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词汇 insurgent
释义 in·sur·gent 英ɪnˈsɜːdʒənt美ɪnˈsɝdʒəntAHDĭn-sûrʹjənt ★☆☆☆☆高四GS宝八COCA⁸⁸⁸⁴BNC⁷¹⁸⁰⁹iWeb¹⁷⁸¹⁵Economist⁷⁸⁵⁴
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
adj.叛乱的²⁰;起义的²³n.叛乱分子⁴⁷;反对派¹⁰复数insurgents副词insurgently
党派对峙反叛叛乱善变的人背叛骚动

Noun:
a person who takes part in an armed rebellion against the constituted authority especially in the hope of improving conditionsa member of an irregular armed force that fights a stronger force by sabotage and harassment
Adjective:
in opposition to a civil authority or government来源于拉丁语由in-反对和surgere上升组成的复合词insurgere。
词根词缀: in-反对 + sur-上,超过 + g-reg-统治 + -ent形容词词尾insurgent body叛乱团体
GRE红宝书in里面, surgen /v 汹涌澎湃, ent-国家里面汹涌澎湃-叛乱的
in进 + surge 巨浪,巨浪冲进来了→叛乱
in内部+surge浪涛 ,升起+ent→内部起浪潮→叛乱的;
词根记忆in内部+ surge浪涛;升起+ nt → 内部起浪潮 ⇒叛乱的GRE难词记忆insurg→in+surg=to rise 起来,起义→起义GRE难词记忆insurgent→insurg起义+ent→起义的词根记忆in内部+surg+ent=内部升起来=暴动的近义词 rioter暴民rebel反叛者agitator鼓动者ringleader罪魁mutinous暴动的mutineer反叛者guerilla游击队protester抗议者instigator煽动者rebellious叛逆的guerrilla游击队员seditious煽动性的irregular不规则的troublemaker闹事者subversive颠覆性的revolutionary革命的insurrectionist起义者freedom fighter自由战士revolterrevolt的名词形式…insurrectionary起义的暴动的…rabble-rouser(暴动等的煽动者…

名词68%,形容词32%
用作形容词Theinsurgentmob assembled at the gate of the city park.叛变的暴徒聚在市立公园的门口。
The risk ofinsurgentattacks is only part of the problem.害怕被游击队的攻击只是问题的一小部分。用作名词After a prolonged siege, the town was rendered up to theinsurgents.经过长时间包围之后,这个小镇已被起义军攻克。adj.rebellious
同义词 revolutionaryanarchical,contumacious,disobedient,factious,insubordinate,insurrectionary,mutinous,revolting,riotous,seditious
反义词 obedient,subordinatenoun.rebel
同义词 demonstrator,mutineer,radical,revolutionary,rioteragitator,anarchist,insurrectionist,malcontent,resister,revolutionistanarch,frondeur,revolter
anarchistnoun person who opposes the idea of government and laws
agitator,insurrectionist,malcontent,mutineer,nihilist,rebel,revolter,revolutionary,terrorist
contumaciousadjective headstrong, obstinate
alienated,contrary,disaffected,estranged,factious,froward,haughty,inflexible,insubordinate,insurgent,intractable,intransigent,irreconcilable,mutinous,obdurate,perverse,pig-headed,rebellious,recalcitrant,refractory,seditious,stubborn,unyielding
factiousadjective conflicting, warring
alienated,belligerent,contending,contentious,contumacious,disaffected,disputatious,dissident,divisive,estranged,fighting,hostile,insubordinate,insurgent,insurrectionary,litigious,malcontent,mutinous,partisan,quarrelsome,rebellious,refractory,rival,sectarian,seditious,troublemaking,tumultous/tumultuous,turbulent
incendiarynoun person who causes fire, trouble
agitator,arsonist,criminal,demagogue,demonstrator,firebrand,insurgent,pyromaniac,rabble-rouser,rebel,revolutionary,rioter
inflammatoryadjective instigative, angering
anarchic,demagogic,exciting,explosive,fiery,incendiary,incitive,inflaming,insurgent,intemperate,provocative,rabble-rousing,rabid,rebellious,revolutionary,riotous,seditionary,seditious
insubordinateadjective rebellious
contrary,contumacious,defiant,disaffected,disobedient,disorderly,dissentious,factious,fractious,insurgent,intractable,mutinous,naughty,perverse,recalcitrant,refractory,riotous,seditious,treacherous,turbulent,uncompliant,uncomplying,undisciplined,ungovernable,unruly But in a world of shadowy groups, anti- insurgent propaganda, violence and conspiracy theories, it is impossible to establish a definitive version of what happened.
但是在这样一个世界里:充满了地下组织,反叛乱宣传,暴力和阴谋理论,想对发生的事情下一个绝对的定论是不可能的。 yeeyan

The Obama administration advertised as the surge got underway that the Taliban and other insurgent groups were back on their heels and would not be a serious threat by mid-2011.
奥巴马政府公开宣称进行中的“巨浪”战略逼退了塔利班和其他叛乱组织,并使得他们到2011年中期都不构成严重威胁。 yeeyan
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