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in·sti·gate 英ˈɪnstɪˌgeɪt美ˈɪnstɪˌgetAHDĭnʹstĭ-gāt' ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＳＴ宝八COCA²⁵⁰⁴⁷BNC³⁸⁵¹⁹iWeb¹⁷⁰⁶⁸Economist⁴¹³⁰³⁺²
基本英英词源记法近义反义例句Thesaurus例句
vt.教唆²²;怂恿²⁰;煽动³⁴;鼓动²⁴形容词instigative名词instigation过去分词instigated现在分词instigating三单instigates
促进开始烦扰非法行为
Verb:
provoke or stir up;incite a riot set off great unrest among the people serve as the inciting cause of;She prompted me to call my relatives in-,进入，使，-stig,刺，棍，词源同stick,instinct.引申词义唆使，煽动。GRE红宝书in进入, stig = stingv 刺; 刺激, ate－刺激; 煽动in进入, sti死踢, gate门－进入到居民楼里, 死踢每家的门, 煽动大家起来反对法轮功.
in + stick 拿棍子刺激, g=k=ck，
in进入+stig=stin g 刺激+ate→刺激起来 →煽动钱博士in在里面+stig刺+ate拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→在里面刺⇒唆使，煽动
词根stig-刺来自希腊语。它和日耳曼单词sting刺，刺痛、stick刺，戳等同源，最终都源自原始印欧语词根*steig-刺。in在里面+stig刺-ate…的拉丁语动词的过去分词后缀，在此用作动词后缀→在里面刺⇒唆使，煽动。词根记忆in进入+stig=stinct+ate=刺激别人内部=煽动GRE难词记忆instigate→in+stigate=to urge 敦促→怂恿in进入+stig刺激+ate⇒进入刺激→鼓动近义词 prick刺start开始pique生气incite煽动weight重量actuate促使agitate煽动aggress攻击stir up搅拌inspire鼓舞prompt迅速的initiate开始activate激活irritate激怒originate发起bring about带来animate使有生气set off出发，动身
动词97%,名词3%
用作及物动词Theyinstigatedhim to the evil deed.他们教唆他做坏事。
He wouldn't throw the rock if that boy did notinstigatehim.要不是那些男孩子怂恿他,他不会扔那块石头。
Heinstigatedthe ending of a free working lunch in the company.他煽动取消公司的免费工作午餐。
He accused union leaders ofinstigatingthe disturbances.他指责工会领导鼓动骚乱。verb.influence, provoke
同义词 abet,bring about,foment,incite,inflame,initiate,kindle,plot,prompt,spur,whip upactuate,encourage,goad,hint,impel,insinuate,move,needle,persuade,plan,raise,rouse,scheme,start,stimulate,suggest,urgeadd fuel,egg on,fire up,make waves,put up to,rabble-rouse,set on,steam up,stir up,turn on,work up
反义词 deter,discourage,dissuade,halt,neglect,put out,stop,calm,conclude,depress,finish,ignore,repress,suppressprevent
abetverb assist, help in wrongdoing
advocate,back,condone,egg on,encourage,endorse,goad,incite,prod,promote,provoke,sanction,spur,support,urge
actuateverb start a function or action, motivate
activate,animate,arouse,cause,drive,egg on,energize,excite,fire up,impel,incite,induce,influence,inspire,instigate,key up,mobilize,motivate,move,prompt,propel,put up to,quicken,rouse,spur,stimulate,turn on,work into lather,work up
animateverb bring to life
activate,arouse,cheer,embolden,encourage,energize,enliven,exalt,excite,fire,gladden,hearten,impel,incite,inform,inspire,inspirit,instigate,invigorate,kindle,liven,make alive,move,quicken,revive,revivify,rouse,spark,spur,stimulate,stir,urge,vitalize,vivify
arouseverb excite, entice
agitate,alert,animate,awaken,call,challenge,electrify,enliven,fire up,foment,foster,goad,heat up,incite,inflame,instigate,kindle,move,provoke,rally,rouse,send,spark,spur,stimulate,stir,thrill,turn on,wake up,waken,warm,whet,whip up,work up
arousesverb excite, entice
agitates,alerts,animates,awakens,calls,challenges,electrifies,enlivens,fires up,foments,fosters,goads,heats up,incites,inflames,instigates,kindles,moves,provokes,rallies,rouses,sends,sparks,spurs,stimulates,stirs,thrills,turns on,wakens,wakes up,warms,whets,whips up,works up
beganverb start
activated,actualized,break ground,broke the ice,brought about,brought to passed,caused,commenced,created,did,drove,effected,embarked on,entered on,entered upon,established,eventuated,found,gave birth to,gave impulse,generated,get went,impelled,inaugurated,induced,initiated,instigated,instituted,introduced,launched,lay foundation for,led,made,made active,motivated,mounted,occasioned,opened,originated,plunged into,prepared,produced,set about,set in motion,set up,triggered,undertook,went ahead,went into The client is always right, and the client has no tolerance for any changes they didn’t instigate, so they expect to see a roadmap and to see continuous progress from0% to100% done.
客户总是对的，他们也不会容忍任何并非他们提出的变更，因此他们希望看到一个路线图，看到从0到100%的持续进度过程。 infoq
China objects to any violent actions and holds that“ violence against violence” can not solve the issue, but will only instigate grudges and make things more complicated.
中国反对任何暴力活动，认为以暴易暴不仅解决不了任何问题，而且会激起更多的怨恨，使事态进一步复杂化。 www.fmprc.gov.cn
No one shall force, instigate or connive at a driver to violate the road traffic safety laws and regulations or the driving requirements on motor vehicle safety to drive a motor vehicle.
任何人不得强迫、指使、纵容驾驶人违反道路交通安全法律、法规和机动车安全驾驶要求驾驶机动车。 putclub |