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in·vent 英ɪnˈvent美ɪnˈvɛntAHDĭn-vĕntʹ ★★☆☆☆小初中高四六研IT牛4COCA⁴⁶³⁸BNC¹⁴²¹³iWeb⁴⁷⁴⁶Economist¹¹³⁸⁴ 基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt.发明⁹⁴;捏造⁶形容词inventible名词inventor过去分词invented现在分词inventing三单invents 科学
v.动词 vt. 发明; 创造make up, think of, or produce for the first time vt. 编造make up sth unreal or untrue Verb: come up with an idea, plan, explanation, theory, or principle after a mental effort;excogitate a way to measure the speed of light make up something artificial or untrue v.动词 invent, discover, find, find out, look for这组词组都有“发明”“发现”的意思。discover指发现或偶然发现原来就存在但一直未被认识的东西; look for作“寻找”解时,指寻找的动作和过程; find指寻找的结果,即“找到”,是非延续性动词,不如discover正式; find out指经过观察、调查把某事、某物查出来,搞清楚,弄明白,多用于复杂而不易直接查出的情况; invent指发明原来不存在的东西,有时也可指虚构、捏造。例如: Whilhelm Roentgen discovered X rays.威尔海尔姆·伦琴发现了X射线。 He was amazed to find her there.发现她在那里,他很吃惊。 Let's try and find out what's at the back of this problems.咱们想法弄清问题的背景是怎样的。 Whatt invented the steam engine.瓦特发明了蒸汽机。 She ran across some old letters when she was looking for something else.她找别的东西时,偶然翻出几封过去的信。create,compose,design,invent,make,produce这些动词均有“创造”,“制作”之意。 create侧重创造出来的东西以前并不存在,或者指独具特色的创作。 compose多指音乐或诗歌、画的创作。 design主要指在艺术或技术领域的创作设计,强调构思多于实际制造。 invent主要用于科技领域,指通过思考、研究或实验制造出新的前所未有、极为有用的东西。 make最普通用词,指任何东西的创作或制造。 produce指产品的生产,或作品创作的完成。 单词invent原本表示“发现,找到”,16世纪后才被用来表示“发明”,其原意反而被人遗忘。 用作动词 v. ~+名词invent the combine harvester发明联合收割机invent an excuse找借口invent an explanation捏造一种说法invent a false story虚构故事invent a new game发明一种新游戏invent a new method发明了新的方法~+副词invent smartly虚构得很妙 钱博士in进入,在此引申为“趋近并接触到”+vent走→在走路时偶然碰到→发现,找到该含义现已废弃⇒发明,创造 词根ven-走,来,去来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为vent-。它和希腊词根ba-走,来,去及日耳曼单词come来,到达,变成最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gwa-来。 词源解释单词invent原本表示“发现,找到”,16世纪后才被用来表示“发明”,其原意反而被人遗忘。方振宇词汇奥秘in进入+vent到来→一种新事物进入社会→发明,创造 衍生词invent发明+ion名词后缀,表示物或行为→inventionn.发明in进入,在此引申为“趋近并接触到”+vent走→在走路时偶然碰到→发现,找到该含义现已废弃⇒发明,创造。小学英语速记联想记忆:invite邀请别人来invent发明非常记忆event大事⇒这项发明对我们来说是件大事词根记忆in进+vent=走进来=发明出近义词 make做up向上coin硬币mint薄荷start开始hatch孵化forge锻造devise设计create创造design设计patent专利develop发展concoct捏造make up弥补cook up编造fashion时尚produce生产compose作曲contrive图谋conceive设想discover发现think up想出originate发起fabricate编造fantasize想像romance浪漫史construct建造excogitate想出improvise即兴创作formulate用公式表示dream up凭空想出,虚构…manufacture手工制造…conjure up以魔法召唤, 使在脑海中…反义词 imitate仿效 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.I wish someone would invent clothing that can't be worn out.我希望有人发明一种穿不破的衣服。 Who invented the steam engine?谁发明了蒸汽机? He was the man who invented the combine harvester.他就是发明联合收割机的人。 Edison invented the electric light lamp.爱迪生发明了电灯。 He taught them a game he had invented.他教他们自己发明的一种新游戏。 He has invented a new way of making silk.他发明了制丝的新方法。 The scientists are still working on inventing new methods of reaching outer space.科学家们仍然在致力于发明到达外部空间的新方法。 He invented a story to explain why he was late.他编造一个借口来解释他为什么迟到了。 The boy is not honest because he always invented stories.这个男孩不诚实,因为他总爱编造假话。 She invented false news.她捏造了假消息。 The compass was invented in China four thousand years ago.中国在4000年前发明了指南针。 Printing was first invented by Chinese.印刷术最早是由中国人发明的。 The game of rugby was invented when a boy at the school, tired of kicking the ball, picked it up and ran with it.学校里一个男孩子踢球踢烦了,捡起球抱着跑起来了,就这样发明了橄榄球。 His stories were purelyinvented.他的故事纯属虚构。Pinventorn.发明家Pinventivea.善于创造的发明的Pinventionn.发明创作能力虚构的故事Pinventivenessn.发明创造能力创造性Preinventvt.重新使用彻底改造重复发明
v.动词
invent的基本意思为“发明”,强调运用想象力创造出以前从来未有的事物机器、设备、方法、材料等; 也可指通过调查研究和思考发明有用的东西,强调通过智慧和思考,而非靠灵感来“发明创造”。用于比喻也可指出于不诚实或坏的目的捏造借口、理由、事实等。 invent是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。 动词100% 用作及物动词Can you tell me whoinventedthe telephone?你能告诉我是谁发明了电话? He always strives toinventsomething new.他一直努力要发明新东西。 The fact was that China was the first country toinventpaper.事实是中国是发明纸的第一个国家。 We mustinventan excuse for our absence.我们必须为缺席编造一个藉口。 Iinventthe story about the man on my way home.在回家的路上,我虚构了有关那个人的故事。 Don'tinventan excuse.不要捏造借口。verb.create, think up 同义词 bear,come up with,conceive,design,devise,discover,dream up,envision,fashion,find,forge,formulate,initiate,originate,producead-lib,author,coin,compose,contrive,execute,fake,form,frame,hatch,imagine,improve,improvise,inaugurate,jam,make,mint,plan,project,wingbring into being,come upon,cook up,knock off,make up,off-the-cuff,toss off,turn out 反义词 destroy,end,finish,lose,miss,pass by,result,terminate,fail,forget,hurt,ignore,neglect,raze,ruin,stopsteal,tell the truthverb.fabricate 同义词 concoct,forgeequivocate,fake,falsify,feign,fib,lie,misrepresent,misstate,pretend,prevaricate,simulate,vampconjure up,create out of thin air,make believe,make up,tell a white lie,tell untruth,think up,trump up 反义词 be honesttell the truthsteal ad-libverb improvise speech extemporize,make up,speak extemporaneously,speak impromptu,speak off the cuff bearverb bring forth;give birth be delivered of,beget,breed,bring forth,create,develop,engender,form,fructify,generate,invent,make,parturitate,produce,propagate,provide,reproduce,yield brainstormverb problem-solve analyze,conceive,conceptualize,conjure up,create,deliberate,dream up,invent,plan,ponder,put heads together,rack brains,share ideas,think brainstormedverb problem-solve analyzed,conceived,conceptualized,conjured up,created,deliberated,dreamed up,invented,planned,pondered,put heads together,racked brains,shared ideas,thought came up withverb suggest, create advanced,brought forth,composed,detected,discovered,found,furnished,invented,offered,originated,presented,produced,proposed,provided,recommended,stumbled upon,submitted,uncovered came withverb suggest, create advanced,brought forth,composed,detected,discovered,found,furnished,invented,offered,originated,presented,produced,proposed,provided,recommended,stumbled upon,submitted,uncovered If only the author and his publisher had some internet-based tool with which they could research such facts; someone should invent one and call it, say, a “ search engine”. 真希望本书的作者和他的出版商能使用某些网络工具来查查这些事;如果真有某人能创造出来的话,不妨就叫它“搜索引擎”。 ecocn |