| 释义 |
in·jure·s 英'ɪndʒəʳ美'ɪndʒər COCA⁶¹³⁷⁷BNC⁵¹⁶⁸⁷
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句例句
vt.伤害⁵³;损害²⁷;损伤²⁰名词injurer过去分词injured现在分词injuring三单injures
v.动词
vt. 伤害; 损害cause physical harm to a person or animal, especially in an accident; hurt seriously
Verb:
cause injuries or bodily harm tohurt the feelings of;She hurt me when she did not include me among her guests This remark really bruised my ego cause damage or affect negatively;Our business was hurt by the new competition
v.动词
injure, damage, harm, hurt, impair, wound这组词的共同意思是“损害,损伤”。impair表示损伤某人〔物〕而导致削弱、缩小或减少其使用价值,也可指情绪的损伤; damage表示损害了表面,损害了人或物的某个部分或使之完全失掉用途; harm表示人的心理、健康、权力或事业上的损害,程度较轻; hurt多用来表示伤害身体或某一部位,或表示剧烈的疼痛或精神上受到伤害; injure表示身体或精神上各种性质及任何程度的伤害,多表示意外受伤; wound主要指在战斗中武器或凶器等造成的外伤或剧烈的痛苦。 hurt，injure，wound，cut这一组动词都有“受伤”的意思。 hurt为普通用语，既可指肉体上的伤害可被badly, slightly, seriously等修饰，也可指精神上、感情上的伤害被very much／rather／deeply修饰，多指伤痛。 injure比hurt正式，主要指意外事故中损害健康、容貌等，强调功能的损失。 wound指枪伤、刀伤、刺伤等皮肉之伤，是出血的、严重的伤，尤其指用武器有意造成的伤口、伤疤或战场上受伤。也可指人们精神上的创伤。 cut指无意中造成的轻伤。 直接源自中古英语的iniurie，意为损害，损伤。
用作动词 v.
～+名词injure feeling伤害感情injure health损害健康injure sb's self-esteem伤害某人的自尊心～+副词injure badly〔seriously, severely〕严重伤害injure slightly轻微伤害～+介词be injured by an earthquake因地震受伤
近义词 harmhurtwound反义词 cureheal
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.He injured his left arm in a car accident.在一次车祸中他的左臂受伤了。
He injured his left hand in a fire.他在火灾中伤了左手。
That letter injured her pride.那封信伤了她的自尊心。
It is a shame that he should attempt to injure the reputation of an honest man.他试图伤害一个老实人的名誉,那是可耻的。
In the railway accident 300 people were injured.在那次火车事故中有300人受伤。
His internal organs were injured.他内部器官受了伤。
His reputation will be badly injured by these vicious rumors.他的名誉会受到这些恶毒谣言的严重损害。
v.动词
injure可指身体上的伤害如意外受伤等,也可指精神上的伤害如伤害他人的名誉、成就等,用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,可用于被动结构。
动词100%
用作及物动词Don't injure yourself with that tool.不要让那工具伤害到你。
He that spare the bad injure the good.饶恕了恶人，伤害了好人。
It would naturally injure him in her estimation.那自然也会损害到她对他的评价。
This rough life threatened to injure his health,but he didn't mind.这种艰苦生活看来要损害他的健康，但他并不介意。
She wasinjuredbadly in the accident.她在这次意外中受到重伤。
Heinjuredhis left hand in a fire.他在火灾中伤了左手。 ConclusionThe early preventive tracheotomy performed on the basis of reference of tracheotomy greatly reduces the mortality of patients with inhalation injures.
结论：吸入性损伤根据气管切开参考指征，对符合标准的早期预防性切开，大大降低了死亡率。 shouxi
The injury formation rate preceded5 ranks for fall, sprains, the abrasion, strikes injures and scratches.
伤害发生率居前5位分别为跌摔伤、扭伤、擦伤、击打伤和划伤。 cnki
Conclusion:The reperfusion results in the dysfunction of the endothelium, and then injures the endothelial cells more severely. Captopril reduces the reperfusion injury by protecting endothelium.
结论：再灌注导致内皮功能紊乱，进而加重内皮细胞损伤，二者互为因果关系，卡托普利通过保护内皮而减轻再灌注损伤。 cnki
He suffered severe injures in a traffic accident.
他在一场车祸中受了重伤。 blog.sina.com.cn
If a contestant injures himself while attempting to foul his opponent, the referee will not take any action in his favor.
如果参赛者在企图对对手犯规时弄伤了自己，那么裁判不会采取有利于他的判罚。 hjenglish
If the other person injures you, you may forget the injure; but if you injure him you will always remember.
如果他人伤害你，你可以忘记它。但如果你伤害别人，你必将永远记住它。 blog.sina.com.cn
In the law concerning compensation for injury, it was stipulated that a servant who injures his master should have his hands or feet chopped off;
伤人赔偿律中规定：仆人使主人受伤的，应斫掉仆人的手或脚； hotdic
Loves, therefore the love, cannot withstand the arrangement gently, happy do not wait till that quickly injures mutually.
因为爱所以爱，温柔经不起安排，愉快那么快不要等到互相伤害。 www.dota123.com
Methods A microwave based immunohistochemistry SP and in situ hybridization were used to detect the expression of RANTES and renal injures in LN and normal control.
方法采用微波免疫组织化学染色 SP法和原位分子杂交技术检测 LN肾脏 RANTES的表达，并进一步分析其与 LN活动指数、肾脏病理和功能损害的关系。 cnki
My this injures others the human.
我这个伤害别人的人。674384536.qzone.qq.com
Objective To investigate the significance and therapeutic value of control oxygen therapy of respiratory mechanism for heavy brain injures.
目的探讨重型颅脑损伤治疗中呼吸机控制性氧疗的重要性及治疗价值。 cnki
Objective To investigate the treatment of multiple injures in the aged and countermeasures against its misdiagnosis.
目的探讨老年多发伤的治疗及误诊预防。 cnki
Poison Any substance natural or synthetic that, at a certain dosage, damages living tissues and injures or kills.
毒物任何会损害活组织、致伤或致死的物质自然物或合成物。 tdict
School bus crashed in Gansu, kills20, injures dozens of others.
甘肃一校车被撞，20人死亡，几十人受伤。 putclub
Statewide, lightning kills an average of10 people and injures an additional30 per year.
在该州，每年会有10人因雷暴死亡，另外还会有30人因此受伤。 cri
Suicide bomber injures senior Saudi prince.
沙特亲王遭遇自杀式爆炸袭击受伤。 www.17tx.com
We must do something about that dead tree; it's only a matter of time before it falls down and maybe injures somebody.
我们必须对那棵枯树进行处理，它迟早要倒下来，可能会砸伤人的。 www.1stenglish.com |