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an·tag·o·nism 英ænˈtægəˌnɪzəm美ænˈtægəˌnɪzəmAHDăn-tăgʹə-nĭz'əm ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＭＳＴ宝八COCA²¹³⁸¹BNC¹⁵³¹⁴iWeb²²⁶⁵¹Economist¹⁶⁰⁸³
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.对抗⁵⁸;对立⁴²;敌对状态行为
主义党派对峙厌恶反抗对立敌对
n.名词
UC对立情绪; 对抗情绪; 敌对; 敌意active opposition or hatred, especially between people or groups
Noun:
a state of deep-seated ill-willthe relation between opposing principles or forces or factors;the inherent antagonism of capitalism and socialism an actively expressed feeling of dislike and hostilitybiochemistry interference in or inhibition of the physiological action of a chemical substance by another having a similar structure发音释义：æn'tægənɪzəm n. 对抗，敌对；对立；敌意
结构分析：antagonism =ant对抗+agon竞赛+ism名词后缀→对抗
词源解析：agon←希腊语agon竞赛、赛会
同源词：agony痛苦←比赛带来的心理压力
用作名词 n.
动词+～arouse antagonism引起敌对cause antagonism引起敌对lay to rest an antagonism平息对抗soften the antagonism软化敌对情绪stir up antagonism针对某事的敌对行为cause antagonism between引起…之间的对抗come into antagonism with sb和某人发生对抗feel a strong antagonism for sb对某人有强烈反感stir〔arouse〕 antagonism between friends挑动朋友间相互对立形容词+～active antagonism激烈的对抗bitter antagonism激烈的对抗deadly antagonism仇恨deep antagonism深仇大恨ethnic antagonism种族对立political antagonism政治对立racial antagonism种族对抗religious antagonism宗教对立tribal antagonism部落对抗vehement antagonism强烈的反对uncompromising antagonism不妥协的对抗profound political antagonism between …之间深刻的政治对立名词+～class antagonism阶级对抗介词+～be in antagonism to sth反对某事be in antagonism with和…对抗in antagonism to反对对抗～+介词the antagonism between Capital and Labour劳资间的对立the antagonism of the oppressed against the oppressor被压迫者对压迫者的仇恨the two antagonism at war战争中的两大对抗力量be in direct antagonism with和…直接对抗the antagonism between classes阶级对抗the antagonism between the two men二人之间的对立the antagonism between two persons两个人之间的对立the antagonism of democracy to dictatorship民主与独裁的对立the racial antagonisms in society社会上的种族对立情绪an act of antagonism against sb/sth针对某人的敌对行为be brought into antagonism with和…闹翻; 和…对立
钱博士ant对抗+agon竞赛-ism性质/状态现象→在竞赛中对抗之现象⇒对抗，敌对，对立，敌意
词根agon-赛会，竞赛来自希腊语，和拉丁词根ag-驱动，移动最终都源自原始印欧语词根*ag-动，本意为“驱动人群，使人群聚集”，引申为古希腊人举办的赛会。GRE难词记忆antagonism → ant=anti=against 反对+agon=contest 比赛-ism性质/状态→对立ant对抗+agon竞赛-ism性质/状态现象→在竞赛中对抗之现象⇒对抗，敌对，对立，敌意。GRE难词记忆agon→dragon n.龙→龙舟赛词根记忆ant对抗+agon打斗,竞赛近义词 conflicthostilityoppositionresentment反义词 loveharmonyfriendship
用作名词n.The antagonism grows up.对抗逐渐形成。
He openly showed his antagonism against his rivals.他毫不掩饰对竞争者的敌意。
His speech did not arouse any particular antagonism on the part of the press.他的演讲没有引起新闻界的特别反感。
I feel a strong antagonism for him.我对他非常反感。
It was difficult to explain their antagonism towards strangers.很难解释他们对陌生人的敌意。
John was brought chronic antagonism with George.约翰和乔治不时地发生冲突。
Mark felt great antagonism towards his rival.马克痛恨他的对手。
People feel a strong antagonism to towards anyone seen as threat to their livelihood.人们对凡是被视为危及他们生存的人总是怀有强烈的戒备心理。
She felt strong antagonism toward her stepmother.她对后母抱着强烈敌意。
The European Union has certainly helped to reduce the historicantagonisms between the countries of western Europe.欧洲联盟无疑帮助西欧各国缓解了它们之间长久的龃龉。
The unfairness of the will caused antagonism between the two brothers.这份不公平的遗嘱使两个兄弟间产生了敌意。
Her plan to become an actress met with the antagonism of her family.她想当演员,但遭到家里人的极力反对。
There's a worrying degree of antagonism towards neighboring states.对邻国的敌意已达到令人担忧的程度。
The underlying antagonism between the two men doesn't exactly encourage party.这两个人之间潜在的敌意是不利于党内团结的。～+that-clauseThe antagonism he felt towards his old enemy was still very strong.他对夙敌的仇恨仍然十分强烈。
n.名词
antagonism是书面用语,基本意思是“对立情绪; 对抗情绪; 敌对; 敌意”,强调因气质上的冲突而迅速产生敌意或激发起反抗的精神。antagonism所表示的“对抗情绪”可以是公开的,也可以是未公开的。
名词100%
用作名词It may be regarded as an example ofantagonism.这可看作是对抗效应。
They tolerated their new neighbors, there was noantagonism.他们对他们的新邻居很容忍，所以没有产生任何对抗状态。
You could sense theantagonismbetween them.你能觉察出他们之间有对立情绪。
Let us examine both sides of thisantagonism.让我们来看看这种对立的两个方面吧。
President Obama has urged the Russian people to join Americans in burying theantagonismof the Cold War.奥巴马总统呼吁俄罗斯民众加入美国人民的行列，忘记冷战时期的敌对状态。noun.causing problem;opposition
同义词 animosity,animus,antipathy,disagreement,discord,dissension,enmity,friction,hatred,hostility,opposition,rancor,resistance,rivalryantithesis,competition,conflict,contention,contradistinction,contrariety,difference,incongruityclashing,oppugnancy
反义词 agreement,approval,friendship,good will,harmony,kindness,liking,love,peace,respect,sympathy,accordrapport,understanding
acrimonynoun nasty behavior, speech
acerbity,animosity,antipathy,asperity,astringency,belligerence,bitterness,churlishness,crankiness,harshness,ill feeling,ill will,irascibility,malevolence,malice,mordancy,peevishness,rancor,rudeness,sarcasm,spite,tartness,unkindness,virulence
aggressionnoun hostile or forceful behavior, attitude
aggressiveness,antagonism,belligerence,blitz,combativeness,destructiveness,fight,hostility,pugnacity,push
angernoun state of being mad, annoyed
acrimony,animosity,annoyance,antagonism,blow up,cat fit,chagrin,choler,conniption,dander,disapprobation,displeasure,distemper,enmity,exasperation,fury,gall,hatred,hissy fit,huff,ill humor,ill temper,impatience,indignation,infuriation,irascibility,ire,irritability,irritation,miff,outrage,passion,peevishness,petulance,pique,rage,rankling,resentment,slow burn,soreness,stew,storm,tantrum,temper,tiff,umbrage,vexation,violence
angersnoun state of being mad, annoyed
acrimony,animosity,annoyance,antagonism,blow up,cat fit,chagrin,choler,conniption,dander,disapprobation,displeasure,distemper,enmity,exasperation,fury,gall,hatred,hissy fit,huff,ill humor,ill temper,impatience,indignation,infuriation,irascibility,ire,irritability,irritation,mad,miff,outrage,passion,peevishness,petulance,pique,rage,rankling,resentment,slow burn,soreness,stew,storm,tantrum,temper,tiff,umbrage,vexation,violence
animositynoun extreme dislike, hatred
acrimony,animus,antagonism,antipathy,bad blood,bitterness,displeasure,enmity,hate,hatred,hostility,ill will,malevolence,malice,malignity,rancor,resentment,virulence
antipathynoun strong dislike, disgust
abhorrence,allergy,animosity,animus,antagonism,aversion,avoidance,bad blood,contrariety,disgust,dislike,distaste,dyspathy,enmity,escape,eschewal,evasion,hate,hatred,hostility,ill will,incompatibility,loathing,opposition,rancor,repellency,repugnance,repulsion And the antagonism of today’s deficit debate may even harm the economy, as Republicans push for excessive cuts in next year’s budget.
如今赤字辩论的对立情绪甚至可能会损害经济，因为共和党人力促大幅削减明年的预算。 yeeyan
At first this was based on a shared antagonism towards the Soviet Union, which China had fought in border clashes in 1969.
1969年中苏两国因边境冲突大动干戈，中美伙伴关系最初是建立在双方共同对抗苏联基础之上的。 ecocn
But I think the top leaders from both countries also, in the final analysis, they also understand that China-Japan antagonism does not serve either party.
但是我想，两国的最高领导人经过最后分析，也会了解中日之间的对抗，对任何一方都没有好处。 tingvoa
Certainly a few humanitarian missions will not overturn centuries of antagonism, nor are they likely to bring revolutionary changes to Japanese foreign policy.
当然了，只是一些人道主义援助并不能改变数世纪的对抗，也不太可能改变日本的对外政策。 yeeyan
Every step of coevolutionary advance winds the two antagonists more inseparably, until each is wholly dependent on the other's antagonism. The two become one.
共同进化之路上的每一步都使这两个对手缠绕得更加密不可分，直到一方完全依赖于另一方的对抗，从而合二为一。 yeeyan
Excessive antagonism can lead to trade wars, and then everyone loses.
过度对立会导致贸易战争，从而各方都失利。 yeeyan
If ever the relationship falls into antagonism, it will be hard to pull back.
一旦关系陷入了对抗状态，再想退让就困难了。 ecocn.org
If there are things that we know, in terms of stress and antagonism, it may help change people's behavior if they know it's related to vascular risk.
如果我们知道压力和对抗方面的知识，这些知识就能帮助人们改变一些会对血管造成威胁的行为。 yeeyan
In this intersection of ethnic diversity, class antagonism, and racism lay the origins of the draft riots.
在这次种族差异的交叉中，阶级对抗、种族主义成为这次暴动的起源。 yeeyan
Much of the antagonism towards GM food has more to do with self- image than safety.
与安全原因相比，许多对转基因食品的敌意更多的出于自身形象的考虑。 yeeyan
People who scored in the lowest10% of agreeableness and had the highest levels of antagonism had about a 40% heightened risk for thickened arterial walls, they add.
他们指出，在友善方面分数低于10%而在对抗性方面分数相当高的人，动脉内膜增厚的危险就会增加40%。 yeeyan
Some think that behind his antagonism lurks a desire for accommodation— and even an alliance.
一些人认为在他的敌对态度表象下潜藏着和解的愿望，甚至有可能与美国结盟。 ecocn
The antagonism between the government in the Andean city of La Paz and its opponents in Santa Cruz is Bolivia’s clearest fault line.
安第斯山脉附近拉巴斯市的执政党与圣克鲁斯的反对党之间的对抗是玻利维亚显著的歧见分界线。 ecocn
They explain the antagonism created by overt criticism of China’s growth model, however justified.
它们把这种明显由中国的增长模式导致的对立解释为合理的。 yeeyan
This ratcheted up the antagonism between the two groups, especially once all the team scores were added up and the Rattlers won the overall trophy for the competitive activities.
这渐渐加重了两组人之间的敌意，特别是两个组的所有得分被加在一起，而响尾蛇队最后得到了总分第一的奖杯。 yeeyan
This was deliberate antagonism under the glare of media spotlight.
这是在媒体聚光灯下的蓄意对抗。 yeeyan
Worryingly, the youngsters talk openly of religious antagonism.
令人焦虑的是，这些年轻人公开谈论宗教对抗。 ecocn
Yet the calm reaction also shows how, on the Indian side, antagonism with China is already priced in.
然而这种平静的反应同样表明，与中国对抗已经在印度根深蒂固。 ecocn |