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词汇 ingenuous
释义 in·gen·u·ous 英ɪnˈdʒenjuːəs美ɪnˈdʒɛnjuəsAHDĭn-jĕnʹy›-əs ☆☆☆☆☆高四GS宝八COCA⁵⁸⁸⁷²BNC⁴⁴⁵⁰³iWeb⁴⁷⁶⁶⁴
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
adj.天真的⁴³;单纯的¹⁴;率直的¹⁴;坦白的²⁹副词ingenuously名词ingenuousness
俭朴整洁正面性格节俭节约

Adjective:
characterized by an inability to mask your feelings; not devious;

an ingenuous admission of responsibility

lacking in sophistication or worldliness;

a child's innocent stare

his ingenuous explanation that he would not have burned the church if he had not thought the bishop was in it

来自拉丁语ingenuus,天生的,出生高贵的,来自in-,进入,使,内在,-gen,生育,出生,词源同gene,gentle.原指出生高贵的,后引申词义真诚的,天真无邪的,但现在多用于贬义天真的,单纯的。钱博士in在里面+gen出生+u连接字母+ous形容词后缀,有很多…的→有很多天性与生俱来之物的→天真的,纯真的⇒正直的,朴实的
词根gener-产生,起源,生殖,出生,种族,血统来自拉丁语,词尾-er有时候会脱落,整个词根简化为gen-。它和希腊词根gen-产生,起源,生殖,出生,种族,血统及日耳曼词根kin-家庭、氏族最终都源自原始印欧语词根*gene-生,辅音字母k-g相通。和单词ingenious机灵的怎么区分?
GRE红宝书genuine 真实的;源自generate,产生,出生;刚出生的小孩是单纯的;in + genuous 真牛哟死;MM对我说,你真牛呕,牛死了→她太单纯in在里面+gen出生+u连接字母+ous形容词后缀,有很多…的→有很多天性与生俱来之物的→天真的,纯真的⇒正直的,朴实的。GRE难词记忆ingenuous→in+genu=birth 出生+ous→象刚出生的婴儿一样的→天真的→坦率的词根记忆in内+genu+ous产生自内心=天真的来自拉丁语ingenuus天真,诚实近义词 open开着的frank坦白的plain清楚的naive天真的candid率直的simple简单的honest诚实的direct直接的sincere真诚的natural自然的innocent清白的trusting相信的unworldly超凡的gullible易受骗的artless单纯自然的childlike孩子似的aboveboard光明正大地straightforward易懂的inexperienced无经验的unsophisticated不谙世故的反义词 disingenuous不老实的
Pdisingenuousa.不老实的不诚实的狡猾的

形容词100%
用作形容词She looked at him with aningenuoussmile.她带着天真的微笑望着他。
He is tooingenuousin believing what people say.他太天真,轻信别人的话。
She's aningenuouscountry girl.她是个单纯的乡村姑娘。
It was hisingenuoussmile that won Deborah's heart.是他率直的微笑赢得了黛博拉的芳心。
She gaveingenuousanswers to the strangers'entire question.她坦率地解答了那位门外汉的全部疑问。adj.honest, trustful
同义词 artlesscandid,childlike,frank,green,guileless,innocent,like a babe in the woods,naive,natural,open,outspoken,plain,simple,sincere,square,straightforward,trusting,unaffected,unartful,unartificial,undisguised,unreserved,unschooled,unsophisticated,unstudied,up front
反义词 deceitful,dishonest,sly
artlessadjective simple
direct,genuine,guileless,honest,innocent,naive,natural,open,plain,pure,sincere,straight,straightforward,talking turkey,true,unadorned,unaffected,uncontrived,unpretentious,unsophisticated,up front
candidadjective honest
aboveboard,bluff,blunt,equal,equitable,fair,forthright,frank,free,frontal,genuine,guileless,impartial,ingenuous,just,objective,open,outspoken,plain,right up front,scrupulous,sincere,straightforward,talking turkey,telling it like it is,truthful,unbiased,uncolored,unequivocal,unprejudiced,unpretended,up front,upright
childlikeadjective innocent, naive
artless,childish,credulous,guileless,immature,ingenuous,natural,simple,spontaneous,trustful,trusting,unaffected,unfeigned
frankadjective completely honest
aboveboard,apparent,artless,bare-faced,blunt,bold,brazen,call a spade a spade,candid,direct,down and dirty,downright,easy,familiar,flat-out,forthright,free,from the hip,guileless,heart-to-heart,ingenuous,lay it on the line,like it is,matter-of-fact,naive,natural,open,outright,outspoken,plain,plain-spoken,real,saying what one thinks,scrupulous,sincere,straight,straightforward,transparent,truthful,unconcealed,undisguised,uninhibited,unreserved,unrestricted,up front,upright
greenadjective inexperienced
callow,cherry,credulous,fresh,gullible,ignorant,immature,inexpert,ingenuous,innocent,naive,new,raw,tenderfoot,unconversant,unpolished,unpracticed,unseasoned,unskillful,unsophisticated,untrained,unversed,wet behind the ears,young,youthful
guilelessadjective honest
aboveboard,artless,candid,frank,genuine,ingenuous,innocent,naive,natural,open,simple,simple-minded,sincere,straightforward,truthful,unaffected,undesigning,unsophisticated,unstudied Anyway, I guess most fo you will agree with me that Nokia N900 is probably the most ingenuous and powerful combination of software and hardware that Nokia has ever created.
无论如何,我想你会同意我的诺基亚 N900可能是最天真的,强大的软件和硬件,诺基亚有史以来最大的组合。 tgbus

She was really but a child, fresh, vivacious and aloof; it seemed that she always shook off every unpleasant thought with a liveliness that was, at once, charming, ingenuous and roguish.
她确实还只是个孩子,容光焕发,性情活泼,而又态度孤傲;似乎她随时能用她那娇媚、天真、淘气的活泼抖落掉一切不愉快的心思。 yeeyan
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