Noun:
a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc;used her parents' influence to get the job
causing something without any direct or apparent efforta cognitive factor that tends to have an effect on what you do;her wishes had a great influence on his thinking
the effect of one thing or person on another;the influence of mechanical action
one having power to influence another;she was the most important influence in my life
he was a bad influence on the children
Verb:
have and exert influence or effect;The artist's work influenced the young painter
She worked on her friends to support the political candidate
shape or influence; give direction to;experience often determines ability
mold public opinion
induce into action by using one's charm;She charmed him into giving her all his money
v.动词
influence, affect这两个词的共同意思是“影响”。其区别是：
1.affect着重指一时的“影响”; 而influence则往往指对行为、性格、观点等较长时间的、潜移默化的“影响”。
2.表示不良影响时只能用affect,不能用influence。
affect，influence，impress这些动词均含“影响”之意。
affect作主语通常是物而不是人，指一物对另一物产生的消极影响。
influence侧重在思想、性格、行为等方面所产生的潜移默化的影响，也可指自然力的影响。
impress强调影响既深刻又持久。
affect，effect，influence均可表示“影响”。
affect动词及物，主要指一时的影响，着重影响的动作，可指一般意义的影响不分好坏，也可指不良影响。
effect名词可数或不可数，affect＝have an effect on。effect有时虽用作动词及物，但不表示“影响”，而表示“实现”或“产生”等。
influence表示“影响”，主要指对行为、性格、观点等产生间接的或潜移默化的影响。可用作动词及物或名词通常不可数，但有时可连用不定冠词。
14世纪晚期期进入英语，直接源自古法语的influence，意为星光对于人性格和命运的影响；最初源自古典拉丁文语的influenteminfluere的现在分词）：in (进入） +fluere (流），意为流进。
用作名词 (n.
动词+～assert one's influence施加自己的影响consolidate one's influence巩固势力establish influence建立威信resist influence抵制某种势力形容词+～active influence积极的影响dark influence邪恶的势力strong influence强烈的影响介词+～powerful in influence势力强a man of influence有权势的人without influence无权无势～+介词influence for有…影响influence of magic在魔法的威力下用作动词 v.～+副词influence profoundly深刻地影响influence strongly强烈地影响～+介词be influenced by受…的影响influence in在…方面施加影响
近义词 controln.effectv. affect
用作名词n.Her influence made me a better person.她对我的影响使我成为一个更好的人。
Heredity and environment are influences on character.遗传和环境都是影响性格的因素。
The moon exerts an influence on the tides.月亮影响潮汐。
He is a man of great influence in this town.他在这个镇上是很有权势的人。
She has a great influence on the family.她对家庭有很大的影响。
His morals and will power entirely lose their controlling influence.他的道德和意志完全失去了控制作用。
A teacher has great influence over his pupils.老师对自己的学生具有很大的影响。用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.The weather influences the crops.天气会影响农作物。
How does politics influence the university?政治对大学会产生什么影响?
The labor enthusiasm of the workers strongly influenced us.工人们的劳动热情强烈地感召了我们。
It's all too easy to be influenced by our parents.我们容易受父母的影响。
Many people are easily influenced and a smart politician can lead them by the nose.很多人容易受他人左右,高明的政客可以牵着他们的鼻子走。
用作宾补动词
S+～+ n./pron. +to- vOutside factors influenced him to resign.外界因素促使他辞职。
He was influenced by his teacher to take up the study of medicine.他是受了老师的影响才学医的。influence意为“影响”或“感化”时，后面可接upon或on。
This example has great influence upon /on young people.这个事例对年轻人有重大的影响。区别下面两个句子：前者用over表示一种权力，可控制人。后者用with，仅表示对那个人有影响力，只能暗中左右他。
Mike used to have great influence over that man.Mike used to have great influence with that man.
名词50%,动词50%
The labour enthusiasm of the workers stronglyinfluencedus.工人们的劳动热情极大地感染了我们。
He makes a nice drink for women byinfluencingorange juice.他在橘子汁里加了少量烈性酒即制成了适于女性的爽口饮料。用作名词⎤noun.one who can affect or sway
同义词 bellwethertastemakerauthority,doyen,mavenconnoisseur,consultant,expert,force,guide,mentor,power,specialist The market range of relationship market is very large, it consists of not only customer market, but also internal market, supplier market, intermediary market, referral market and influencer market.
关系营销的市场范围很广，不仅包括顾客市场，还包括内部市场、供应商市场、中介市场、招聘市场、影响者市场。 cnki