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in·su·late·s 英'ɪnsjuleɪt美'ɪnsəleɪt COCA⁵⁹⁶²⁹BNC⁷⁹⁰⁷⁶⁺¹¹ 基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句例句 vt.使绝缘¹⁸;隔离⁸²原型insulate的三单过去分词insulated现在分词insulating三单insulates v.动词 vt. 隔离,使绝缘protect sb or sth from the unpleasant effects of sth Verb: protect from heat, cold, or noise by surrounding with insulating material;We had his bedroom insulated before winter came place or set apart;They isolated the political prisoners from the other inmates v.动词 insulate, isolate这组词的共同含义是“隔离”。其区别是: insulate是用某种物质将两个物体隔开,使其不接触,但这种“隔离”不会产生很大的距离; 而isolate则是将两物分离开来,使之相隔遥远。 isolate,separate,segregate,insulate这些动词均有“分开、分离、隔离”之意。 isolate侧重指完全分离、隔开,也指人或物处于完全孤立的状态。 separate指一般意义上的分开或隔开。 segregate指把一群人或物从整体或主体中分离出来。 insulate指隔开、分离,尤指用某种东西阻挡从里面逃出或从外面进入的东西。作技术用词时,专指用某种绝缘体隔断通路。 用作动词 v. ~+名词insulate the body使身体保温暖insulate a cooking stove使炉灶绝热insulate electric wires使电线绝缘~+介词insulate against与…绝缘insulate for使…与…绝缘 用作动词v. insulate against v.+prep.
防止…,与…隔绝 separate from sth insulate sb/oneself/sth against sthIndex-linked pay rises insulated them against inflationary price increases.与生活指数挂钩的工资增长使他们免受通货膨胀带来的损失。 They have found a way to insulate themselves against the cost of inflation.他们找到了使自己免受通货膨胀影响的办法。 This room is insulated against noise.这个房间隔音。 insulate from v.+prep.
使与…隔绝,使免于…的危害 separate from sth so as to protect insulate sb/oneself/sth from sth/v-ingLiving in a high building tends to insulate us from the real life of the city.住在高楼大厦中容易使我们与城市的现实生活相隔绝。 In the country, we insulated ourselves from the worries of life in a big city.在农村,我们远离了大城市的种种焦虑。 I insulated the furnace from any neighbouring firewood with brick.我用砖头把火炉和附近的柴火隔开。 The wires must be insulated from touching each other with a rubber covering.这些金属线一定要用橡胶皮包起来,以免相互接触。 The house can be insulated from cold with about four inches of this special plastic.这种特种塑料有4英寸左右厚,足以挡住屋外的寒气。近义词 line线lag落后wad填料fill装满shield盾pad便签纸protect保护cut off切断isolate使孤立segregate分离separate分开的cloister修道院sequester 使 … 隔绝 用作动词v. 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Asbestos can be used to insulate a cooking stove.石棉能被用来使烹调用的炉灶绝热。 Rubber is used to insulate electric wires.橡胶被用来使电线与外界绝缘。 The function of a mammal's fur is to insulate the body.哺乳动物皮毛的功能在于使身体保暖。 v.动词
insulate的基本含义是“使隔离,使绝缘”,指通过特定的隔离物使某人或某物与外界或某种特殊物质相隔离,使他们无法接触,从而达到某种目的。 insulate通常用作及物动词,后接名词或代词作宾语。 动词100% 用作及物动词We caninsulatea live wire with rubber.我们可用橡胶使带电的电线绝缘。 Rubber is used toinsulateelectric wires.橡胶被用来使电线与外界绝缘。 Her parents tried toinsulateher from dangerous influences.她的父母试图把她与危险的影响隔绝。 It is important toinsulatethe furnace from any neighbouring woodwork with brick and asbestos.用砖和石棉把炉子与周围所有的木制品隔开,这很重要。 The obese subjects tended to have damage to a particular substance that surrounds and insulates nerve fibres in the brain, suggesting that substance is needed for optimal cognitive function. 肥胖的受测者们较容易使得包围并隔离大脑中的神经纤维的物质所受到伤害,而这一部分物质则利于优化大脑的认知功能。 ebigear The obese subjects tended to have damage to a particular substance that surrounds and insulates nerve fibres in the brain suggesting that substance is needed for optimal cognitive function. 肥胖患者容易毁坏大脑中围绕和隔离神经纤维的特殊物质,并表明是最佳认知功能所需要的物质。 yaotop But Mr Orszag believes this approach will help in two ways: it insulates tough decisions from politics, and it encourages ongoing reform rather than one-shot heroics. 然而欧尔萨格仍然相信这一法案将在两方面发挥其功效:它与政治家们的两难抉择绝缘,并且鼓励现行改革的推行而非仅是逞一回英雄。 ecocn |