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单词 intiative
释义 intiative 英ɪ'nɪʃətɪv美ɪ'nɪʃətɪv COCA²³⁵²¹⁷BNC¹⁴⁴⁶⁶⁴⁺³
基本双解英英搭配短语近义反义句型例句
adj.自发的n.首创精神;主动权;第一步;倡议;项目副词initiatively
n.名词
U主动性,首创精神

the ability to make decisions and take action without asking for the help or advice of others

C主动的行动,倡议

the first movement or action which starts sth happening

S主动权

the position of being able to take action or influence events


Noun:
readiness to embark on bold new venturesthe first of a series of actions
Adjective:
serving to set in motion;

the magazine's inaugural issue

the initiative phase in the negotiations

an initiatory step toward a treaty

his first or maiden speech in Congress

the liner's maiden voyage


用作名词 n.
动词+~contend for initiative争取主动crush initiative压制首创精神display〔show〕 initiative显示出首创精神gain〔win〕 initiative赢得主动形容词+~individual〔private〕 initiative个人的进取心介词+~of one's own initiative自发地~+介词initiative in labor劳动积极性
用作名词n.on one's own initiative

主动地; 自发地 without anyone else ordering one to do sth, or suggesting that one should do it

take the initiative

带头; 倡导; 发起 take the first step in an undertaking

近义词 push推vim精力lead引导plan计划idea主意dash猛冲edge边缘step步骤move移动drive开车verve活力onset攻击start开始scheme阴谋energy精力hustle催促outset开始program节目kickoff开球first第一的opening开口ambition雄心proposal求婚programme方案advantage优势beginning开始enterprise企业upper hand优势first move先走maiden未婚女子creativity创造力ascendancy统治权commencement开始first step第一步go-ahead前进着的initiatory初步的ingenuity心灵手巧ambitiousness雄心inaugural就职典礼的opening move开局做法pole position跑道内圈aggressiveness进取精神enterprising有事业心的resourcefulness足智多谋enterprisingness首创精神inventiveness发明创造能力…
用作名词n.My secretary is perfectly competent, but she doesn't have much initiative.我的秘书完全能够胜任她的工作,只是她进取心不强。
Don't keep asking me for advice, use your own initiative.不要总是向我征求意见,发挥一下你们自己的决断能力吧。
Because of a stupid mistake, we lost the initiative in the negotiations; the other side has the initiative now.由于一个愚蠢的错误,我们失去了谈判中的主动权,现在是对方掌握主动权。
The government is making some fresh initiatives to try to resolve the dispute.政府正主动采取一些措施,试图解决这一争端。用作名词It is innovation plus initiative that has kept it thriving.创新与进取精神使得它蓬勃发展。
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