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in·fringe 英ɪnˈfrɪndʒ美ɪnˈfrɪndʒAHDĭn-frĭnjʹ ★☆☆☆☆高四ＧＩＭＳＴ宝八COCA²³⁵⁵⁵BNC²⁶⁷⁷⁶iWeb¹⁰³⁶⁰Economist²²⁰⁹⁹⁺⁷
基本英英词源搭配记法近义反义派生词例句Thesaurus例句
v.违反²⁰;侵犯⁸⁰名词infringer过去分词infringed现在分词infringing三单infringes
巧应竞争对手法律进攻违反
Verb:
go against, as of rules and laws;He ran afoul of the law This behavior conflicts with our rules advance beyond the usual limit来源于拉丁语中由前缀in-向内和基本动词frangere打破,打碎组成的复合词infringere。
词根词缀： in-入,向内 + fring = -frag-打破,打碎 + -einfringe upon侵犯infringe on侵犯
钱博士in对其，使其+fring=frang=frag，打破+e→打破，使其破裂⇒侵犯，破坏
词根frag-断裂，中断，破碎来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为fract-。它和日耳曼单词break断裂、中断、破碎最终都源自原始印欧语词根*bhreg-断裂，中断，破碎，b-f相通，k-g相通。
应用实例infringe是个书面语，在法律领域十分常见，主要用于表示侵犯知识产权。如infringe one's copyright侵犯他人版权，Intellectual Property Infringement知识产权侵权行为。GRE红宝书in不, fringen 边缘; 须边; 刘海－不在边缘之内－超过限制－违反
in + fringe 进到边上了，进到别人家的边里了，界入法律的边了
in不+fringe 界限→不在界限之内 →违反GRE难词记忆infringe→in+fringe=to break 打破，打断→to break off→打破规则→违背法律in对其，使其+fring=frang=frag，打破+e→打破，使其破裂⇒侵犯，破坏。非常记忆in里面+fringe边缘⇒站在地铁里的边缘地段违反了交通法词根记忆in不+ fringe界限，边缘→ 不在界限之内 ⇒违反GRE难词记忆fringe→finger n.手指→打断手指近义词 break打碎flout藐视invade侵略breach破坏pirate海盗violate侵犯disobey违反intrude闯入impinge撞击encroach侵占conflict冲突disregard不顾transgress违背contravene违反intrude on打扰trespass非法侵入interfere with打扰encroach on侵占侵犯impinge on冲击, 打击, 影响, …overstep超过正常或容许的范围…
Pinfringer侵权人Pinfringementn.违犯侵害违反侵犯
动词100%
用作动词We'd better notinfringeany of the rules.我们还是不要违反规定才好。
Theyinfringethe principle of non-discrimination.他们违犯了非歧视原则。
Theyinfringedon her rights.他们侵犯了她的权力。
The publishing houseinfringedhis copyright.出版社侵犯了他的版权。verb.(violate
同义词 breach,contravene,disobey,encroach,impose,intrude,meddle,offend,trespassborrow,break,crash,entrench,infract,invade,lift,obtrude,pirate,presume,steal,transgress
反义词 give,obey,receivecomply,discharge,observe
barge inverb charge
break in,burst in,collide,interrupt,intrude,muscle in,push,shove,stumble
barge in/barge intoverb charge
break in,burst in,collide,infringe,interrupt,intrude,muscle in,push,shove,stumble
barged inverb charge
broke in,burst in,collided,infringed,interrupted,intruded,muscle in,pushed,shoved,stumbled
barged in toverb charge
broke in,burst in,collided,infringed,interrupted,intruded,muscle in,pushed,shoved,stumbled
barged intoverb charge
broke in,burst in,collided,infringed,interrupted,intruded,muscle in,pushed,shoved,stumbled
barges inverb charge
breaks in,bursts in,collides,infringes,interrupts,intrudes,muscle in,pushes,shoves,stumbles They now have to pay royalties for parts that used to be free; or, if they decide to infringe a patent, they can no longer be reasonably confident of getting away with it.
他们需要为曾经免费的零部件支付专利税；或者，如果他们决定侵犯专利权，他们将不能像以前一样自信地认为能够侥幸成功并逃脱处罚了。 yeeyan
They say they are also worried that the wrong people could be penalised, while consumer groups warn the planned laws could infringe the rights of internet users.
他们说他们还担心可能会出现惩罚出错的情况，同时消费者组织也警告说，这项法律可能会侵犯互联网用户的正当权益。 yeeyan |