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词汇 instance
释义 in·stance 英ˈɪnstəns美ˈɪnstənsAHDĭnʹstəns ★★★★☆高四六研I牛46八TCOCA¹⁸⁸³BNC⁹³³iWeb²²⁹⁷Economist⁸⁸⁹
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.例子⁴⁰;场合¹⁰;情况³²;要求¹¹;诉讼程序²vt.举例说明复数instances过去分词instanced现在分词instancing三单instances
事物

n.名词
C例子,实例

a single fact, event, etc.; example


Noun:
an occurrence of something;

it was a case of bad judgment

another instance occurred yesterday

but there is always the famous example of the Smiths

an item of information that is typical of a class or group;

this patient provides a typical example of the syndrome

there is an example on page 10


Verb:
clarify by giving an example of
n.名词
instance, example

这两个词都有“例子”或“实例”的意思,常可互换使用。例如:

He cited examples〔instances〕 in order to prove his statement.他举例证明自己的说法。它们之间的区别是:

1.example主要指在同类事物中举出一个具有代表性、典型性的“例子”,有“通例”的意思; instance则常指用一个单独的事实作为“例子”来说明一种广泛的道理或结论。例如:

She could quote hundreds of these examples.她可以举出许多这样的例证来。
You can't rely on her:for instance, she arrived an hour late for an important meeting yesterday.她这个人靠不住。举例说吧,昨天一个重要会议她就迟到了一个小时。

2.example通常多用于教育中,而instance则不一定。

instance和instant立刻的,紧急的同源,本意是“紧急、迫切”。古人在翻译希腊语著作时,将希腊语名词enstasis情况,实例,字面意思是“就站在眼前”直接翻译成拉丁语名词instantia,对应的英语单词就是instance。因此,instance也就产生了“情况、实例”的含义,其本意反而消失了。
用作名词 n.
动词+~afford an instance提供实例cite an instance举例形容词+~typical instance典型的例子abundant instances丰富的例子extreme instance极端的例子介词+~as an instance作为例子~+介词instance of bad behavior恶劣行为的例子instance out of many许多例子
用作名词n.for instance

例如,比如for example

in the first instance

首先,最初as the first act in a set of actions

钱博士in进入,在此引申为靠近、触及+st站立+ance名词后缀,来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式,相当于ing→就站在眼前⇒实例,情况
词根st-站立来自拉丁语。它和希腊词根sta-站立及日耳曼单词stand站立同源,最终都源自原始印欧语词根*sta-站立。
词源解释instance和instant立刻的,紧急的同源,本意是“紧急、迫切”。古人在翻译希腊语著作时,将希腊语名词enstasis情况,实例,字面意思是“就站在眼前”直接翻译成拉丁语名词instantia,对应的英语单词就是instance。因此,instance也就产生了“情况、实例”的含义,其本意反而消失了。
故事记忆走进了大厅的 Entrance入口离主席台有段 Distance距离台上有人在举 Instance例子讲军国主义的 Substance实质in进入,在此引申为靠近、触及+st站立+ance名词后缀,来自拉丁语动词的现在分词形式,相当于ing→就站在眼前⇒实例,情况。联想记忆in+stan看作stand站立+ce→他被罚站就是最好的例子非常记忆distance距离⇒距离产生美就是最好的实例词根记忆in内+stance=站在里面的东西=例子近义词 caseexample
用作名词n.Can you give an instance of the boy's ability?你能举例说明那个男孩的才能吗?
There have been several instances of terrorists planting bombs in the city.在这个城市已经有过几宗恐怖分子放置炸弹的事例。

instance作为动词解释为“举例说明”,前面一般加as,不过也可以省略as,但是通常加as用的比较普遍。

He speaks several European languages, as instance Spanish.He speaks several European languages, instance Spanish.
名词72%,动词28%
用作名词This is only oneinstanceout of many.这不过是许多例子中的一个。
Can you quote a recentinstance?你能举出一个最近的例证吗?
You may get along well with your boss but there will always be that specificinstancewhere you want to say more than you should.也许你和你老板相处得很好,但总是会有一些特殊的场合,你想说的话多于你应该说的。
In mostinstancesthe pain soon goes away.在多数情况下,这种疼痛很快就会消失。
I won't give in in anyinstance.在任何情况下我都不会妥协。
The proposal was accepted at theinstanceof the majority.这一建议经大多数的请求得到采纳。用作及物动词The game was exciting, as wasinstancedby the score.依分数所示, 这场比赛是很紧张的。noun.case, situation
同义词 detail,example,item,occasion,occurrence,particular,precedent,proof,reasonexemplification,exponent,ground,illustration,representative,sample,sampling,specimen,timecase history,case in pointverb.name
同义词 adduce,cite,exemplify,illustrate,mention,quote,refer,show,specify
casenoun example
exemplification,illustration,occurrence,representative,sample,sampling,specimen
case in pointnoun illustrative example
case,instance,object lesson,precedent,relevant instance,typical case,typical example
citeverb note, quote
adduce,advance,allege,allude to,appeal to,enumerate,evidence,excerpt,exemplify,extract,get down to brass tacks,give as example,illustrate with,indicate,instance,lay,mention,name,number,offer,point out,present,recite,recount,refer to,reference,rehearse,remember,reminisce,repeat,specify,spell out,tell
citesverb note, quote
adduces,advances,alleges,allude to,appeals to,enumerates,evidences,excerpts,exemplifies,extracts,gets down to brass tacks,gives as example,illustrates with,indicates,instances,lies,mentions,names,numbers,offers,points out,presents,recites,recounts,references,refers to,rehearses,remembers,reminisces,repeats,specifies,spells out,tells
exemplarnoun ideal
archetype,copy,criterion,epitome,example,exemplification,illustration,instance,mirror,model,paradigm,paragon,pattern,prototype,specimen,standard,type
exemplifiesverb serve as an example
bodies,cites,clarifies,clear up,demonstrates,depicts,displays,elucidates,emblematizes,embodies,enlightens,epitomizes,evidences,exhibits,illuminates,illustrates,instances,manifests,mirrors,personifies,quotes,represents,shows,spells out,symbolizes,typifies Once we have a delegate type in the metadata and a target function we’d like to call, we must form an instance of the delegate over a target.
在一个元数据中,一旦我们有了一个委托类型和一个我们想要调用的目标函数,我们必须从目标形成一个实例。 cnblogs
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