| 释义 |
in·ter·est·s 英'ɪntrəst美'ɪntrəst COCA¹⁷³⁷BNC⁸⁰⁷Economist¹⁰⁷⁴
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.兴趣⁸³;嗜好;利息¹⁶;股份¹v.使…感兴趣原型interest的三单过去分词interested现在分词interesting三单interests
基本权益
n.名词
UC兴趣a readiness to give attention U趣味,引起注意之性质a quality of causing attention to be given C爱好,嗜好an activity, subject, etc., which one gives time and attention to C利益advantage, advancement, or favour U利息money paid for the use of money
v.动词
vt. 使产生兴趣cause sb to have a feeling of interest vt. 引起…的意愿make sb want to buy, take, eat, do sth, etc.
Noun:
a sense of concern with and curiosity about someone or something;an interest in music a reason for wanting something done;for your sake died for the sake of his country in the interest of safety in the common interest the power of attracting or holding one's attention because it is unusual or exciting etc.;they said nothing of great interest primary colors can add interest to a room a fixed charge for borrowing money; usually a percentage of the amount borrowed;how much interest do you pay on your mortgage? law a right or legal share of something; a financial involvement with something;they have interests all over the world a stake in the company's future usually plural a social group whose members control some field of activity and who have common aims;the iron interests stepped up production a diversion that occupies one's time and thoughts usually pleasantly;sailing is her favorite pastime his main pastime is gambling he counts reading among his interests they criticized the boy for his limited pursuits
Verb:
excite the curiosity of; engage the interest ofbe on the mind of;I worry about the second Germanic consonant shift be of importance or consequence;This matters to me!
n.名词
她对音乐和绘画有浓厚的兴趣。❌ She takes great interest at music and painting. ✔️ She takes great interest in music and painting. 析 表示“对…感兴趣”,应该说take〔have〕 interest in…,其中介词in不能改成at。在这里interest是不可数名词。 旅行中我们看到了许多有趣和新鲜的事物。❌ We saw many interest and new things on our trip. ✔️ We saw many interesting and new things on our trip. 你发现那本书里有什么令人感兴趣的东西吗?❌ Did you find any interest in the book? ✔️ Did you find anything interesting in the book? 析 注意interest是名词,不用于作定语修饰名词或代词; 而interesting是形容词,可用来修饰名词或代词。 我希望,你会发现这本书很有趣。❌ I hope you will find the book interest. ✔️ I hope you will find the book of interest. 析 名词interest前面可以加介词of,用来表示特征,相当于相应的形容词interesting,介词of不能省略。 每个人都应该为人民的利益而工作。❌ Everyone should work for the interest of the people. ✔️ Everyone should work in the interest of the people. ✔️ Everyone should work for the benefit of the people. 析 “为…利益”可以译为 in the interest of…或for the benefit of…,其中介词in和for不能互换。 我对比较文学很感兴趣。❌ Comparative literature is of my great interest. ✔️ Comparative literature is of great interest to me. 析 of interest这个短语是“有兴趣的”意思。interest前可以用形容词如great, little, deep, tremendous等修饰,但不能用my, his等物主代词修饰。 我要拿回我的钱外加利息。❌ I want my money back plus the interests. ✔️ I want my money back plus the interest. 析 interest指“利息”时,是不可数名词,前面不加不定冠词,也不能用复数形式。 努力工作对你有好处。❌ It is in your interest to work hard. ✔️ It is to your interest to work hard. 析 表示“符合…的利益”“对…有好处”,习惯使用to one's interest,而不能使用其他介词。 我们必须为国家的利益而奋斗。❌ We must fight for national interest. ✔️ We must fight for the national interest. 析 the national interest国家利益一语中的定冠词the不可省去,而the public interest公共利益一语中的the可有可无。
v.动词
那本杂志的插画很有趣。❌ The illustrations in that magazine are very interested. ✔️ The illustrations in that magazine are very interesting. 我认为这堂课很有趣。❌ I thought the lesson was quite interested. ✔️ I thought the lesson was quite interesting. 读你最近的信,我感到很有趣。❌ I was very interesting in reading your last letter. ✔️ I was very interested in reading your last letter. 析 现在分词interesting和过去分词interested都可以在句中作定语或表语,但却不可以换用。当我们说“某人对某事感兴趣”时,用interested。当我们“谈论使我们感兴趣的人或事物”时,用interesting。 他总是对英语课感兴趣。❌ English is always interested him. ✔️ English has always interested him. 析 “英语课使人感兴趣”,不能用be interested这个表达被动意义的系表结构。其现在完成时表示英语课一直都使他感兴趣。 我在报上读到科学家们已发现宇宙是怎样产生的,很感兴趣。❌ I was interested in reading in the paper that scientists have found out how the universe began. ✔️ I was interested to read in the paper that scientists have found out how the universe began. 析 be interested后接to- v ,表示对已经了解的事或已经经历过的事感兴趣。be interested in+ v -ing表示对将要和可能发生的事感兴趣。
n.名词
interest, advantage, benefit, profit这组词的共同意思是“优势”“好处”“利益”。其区别是： 1.advantage一般用于指地位上的优势，尤指对立双方中的某一方所具有的有利条件；benefit指个人或社会所获得的利益或好处；profit主要指所获得的物质利益，尤指金钱上的利益；interest常用其复数形式interests表示“利益”。 2.advantage一般不用于指所获得的物质利益；interest多限于表示一些抽象的如“投资”这样的权益，或指应付的“利息”；profit通常只用于指具体利益，偶尔用于抽象事物指权力或知识的增长等；benefit则既可指具体利益，也可指抽象事物上的收获或帮助。 下面三句的意思相同:It is to your interest to do it. It is in your interests to do it. It is your interest to do it.这样做对你有利。
v.动词
interest, amuse, please这三个词的共同意思是“使人感兴趣”。其区别在于:interest意为“引起兴趣,使人感兴趣”,着重于“引起”; amuse意为“给…娱乐,消遣”,在被动句中,后面跟介词at, by, with引出的短语或动词不定式; please意为“使人满意,使人高兴”,在被动句中,多与介词about, by, with连用,不用于进行体。例如: He became very interested in science.他对科学变得感兴趣了。
We were amused with the beautiful scenery.那美丽的风景使我们感到愉悦。
I have been very much pleased by your analysis of the situation.我十分满意你对形势的分析。advantage，benefit，interest，favour，profit，gain这些名词均有“利益、好处”之意。 advantage指因某方面占优势或利用某机会以及对方弱点而获得利益与好处。 benefit普通用词，指通过正当手段从物质或精神方面得到的任何好处或利益。 interest作“利益”解时，多用复数形式，既可指集团、群体的利益，又可指个人的利益。 favour指在竞争中获得的advantage,也可指狭隘的个人利益。 profit着重收益，尤指从物质、钱财等方面获得的利益。 gain指获得的物质利益，也暗示不损坏他人利益而得的无形好处。 amuse，entertain，interest，please这些动词均含有“使人娱乐，消遣”之意。 amuse指使人通过注意某些有趣或悦人的事物而消遣，着重使人愉快的效果。 entertain指通过给他人快乐感的消遣活动，使自己或他人从单调中解脱出来。 interest普通用词，指出于任何原因使人兴奋或对某事物保持好奇心或注意力，侧重引起兴趣或注意。 please多指愿望、兴趣得到满足后产生的强烈满意情绪。 16世纪初期进入英语，直接源自盎格鲁法语的interesse，意为与某人有法定关联的事物；最初源自中世纪拉丁文语的interesse，意为补偿损失。
用作名词 n.
动词+～absorb interest引起兴趣awake an interest in引起对…的兴趣calculate interest计算利息capture sb's interest抓住某人的兴趣〔爱好〕catch interest吸引charge interest收取利息cultivate interest培养兴趣defend one's interests保护自己的利益demonstrate interest表现出兴趣display interest表现出兴趣draw interest引起关注,引起兴趣express an interest in表示对…感兴趣feel an interest in对…感到有趣feel no interest in对…不感兴趣find interest对…有兴趣generate interest激发兴趣give interest赋予乐趣,予以注意give up interests放弃利益go after interests追求利益harm sb's interests侵害某人的利益have an interest in对…有兴趣have interest with sb能对某人产生影响hold sb's interest吸引住某人的兴趣keep up an interest保持兴趣know one's own interests很精明,会打算lack interest缺乏趣味live on the interest靠利息为生look after one's own interests只顾自己的利益look to one's own interests追求个人利益lose interest in对…失去兴趣make interest with sb对某人施加影响pay interest付利息pique interest in激起对…的兴趣promote an interest in增强对…的兴趣protect one's interests保护自己的利益receive interest取得利息sacrifice sb's interests牺牲某人的利益serve one's interest为了自己的利益show an interest in表现出对…感兴趣stimulate an interest in激发对…的兴趣take an interest in对…感兴趣形容词+～academic interest学术上的兴趣active interest积极兴趣broad interests兴趣广泛common interests共同利益compound interest复利current interest活期利息deep interest浓厚的兴趣fixed interest定息general interest广泛的关注,一般的兴趣great interest in对…很感兴趣historic interest古迹international interest国际社会的关注lively interest热烈的兴趣keen interest浓厚的兴趣little interest没有什么兴趣motherly interest慈母般的关照much interest极大的兴趣narrow interest狭隘的兴趣national interests国家利益particular interest特殊的兴趣permanent interest持久的兴趣personal interests个人利益popular interests大众利益practical interests实际利益private interests个人利益public interests公益,公共利益serious interests重大的利益simple interest单利single interest单利special interest特殊兴趣strong interest极强的兴趣universal interest广泛的兴趣wide interest广泛的兴趣worldwide interest全世界关心名词+～bank interest银行利息business interests商业利益human interest人情味介词+～against sb's interests不利于某人at six percent interest以六分息lend money at high interest放高利贷in the interest of为了…的利益of interest有趣的question of common interest共同关心的问题subject of interest感兴趣的问题through interest通过关系to sb's interest对…有好处with interest津津有味地without interest无息～+介词interest in对…的兴趣interest on…方面的利息用作动词 v.～+副词interest actively极其热心interest commercially有商业上的兴趣interest enormously很感兴趣interest genuinely真正地感兴趣interest greatly很有兴趣interest heavily十分感兴趣interest immensely极其感兴趣interest intensely有强烈的兴趣interest keenly非常感兴趣interest particularly特别感兴趣interest profoundly深深地感兴趣interest religiously虔诚地感兴趣interest selfishly自私地感兴趣interest warmly十分感兴趣～+介词interest by关于…很感兴趣interest in对…感兴趣interest over对…感兴趣
用作名词n.in the interests of为…利益,为…打算 for〔in〕 order to have of interest有趣的 interesting pay back with interest加倍回敬 make the punishment exceed the harm that invoked it pay sb back with interestThe bully punched the young lad in the back, who turned round and paid him back with interest by knocking him out.那暴徒对着年轻小伙子的背猛击一拳,而那小伙子转过身去加倍回击,将他击倒。take an interest in对…感兴趣,爱好 have an interest in sth 用作动词v.
interest in v.+prep.
使某人对…产生兴趣; 使某人对…热心 have a feeling of interest for sth; want to know or learn about sb/sth; make sb want to buy, take, do sth, etc. interest sb/oneself in sb/sth/v-ingCan I interest you in a game of table tennis?你有兴趣和我打乒乓球吗?
He interested me in outdoor sports.他使我对室外运动产生了兴趣。
He tried to interest them in politics.他设法使他们对政治产生兴趣。
I tried to interest him in our plan.我设法使他对我们的计划感兴趣。
We expect you to interest yourself in the job we assigned to you.我们希望你会对我们分配给你的工作感兴趣。
The teacher tried hard to interest the little girl in English, but he failed.老师努力想使这个小女孩对英语产生兴趣,但没成功。
Mr.James was a gifted teacher of economics, who managed to interest his students in every aspect of the subject.詹姆斯先生是位天才的经济学教师,他设法做到了使学生对该学科的每个方面都感兴趣。
Can I interest you in this question?请你注意这个问题好吗?
Can I interest you in a cup of tea?我能请您喝杯茶吗?
I want to interest myself in an enterprise.我想为这项事业奔走。
This interests him in buying a colour TV.这使得他极力想买台彩色电视机。
I don't interest myself in politics.我对政治没有兴趣。
If you would interest yourself in other people, you wouldn't feel so lonely.如果你愿关心他人,你就不会感到如此寂寞。
He is interesting himself actively in the affair.他对此事极其热心。
Astronomy was one of the subjects in which he had interested himself while in the Sixth Form.天文学是他上六年级时就感兴趣的科目之一。be interested in sth/v-ing/wh-clauseHe is interested in sports.他对体育运动感兴趣。
She was interested in everything she saw.她对所见的一切都感兴趣。
I am interested in the job.我对这项工作很感兴趣。
He has been interested in China's long history from his early years.他从青年时代起,就对中国悠久的历史有着浓厚的兴趣。
No one outside the orphanage was interested in Annie.在孤儿院外面,没有人关心安妮。
The girls are interested in learning drawing.姑娘们对学画兴趣很大。
They are interested in learning English.他们对学英语感兴趣。
They are all interested in climbing mountains.他们都对爬山感兴趣。
He is interested in collecting stamps.他对集邮感兴趣。
I am interested in singing and dancing.我对唱歌、跳舞感兴趣。
I became interested in old maps.我对旧地图产生了兴趣。
They seem interested in collecting stamps.他们似乎喜欢集邮。
The policeman wasn't interested in how or where I lived.警察对我的生活状况和住处都不感兴趣。sb be interested in sb〔说明〕 本结构一般与爱情有关。Tom was very much interested in Rose.汤姆对露丝很有意思。近义词 movewarmamuseengageattractconcernv. affect反义词 bore使厌烦capital首都indifference不重视uninterestingness无趣
用作名词n.Nothing could awake his interest.什么也不能引起他的兴趣。
I study this subject with great interest.我很有兴趣地学习这门学科。
Their failure to reply to our letter seems to imply a lack of interest.他们没有回我们的信似乎暗示他们缺乏兴趣。
We don't think there'll be any fresh interest for this commodity.我们认为对这种商品不会再有新的需求了。
Eating seems to be his only interest in life.吃好像是他生活中唯一的嗜好。
There is a general interest in sports.人们对体育运动普遍感兴趣。
Both swimming and stamp collecting are his interests.游泳和集邮都是他的爱好。
Shanghai,Nanjing,Wuxi and Hangzhou are all places of great interest in China.上海、南京、无锡和杭州都是中国的名胜。
One should not look after one's own interests alone一个人不应当只顾自己的利益。
We are working in the interests of humanity.我们在为人类谋福利。
Anarchy does not conform to the interests or wishes of the people.无政府状态不符合人民的利益和愿望。
Interest on agricultural loans is very low in our country.在我国农业贷款的利息很低。
This bank charges one percent interest on all money borrowed from it.这家银行对其所有贷款都收1%的利息。
Our family has an interest in the business.我们的家庭持有这个公司的股份。
They have interests in gold mining.他们在金矿开采公司中有股份。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.That book may interest you.那本书会让你感兴趣的。
History does not interest me.历史没有引起我的兴趣。
This story does not interest me at all.这个故事一点也引不起我的兴趣。
The subject of the lecture interests me very much.报告的题目令我很感兴趣。
This subject interests him greatly.这个题目使他产生了极大的兴趣。
This new method will certainly interest you.这种新办法肯定会叫你感兴趣。
What interested me most was that he could make the dog do as he told it to.使我最感兴趣的是,他能叫狗照他说的去做。
The fight for peace interests all nations.为和平而奋斗是所有的国家的意愿。
n.名词
interest用作名词的基本意思是“兴趣”,指对某种事物的爱好,也可指感兴趣的事,既可用作可数名词,也可用作不可数名词。 interest也可表示“趣味,引起注意之性质”,是不可数名词,其后常接介词in。 interest也可作“爱好,嗜好”“利益”解,是可数名词。作“利益”解时常用复数形式。 interest还可作“利息”解,是不可数名词。 interest还可表示“所有权”“股份”,可用于单数形式,也可用于复数形式。
v.动词
interest的基本意思是“使某人产生兴趣”,还可作“引起…的意愿”解,其主语可以是人,也可以是物或事。 interest是及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语。动词宾语为sb 时,表示“使某人对…感兴趣”,动词宾语为oneself时,表示主语本身“对…感兴趣”。 interest后常接in,表示“对…感兴趣”。 interest的过去分词interested和现在分词interesting都可用作形容词,在句中作表语或定语。 in the interests of truth指“为了真理”，in the interests of peace指“为了和平”，interest后的s可选择加或不加； interest后面用的介词不同，意思就会不同。I have take no interest in this subject.这里interest指感觉。This subject has no interest for me.这的interest指引起这种感觉的特质。I study this subject with great interest.句中with…interest为状语短语，interest指兴趣。 This subject is of great interest to me.句中of…interest是形容词短语，interest指引起兴趣的的特质。scholarly interests和intellectual interests 中的interests都表达为被关注的事或物； interest做动词时，可解释为“引起…的注意或关心”。This subject interests him greatly.
名词84%,动词16%
用作名词He showed not a spark ofinterestin the plan.他对这个计划一点不感兴趣。
His two greatinterestsin life are music and painting.音乐和绘画是他生活中的两大嗜好。
Do you payintereston that account?那种存款付给利息吗?
He has aninterestin the company.他在这家公司拥有股份。用作动词Things of that nature do notinterestme.我对那种事物不感兴趣。
Few teachers are able tointeresttheir students in dull subjects that mean a lot of hard work.很少有老师能使学生对那些需要刻苦努力才能学好的枯燥学科感兴趣。as in.capital
同义词 business,cash,financing,investment,moneyCD,IRA,estate,finances,fortune,funds,gold,kitty,means,principal,property,resources,savings,stake,stock,substance,treasure,wealth,wherewithalnest egg,ways and means
反义词 debtas in.grubstake
同义词 backing,business,capitalization,cash,CD,estate,finances,financing,fortune,funding,funds,gold,investment,IRA,kitty,means,money,principal,property,resources,savings,stake,stock,subsidization,substance,treasurenest egg
反义词 debt,povertyas in.investment
同义词 asset,contribution,expenditure,expense,finance,financing,grant,loan,money,property,purchase,stake,transaction,ventureadvance,ante,backing,bail,endowment,flutter,hunch,inside,investing,piece,plunge,spec,speculation,stabsmart money,vested interests
反义词 reality,truthdivestmentas in.power structure
同义词 hierarchy,ruling classclass structure,corridors of power,establishment,managerial hierarchy,power elite,powers that be,status system,stratificationas in.subsidization
同义词 backing,business,capitalization,cash,estate,finances,financing,fortune,funding,funds,gold,grubstake,investment,kitty,means,money,principal,property,resources,savings,stake,stock,substance,treasure,wealth,wherewithalnest egg,ways and means
反义词 debt,poverty
capitalnoun financial assets
CD,IRA,business,cash,estate,finances,financing,fortune,funds,gold,investment,kitty,means,money,nest egg,principal,property,resources,savings,stake,stock,substance,treasure,ways and means,wealth,wherewithal
grubstakenoun capital
CD,IRA,backing,business,capitalization,cash,estate,finances,financing,fortune,funding,funds,gold,interests,investment,kitty,means,money,nest egg,principal,property,resources,savings,stake,stock,subsidization,substance,treasure
investmentnoun something given, lent for a return
advance,ante,asset,backing,bail,contribution,endowment,expenditure,expense,finance,financing,flutter,grant,hunch,inside,interests,investing,loan,money,piece,plunge,property,purchase,smart money,spec,speculation,stab,stake,transaction,venture,vested interests
investmentsnoun something given, lent for a return
advances,antes,assets,backings,bails,contributions,endowments,expenditures,expenses,finance,financings,flutters,grants,hunches,insides,interests,investings,loans,moneys,pieces,plunges,properties,purchases,smart moneys,specs,speculations,stabs,stakes,transactions,ventures,vested interests
power structurenoun management hierarchy
class structure,corridors of power,establishment,hierarchy,interests,managerial hierarchy,power elite,powers that be,ruling class,status system,stratification
subsidizationnoun capital
backing,business,capitalization,cash,estate,finances,financing,fortune,funding,funds,gold,grubstake,interests,investment,kitty,means,money,nest egg,principal,property,resources,savings,stake,stock,substance,treasure,ways and means,wealth,wherewithal And it would surely be better for Thailand to discuss all this under a monarch trusted by many to have their interests at heart.
普密蓬国王极为关心民众利益，备受信赖，对泰国来说，在他有生之年讨论这些问题肯定是更好的选择。 ecocn
And the examples of shared security interests go on: from Afghanistan to Sudan.
关于共同安全利益的例子还有很多：从阿富汗到苏丹。 hjenglish
Do their interests and career goals match those of the company?
他们的兴趣和事业目标是否与公司的一致？ iciba
Do you have any special interests other than your job?
你除了工作之外还有什么其他的爱好吗？ ebigear
The “ people like me” aspect is also fun and useful, especially if you are looking for people in similar tasks or interests.
“和我相似的人”这方面也是有趣并有用的，尤其是当你在寻找有共同兴趣或共同任务的人时。 yeeyan
The college had already diversified greatly by hiring people with wider interests.
通过雇用具有较广泛兴趣的人们，学院已极其多样化。《21世纪大英汉词典》
What are your passions and interests, what do you struggle with?
你的激情和你的兴趣是什么，你为什么而奋斗？ yeeyan
What are your interests?
你的爱好是什麽？ cri
Ask friends for any skills and interests they see in you.
问你你的朋友他们从你身上看到的技能和兴趣. ebigear
Everyone should think about what passions or interests they have.
人人都应该想一想自己有什么样的爱好或者兴趣。 yeeyan
He encouraged her interests in science, as well.
他也对她在科学上的兴趣进行了鼓励。 yeeyan
Her interests ranged from tennis to skating.
她的爱好从打网球到溜冰，范围很广。《21世纪大英汉词典》
If you do not understand or respect the needs, interests and values of others, you do not express them respect.
如果你不能理解和尊重别人的这种渴求，兴趣与价值的话，你就无法做到尊重他人。 yeeyan
It gives people an idea about who you are and what your interests include.
它使人们了解你是谁以及你的兴趣爱好包括一些什么。 yeeyan
Please tell me all about yourself and your interests.
请告诉我你的情况以及你有什么兴趣。 iciba
So what should we do to prevent these threads from becoming the plaything of undisclosed corporate interests?
那么我们应该做些什么来阻止这些主题成为见不得人的公司利益的玩物呢？ yeeyan
This decision represents the fundamental interests of the people.
这个决定反映了广大人民的根本利益。《新英汉大辞典》
To help determine the subject areas, consider the questions“ when, where, who, what, why, and how” in relation to your business interests.
为了帮助确定主题领域，要考虑与商业利益相关的“何时、何处、谁、什么、为何以及如何”等问题。 ibm
We come together because we have shared interests and responsibilities.
我们走到一起，因为我们有共同的利益和责任。 putclub
We depend on them to do it well and with our best interests at heart.
我们需要信任他们能把这做好，并把我们的最终利益放在心上。 yeeyan
We have your interests at heart.
我们会把你的利益放在心上。 blog.sina.com.cn
What brings us together is that we have common interests which transcend those differences.
使我们走到一起的，是我们有超越这些分歧的共同利益。 hjenglish
Your interests clashed with mine.
你的利益与我的冲突。《21世纪大英汉词典》 |