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词汇 instinct
释义 in·stinct 英ˈɪnˌstɪŋkt美ˈɪnˌstɪŋktAHDĭnʹstĭngkt' ★★☆☆☆高四六研IST46八COCA⁵⁸⁰⁵BNC⁵⁹⁹³iWeb⁶⁴¹⁹Economist¹³⁰⁷⁹
基本双解英英词源搭配记法近义反义句型派生词例句Thesaurus例句
n.直觉¹⁶;本能⁷⁴;天性adj.充满的¹复数instincts
感觉

n.名词
UC本能; 天性; 直觉

natural ability or tendency to act in a certain way


Noun:
inborn pattern of behavior often responsive to specific stimuli;

the spawning instinct in salmon

altruistic instincts in social animals


Adjective:
followed by `with'deeply filled or permeated;

imbued with the spirit of the Reformation

words instinct with love

it is replete with misery

来源于拉丁语复合动词instinguere用尖棒驱使,鼓动,煽动的过去分词instinctus,进入英语时发展为“冲动,固有冲动”的意义。
词根词缀: in-在上面 + -stinct-刺 → 刺在身上
用作名词 n.
动词+~arouse sb's instinct唤起某人的本能excite gambling instinct激起冒险的天性follow instinct凭直觉形容词+~natural instinct天性unerring instinct准确的直觉acquisitive instinct贪婪的本性base instinct基本本能名词+~animal instinct动物的本能介词+~by〔out of〕 instinct出于本能from instinct凭直觉~+介词instinct for sports生性爱好运动instinct for survival求生的本能
钱博士in在里面+stinct刺,戳→在里面戳的行为动词词根采用了过去分词形式,故可构成名词,表示行为本身和结果→内在刺激、冲动⇒天性,本能,直觉
词根stingu-刺,戳来自拉丁语,过去分词形式为stinct-。它和日耳曼单词sting刺,刺痛、stick刺,戳等同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*steig-刺。
in在里面+stinct刺,戳→在里面戳的行为动词词根采用了过去分词形式,故可构成名词,表示行为本身和结果→内在刺激、冲动⇒天性,本能,直觉。非常记忆in里面〖熟词〗+stin死定〖谐音〗+ct冲突〖拼音〗⇒里面的人死定了,因为冲突会使他本能地反抗词根记忆in在…之内+stinct刺激→内在的刺激→本能,直觉非常记忆inst inct 这个单词你的直觉告诉你有两个int词根记忆in内+stinct刺激→内在的刺激→本能,天性词根记忆in内+stinct刺激→内在的刺激→本能,天性词根记忆in内+stinct刺激→内在的刺激→本能词根记忆in内+stinct=内在的刺激=本能近义词 feelingintuition
用作名词n.Instinct led the pigeons back to the roost.鸽子的本能使它们返回鸽棚。
The sight of the hopeless little boy aroused her maternal instincts.那个绝望的小男孩的模样唤起了她的母性。
Lions have an instinct to hunt.狮子有猎食的本能。
Trust yourinstinct.相信你的直觉。
Don't ask me; follow your instincts and do what you think is right.不要问我,凭你自己的直觉行事,你认为什么是对的就去做什么。Pinstinctivelyad.本能地直觉地Pinstinctivea.本能的天生的直觉的

名词99%,形容词1%
用作名词Don't trust anything except yourinstinct.只管相信你的直觉。
She had, too, a trueinstinctas to the man.她对这男人还有一种正确的直觉。
It is hisinstinctto reckon on women as constant by their nature.他的直觉使他认为女人在本质上就是一成不变的。
You should not go byinstinctin deciding a question.在决定一个问题时,你不能靠直觉。
Birds learn to fly byinstinct.鸟类学习飞翔是出于本能。
Instinct is not always a good guide.凭本能行事不一定都对。
Ladies have aninstinctfor carefulness.女性天性认真细致。
Her dramaticinstinctwas roused by the choice of subjects.画面上的不同主题激发起她爱好戏剧的天性。
Hisinstinctwas aggressive in all respects, especially in the fielding.他天性在各个方面好斗,尤其在防守方面。用作形容词She likes to hear wordsinstinctwith love.她喜欢听充满爱意的言辞。noun.gut feeling, idea
同义词 aptitude,feeling,hunch,impulse,inclination,intuition,knack,savvy,sense,sentiment,talent,tendencyfaculty,gift,know-how,nose,predisposition,proclivity,urgefunny feeling,gut reaction,sixth sense
反义词 inability,incapacity,lack,disinclinationknowledge,reason
aptnessnoun talent
aptitude,capacity,docility,expertise,faculty,flair,forte,genius,gift,knack,proficiency,smarts
facultynoun ability, skill
adroitness,aptitude,aptness,bent,capability,capacity,cleverness,dexterity,facility,flair,forte,genius,gift,instinct,intelligence,knack,knowing way around,leaning,nose,peculiarity,penchant,pistol,power,predilection,proclivity,propensity,property,quality,readiness,reason,right stuff,sense,strength,talent,turn,what it takes,wits
feelingnoun idea, impression
apprehension,belief,consciousness,conviction,eye,hunch,inclination,inkling,instinct,mind,notion,opinion,outlook,persuasion,point of view,presentiment,reaction,sense,sentiment,suspicion,thought,view
giftnoun talent, aptitude
ability,accomplishment,acquirement,aptness,attainment,attribute,bent,capability,capacity,endowment,faculty,flair,forte,genius,head,instinct,knack,leaning,numen,power,propensity,set,specialty,turn
hunchnoun feeling, idea
anticipation,apprehension,auguration,augury,boding,clue,expectation,feeling in one's bones,foreboding,forecast,foreknowledge,forewarning,forewisdom,funny feeling,glimmer,hint,impression,inkling,instinct,intuition,misgiving,notion,omination,portent,preapprehension,precognition,preconceived notion,premonition,prenotation,prenotice,presage,presagement,prescience,presentiment,qualm,suspicion,thought
impulsenoun drive, resolve
actuation,appeal,bent,caprice,catalyst,desire,disposition,excitant,extemporization,fancy,feeling,flash,goad,hunch,impellent,impulsion,incitation,incitement,inclination,influence,inspiration,instinct,itch,lash,lust,mind,motivation,motive,notion,passion,spontaneity,spur,thought,urge,vagary,whim,whimsy,wish,yen One interpretation of the demographic transition, then, is that the abundance which accompanies development initially enhances the instinct to lavish care and attention on a few offspring.
那么,“人口转变”可以做这样一种解释:由发展带来的物质充裕首先加强了人们的本能,对少数几个孩子多加照料和关注。 ecocn
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