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in·flict 英ɪnˈflɪkt美ɪnˈflɪktAHDĭn-flĭktʹ ★★☆☆☆高四六ＧＩＴ宝６八COCA⁹²⁸⁴BNC¹⁵⁷⁷²iWeb⁸⁰⁴³Economist¹⁵⁶³⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.使遭受³²;施以²⁰;加害²⁴;折磨²⁴形容词inflictive名词inflicter过去分词inflicted现在分词inflicting三单inflicts
负面行为容忍，承受痛苦，折磨
v.动词
vt. 使受苦; 把…强加给,使遭受,使承担cause to suffer; force sth on
Verb:
impose something unpleasant;The principal visited his rage on the students
v.动词
inflict, afflictinflict的意思是“使蒙受损失、灾难,伤害,坏人受到应有的惩罚、报应”; 而afflict的意思是“某人不幸染上疾病”或“精神上遭受打击”,其过去分词常和介词with连用。 词根词缀： in-加强意义 + -flict-打击
用作动词 v.
～+副词inflict angrily愤怒地处罚inflict bitterly严厉地处罚inflict conclusively最后地处罚inflict confusedly不明确地处罚inflict cruelly残忍地处罚inflict daringly大胆地处罚inflict deliberately有意地处罚inflict desperately毫无顾忌地处罚inflict effectually有效地处罚inflict erroneously错误地处罚inflict expressly〔positively〕明确地处罚inflict heartbreakingly痛心地处罚inflict heavily重重地处罚inflict impartially公正地处罚inflict irrefutably无可辩驳地处罚inflict irrevocably无法改变地处罚inflict logically情理之中地处罚inflict mercilessly无情地处罚inflict mortally致命地处罚inflict painfully痛苦地处罚inflict politically政治性地处罚inflict promptly适当地处罚inflict publicly公开地处罚inflict recklessly不顾后果地处罚inflict shamefully羞辱地处罚inflict speciously〔spectacularly〕特别地处罚inflict stoutly有力地处罚inflict symbolically象征性地处罚inflict tyrannically专横地处罚inflict unexpectedly意外地处罚inflict unquestionably毫无疑问地处罚inflict unreasonably不合理地处罚inflict vilely可耻地处罚inflict villainously罪恶地处罚～+介词inflict on〔upon〕将…强加于某人
用作动词v.
inflict on〔upon〕 v.+prep.
将…强加于某人 force sth on sb inflict sb/oneself/sth on〔upon〕 sb/sthMary inflicted her children on her mother for the weekend.周末玛丽硬把孩子们交给母亲照料。
I'm afraid that the lawyer will inflict himself upon us for a long time.恐怕律师会打扰我们很长一段时间。
Don't inflict your ideas on me.不要把你的想法强加于我。
Never inflict useless pain on dumb animal.切勿给不会说话的动物施加无谓的痛苦。
He inflicted a heavy blow on the back of her head.他猛击她的后脑勺。
They inflicted a crushing defeat on the enemy.他们使敌人遭到惨败。
The collapse of the company inflicted suffering on all the employees.公司的倒闭使全体员工遭受了很大损失。
The hurricane inflicted severe damage on the island.飓风给这个岛造成了严重的损失。
The judge inflicted the death penalty upon the murderer.法官判处杀人犯死刑。
The boy's poor health inflicted great worry on his parents.那男孩身体不好,他父母为之忧虑不安。钱博士in趋近直到触及表面+flict击打→击打到某人身上→将损伤、痛苦或不受欢迎之事等强加于人⇒使人遭受…
词根flig-击打来自拉丁语，过去分词形式为flict-。in趋近直到触及表面+flict击打→击打到某人身上→将损伤、痛苦或不受欢迎之事等强加于人⇒使人遭受…。非常记忆in里面〖熟词〗+fli福利〖拼音〗+ct餐厅〖拼音〗⇒集团里福利不好使餐厅词根记忆in对着＋flict打→对着…打→把…强加给，使遭受，使承受词根记忆in使＋flict打击→使…遭受打击→使…遭受痛苦、损伤等词根记忆in进入+ flict打击→ 进入打斗 ⇒遭受痛苦词根记忆in使…+flict打击→使…遭受打击→使…遭受词根记忆in进入+flict=进入打斗=导致痛苦近义词 give给wreak发泄visit拜访cause引起bring带来about关于impose强加lay on安装effect效应produce生产mete out给予exact精密严谨的bring about带来bring down使倒下perpetrate做坏事crucify钉在十字架上处死…
Pinflictablea.可处罚的Pinfliction处罚加刑刑罚Pself-inflicteda.加于自身的Pinflictor科罚者处罚者加害者
v.动词
inflict的基本意思是“使受苦”,即“予以打击”“使遭受”“使承受”,引申可表示为“处罚”“加刑”。 inflict只用作及物动词,接名词或代词作宾语,其后常与介词on〔upon〕连用。 inflict oneself的意思是“打扰某人”,其后也常接介词on〔upon〕。
动词100%
用作及物动词Weinflicteda crushing defeat on the enemy.我们把敌军打得一败涂地。
We shouldinflictsevere chastisement on criminals.我们应该对罪犯施加严厉的惩罚。
Don'tinflictyour belief on me.不要把你的想法强加于我。
Don'tinflictdamage on any person.不要伤害任何人。
I am sorry to have toinflictmyself upon you.很抱歉，我不得不打扰你。
I'm sorry toinflictmyself on you so late, but my car ran into the fence and I must telephone the garage.很抱歉这么晚来打扰你，但我的车撞到篱笆墙了，我得打电话给修理厂。verb.impose something
同义词 exact,expose,levy,wreakadminister,apply,command,deliver,dispense,extort,force,give,require,strike,subject,visitbring upon,deal out,force upon,give it to,lay down the law,mete out,stick it to
反义词 hold,keep,take,withhold
administerverb dispense something needed
apply,apportion,authorize,bring,contribute,deal,deliver,disburse,distribute,dole out,execute,extend,furnish,give,impose,issue,measure out,mete out,offer,perform,portion,proffer,provide,regulate,serve,supply,tender
bringverb cause;influence
begin,compel,contribute to,convert,convince,create,dispose,effect,engender,force,induce,inflict,lead,make,move,occasion,persuade,prevail on,prevail upon,produce,prompt,result in,sway,wreak
bringingverb cause;influence
beginning,compelling,contributing to,converting,convincing,creating,disposing,effecting,engendering,forcing,inducing,inflicting,leading,making,moving,occasioning,persuading,prevailing on,prevailing upon,producing,prompting,resulting in,swaying,wreaking
bringsverb cause;influence
begins,compels,contributes to,converts,convinces,creates,disposes,effects,engenders,forces,induces,inflicts,leads,makes,moves,occasions,persuades,prevails on,prevails upon,produces,prompts,results in,sways,wreaks
broughtverb cause;influence
began,compelled,contributed to,converted,convinced,created,disposed,effected,engendered,forced,induced,inflicted,led,made,moved,occasioned,persuaded,prevailed on,prevailed upon,produced,prompted,resulted in,swayed,wreaked
cankerverb blight, corrupt
animalize,bestialize,consume,corrode,debase,debauch,demoralize,deprave,embitter,envenom,inflict,pervert,poison,pollute,rot,ruin,scourge,sore,stain,ulcer,vitiate They watched in awe on live television as U.S. forces used cruise missiles, smart bombs and stealth bombers to inflict swift and devastating blows on enemy forces.
当他们在电视直播上看到美国军队使用巡航导弹，智能炸弹，隐形战机等对敌军迅速造成毁灭性打击感到畏惧。 yeeyan |