consider考虑prospect希望look into调查reconnoitre勘察reconnoiter侦察scrutinize仔细检查poke around到处寻找到处闲逛…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He has carefully investigated the allegations.他对这些指控作了详细调查。
They investigated the market for sales of a product.他们针对某一产品的销售量进行了市场调查。Preinvestigate再调查重新调查Puninvestigateda.未作调查研究的
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词The police areinvestigatingthe murder.警察正在调查这件谋杀案。
We might be able to help you; I'llinvestigatethe possibilities.我们也许能帮助你，我要研究一下这种可能性。verb.check into thoroughly
同义词 consider,examine,explore,inspect,interrogate,probe,question,review,scrutinize,search,studybug,case,delve,dig,eyeball,frisk,inquire,muckrake,poke,prospect,pry,read,reconnoiter,research,scout,sift,spy,tap,wiretapbe all ears,check out,check over,check up,feel out,give the once-over,go into,inquisite,listen in,look into,look over,make inquiry,nose around,put to the test,run down,stake out
反义词 answer,forget,ignore,neglect,reply,leave alone,overlook
analyzeverb examine and determine
assay,beat a dead horse,chew over,confab,consider,estimate,evaluate,figure,figure out,get down to brass tacks,hash,inspect,interpret,judge,kick around,rehash,resolve,scrutinize,sort out,spell out,study,talk game,test,think through
analyzesverb examine and determine
assays,beats a dead horse,chews over,confabs,considers,estimates,evaluates,figures,figures out,gets down to brass tacks,hashes,inspects,interprets,investigates,judges,kicks around,rehashes,resolves,scrutinizes,sort out,spells out,studies,talk game,tests,thinks through
anatomizeverb analyze
break down,dissect,evaluate,examine,inspect,investigate,lay bare,scrutinize,think through
askverb question
buzz,canvass,catechize,challenge,cross-examine,demand,direct,enjoin,examine,give the third degree,go over,grill,hit,hunt for,inquire,institute,interrogate,investigate,needle,pick one's brains,pop the question,pry into,pump,put the screws to,put through the wringer,query,quiz,request,roast,sweat
assayverb analyze
appraise,apprise,assess,check,check out,estimate,evaluate,examine,eyeball,inspect,investigate,measure,peg,prove,rate,read,see,size,size up,survey,test,try,valuate,value,weigh
auditverb inspect financial records
analyze,balance,check,examine,go over,go through,investigate,report,review,scrutinize,survey,verify Given the pivotal role of randomization in some matrix-based simulations, it is instructive to investigate how these libraries perform in situations that call on randomization.
考虑到随机化在某些基于矩阵的模拟中的关键作用，研究这些库在调用随机化的情况下的表现是有益的。 ibm
We will investigate the differences between the various transaction attributes, and when you might want to use each, in Part3 of this series.
在这个系列的第 3部分，当您可能想使用每个事务属性时，我们将研究各个事务属性之间的区别。 ibm |