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an·nounce 英əˈnaʊns美əˈnaʊnsAHDə-nounsʹ ★★★★★高四六研GIT宝牛4COCA¹³⁶⁰BNC⁶⁵⁸²iWeb¹⁰⁰⁴Economist⁴⁶⁸⁶ 基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语记法近义反义句型派生词用法例句Thesaurus例句 vt.宣布⁸⁹;宣告⁶;预示²;播报²vi.作播音员;宣布竞选¹过去分词announced现在分词announcing三单announces 生活说明宣布,声明
v.动词 vt. & vi. 宣布,宣告,发表make sth known publicly vt. 通报…到达make known the presence or arrival of sb/sth vi. 主持,介绍introduce a speaker singer, etc. on radio,TV, etc. vt. 预告,预示foretell, say what will happen Verb: make known; make an announcement;She denoted her feelings clearly announce publicly or officially;The President declared war give the names of;He announced the winners of the spelling bee foreshadow or presage v.动词 他向她宣布他打算离开。❌ He announced her his intention of going. ✔️ He announced to her his intention of going. ✔️ He announced his intention of going to her. 析 announce后不能直接接双宾语,它的宾语是被宣布的内容,而不是听取宣布的人,表示“向某人宣布某事”应该说announce to sb sth 或announce sth to sb。 政府已经宣布对该货限制进口。❌ The government has announced to restrict the import of this commodity. ✔️ The government has announced that the import of this commodity is restricted. 析 announce后既可接名词,也可接从句,但是不能直接跟不定式。 他宣布会议将于今天下午举行。❌ He announced to me that the meeting would be held this afternoon. ✔️ He announced that the meeting would be held this afternoon. 析 announce是指向公众宣布或通知大家,而不是通知个别人。 v.动词 announce, declare, proclaim, publish这四个词都有“宣布”的意思。其区别是: 1.从主语上说, proclaim的主语只能是权力机关或政府首脑; announce, declare和publish则既可以是权力机关或政府首脑,也可以是普通个人。 2.从宾语上说,即宣布的内容上说, announce指公众关心的,特别是具有新闻性的事件。例如: The rise of prices of grain was announced in the papers.粮价上涨已在报上公布。declare指重要的决策、举措或意见。例如: The government declared rubber a strategic and critical material.政府宣布橡胶为重要战略物资。proclaim指意义重大的事情。例如: The founding of the United Nations was proclaimed in 1945.1945年联合国宣告成立。 3.从宣布的方法上说, announce, declare, proclaim既可指口头地,也可指书面地; 而publish则主要指印成文字地。 4.从宣布的目的上说, announce, proclaim, publish在于使众所周知; 而declare则在于使人明白。例如: The arrested man declared himself innocent.被捕的人声称自己是无罪的。5.从使用场合上说, proclaim用在正式场合; declare主要用于正式场合,也可用于非正式场合; announce则不如proclaim和declare正式庄重,可以用于一般场合,也可用于官方正式公告。 announce to, declare to这两个短语的共同意思是“向…宣布”。其区别在于:announce to的宣布是指对公众宣布或特定一群人所关心之事的公开和正式的宣布,例如: He announced to them the birth of his first baby.他向他们宣布他的第一个小孩的诞生。declare to意为作官方或个人正式的、公开有力的宣告,此宣告既清楚又明了,例如: I declare to you that I have never lied about the affair.我向你声明,我在这件事上从来没有说过谎。announce,declare,proclaim,pronounce,advertise,broadcast,publish这些动词均含“宣布,公开”之意。 announce多指首次宣布大家感兴趣或可满足大家好奇心的事情。 declare侧重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。 proclaim指官方宣布重大事件或施政方针,语体比announce正式。 pronounce词义与announce, declare接近,但较多用于指法律判决方面的宣布。 advertise指通过文字和图像资料等的反复宣传而引起公众的注意,有时隐含令人不快或言过其实的意味。 broadcast专指利用广播或电视传播消息或发表见解。 publish专指通过报刊或其它媒介向公众公布事情。 发音释义:ə'naʊns vt. 宣布;述说;预示;播报vi. 宣布参加竞选;当播音员 结构分析:announce =an=ad,去+nounce报告→宣布 词源解析:nounce←拉丁语nuntiare报告、叙述←拉丁语nuntius信使 同源词:enunciate宣布,renounce宣布放弃,denounce谴责,pronounce发音、宣判 衍生词:announcement宣布,announcer广播员 用作动词 v. ~+名词announce action宣布采取行动announce a decision公布决议announce an appointment公布一项任命announce date宣布日期announce east and strike west声东击西announce happy news报喜announce names宣布姓名announce sb's marriage with sb宣布与某人结婚announce sb's release宣布释放某人announce the danger to be past宣布危险已过announce the establishment of宣布建立announce the figures of公布数字announce the list of the new members公布新成员名单announce the nationalization of宣布收归国有announce the results揭晓announce the suspension of an agreement宣布中止一项协议announce the termination of a treaty宣布条约期满announce the winners in a contest宣布比赛的获胜者announce dinner通知开饭announce guests通报客到announce sb's arrival通报某人的到来announce sb's return通报…回来了announce visitors通报客到announce game讲解比赛announce news播报新闻announce programs主持节目announce spring预示着春天announce storm预示着暴风雨~+副词announce abruptly突然宣布announce arrogantly傲慢地宣布announce authoritatively授权宣布announce blandly平淡地宣布announce blithely冒失地宣布announce brazenly厚颜无耻地宣布announce briskly语气刻薄地宣布announce clamorously吵吵闹闹地宣布announce dramatically戏剧性地宣布announce explicitly清楚地宣布announce finally最终宣布announce formally正式宣布announce gayly高兴地宣布announce haltingly吞吞吐吐地宣布announce informally非正式宣布announce jokingly开玩笑地宣布announce previously提前通知announce publicly公开宣布announce reluctantly勉强地宣布announce sadly悲痛地宣布announce significantly意味深长地宣布announce simultaneously同时宣布announce solemnly庄严宣告announce sorrily遗憾地宣布announce unreservedly无保留地宣布announce virtuously公正地宣布announce vociferously大声地宣布~+介词announce as作为…发布announce at a meeting在会上宣布announce by被…宣布announce for宣布支持…announce to向…宣布announce with sorrow遗憾地宣布 用作动词v. announce to v.+prep.
向…宣布,告诉… make news known to sb or a group, especially publicly announce sth to sbWe have announced her death to some friends only.她去世的消息我们只通知了几个朋友。 They officially announced the news to the reporters.他们正式向记者发布了这条新闻。 The government announced its policy to the nation at once.政府立即向全国宣布了它的政策。 He soon overcame his shyness and announced his mission to the world.他很快克服了胆怯心理,并向世界宣布了他的使命。 They announced their engagement to the family.他们向家里宣布他们已经订婚了。 He announced to his friends his engagement to Miss Alice.他向朋友们宣布他已和艾丽斯小姐订婚。 He announced to us his intention of leaving us.他向我们报告他打算离开我们。校长通知我们,将成立一个新的研究所。校长通知我们,将成立一个新的研究所。The date of the examination will be announced to all schools later in the year.今年晚些时候将向所有学校宣布考试日期。announce to sb that-clauseMary announced to her parents that she was going to run for monitor.玛丽向她父母亲宣布她准备竞选班长。 Please announce to students that the holidays will begin next Monday.请通知同学们假期将从下星期一开始。方振宇词汇奥秘an一再+nounce报告→宣布,宣告,发表 比较记忆announcern.报幕员,告知者,广播员衍生词annouce+-ment表结果名词后缀→announcementn.通告,布告,通知钱博士an=ad,去,趋近+nounc=nunci-,宣布+e⇒宣布 词根nunci-宣布,通告,大声说来自拉丁语。常见变体形式:nounc-。非常记忆an一〖熟词〗+noun名词〖熟词〗+ce册〖拼音〗⇒宣布出版一个名词册子GRE红宝书an+nounce讲话,说出 →一再讲→宣布 nounce 说,宣告an表加强+nounce讲话,说出→大声说出来⇒宣布,宣告词根记忆an + nounce讲话,说出→ 一再讲 ⇒宣布词根记忆an加强+nounc说+ e→反复说→郑重地说词根记忆an+nounce=一再讲=宣布近义词 reportdeclarepublishproclaim反义词 censorstiflesuppress 用作动词v. 用作不及物动词 S+~+AHe announces for a national network.他是一个全球性广播网的广播员。 用作及物动词 S+~+ n./pron.Everyone was silent as he announced the winner of the competition.当他在宣布比赛获胜者时大家鸦雀无声。 The morning paper announced the death of Henry Smith.晨报发表了亨利·史密斯去世的消息。 The government announced a cut in taxes.政府宣布减税。 The commander assembled his men and announced their mission.司令官把士兵集合起来宣布了任务。 The Prime Minister announced his resignation before the votes were counted fully .票数还没统计完首相就宣布辞职了。 When I arrived, the servant announced me.当我到达时,佣人向主人报告。 He announced the next singer.他宣布下一位歌手。 Would you announce the guests as they come in?客人来时你通报一声好吗? The servant announced Mr. and Mrs. Brown.仆人通报布朗夫妇已到。 She came in to announce dinner.她走进来通知开饭。 The loudspeaker announced each airplane as it landed at the airport.每架飞机在机场一着陆,播音器就发出通告。 She announces three programs a week.她每周广播三个节目。 Who announces the news on the B.B.C. television?英国广播公司电视台是谁播报新闻? He announces the biggest football game.他担任一场最大足球比赛的讲解员。 Footsteps announced her return.听见脚步声,知道她回来了。 Her earlier works announced a talented writer.她早期的几部作品就显示出她是一个有才华的作家。 The sounding of a whistle announced the approach of the train.汽笛响表明火车快到了。 The dark clouds announced the coming of a storm.乌云预示暴风雨就要来临。 The results of the election and the lists of appointment were announced at the conclusion of the session.在会议结束时,宣布了选举结果和任命名单。 The book was announced in print.根据预告该书正在印刷中。 A visitor was announced.据报告有客人来了。 The news was announced by Radio Beijing.这消息是由北京广播电台发出的。S+~+that-clauseThe government announced that they would pay for their debts.政府宣布愿意偿还债务。 They announced that a cold wave would come soon.他们报告说不久寒潮就要来。 The boy announced that he was going to try out his toy plane that afternoon.那男孩向大家宣布,他下午要试飞他的玩具飞机。 The Prime Minister announced that he would resign.首相宣布他将辞职。 John announced that he had found a new job.约翰宣布他已经找到了一份新工作。 The new government announced that it will put the development of economy in the first place.新政府宣布它要把发展经济放在首位。 The dust announced the dictionary has been long exposed in the shop.这些灰尘告诉人们这本词典在书店里已摆了很久。S+~+wh-clauseHave they announced when the race will begin?他们宣布比赛什么时候开始了吗?It is/was ~ed+that-clauseIt was announced that all prisoners would be set free.已宣布全部囚犯都将获释。 It was announced that the Prime Minister would speak on television that evening.据通告,首相将于当晚发表电视讲话。 It was announced that the number of primary schools in that city had grown to 114.据宣布,那个城市的小学在数量上已增至114所。 It has been announced that Mr. Green and Miss White will be married in October.格林先生和怀特小姐已宣布将于10月份结婚。引出直接引语“I've a proposal to make,” she announced as she entered.她一进来就对大家说:“我有个建议。” 用作宾补动词 S+~+ n./pron. +to be/as n./adj.The government announced the danger to be past.政府宣布危险已经过去了。Punannounceda.未经宣布的Pannouncementn.公告发表告知Ppreannouncevt.预告事先宣布Pannouncern.节目报告员宣告者
v.动词
announce的基本意思是“宣布,宣告,发表”,指以语言或文字首次公开地、正式地使人知道。引申义一是“通报某人到达”,大声喊出其名字; 二是“主持,介绍”。announce还可指不通过文字或语言的“预示”。 announce多用作及物动词,后接名词、代词或that/wh-从句作宾语,有时还可接以“to be/as+ n./adj. ”充当补足语的复合宾语。announce有时还可引出直接引语。可用于被动结构。 announce偶尔也可用作不及物动词,如“作广播员”“宣布参加竞选”“宣布支持某人”。 announce后不可接双宾语。 He announced her his intention of going.这样的说话时错误的,可加to改成He announced to her his intention of going。在美国,人们习惯在announce后直接加动词的被动语态。但是在英国,人们习惯将被动语态表达完整。The work is announced finished.The work is announced to be finished. 动词99%,名词1% 用作及物动词I hope toannouncethe winner shortly.我希望马上宣布胜利者的名字。 The president willannouncea momentous decision.主席将宣布重要决定。 We can go out to people andannounceGood News.我们能够走向人们,宣告天国的好消息。 I will alwaysannouncemy goals to the world.我要常常向世人宣告我的目标。 Footstepsannouncedhis return.听到脚步声,就知道他回来了。 The news wasannouncedby Radio Beijing.这条消息是由北京广播电台播发的。用作不及物动词Cindyannouncesfour programs a week.辛迪一星期担任四个节目的播音员。 Heannouncedfor governor.他宣布竞选州长。verb.make a proclamation 同义词 call,declare,disclose,issue,publish,release,report,reveal,telladvertise,annunciate,blast,blazon,broadcast,communicate,disseminate,divulge,drum,impart,intimate,proclaim,promulgate,propound,publicize,state,trumpetgive out,make known,make public,pass the word,run off at mouth,sound off,spread around 反义词 conceal,hide,hold,keep,listen,suppress,keep quiet,secretbe quiet,bottle up,keep secret,refrain,repress,withholdverb.declare arrival 同义词 indicate,predict,signalaugur,forebode,forecast,foreshow,foretell,harbinger,herald,portend,presage,signifyforerun 反义词 be quiet,bottle up,conceal,hide,keep secret,refrain,repress,suppress,withhold advertiseverb publicize for the purpose of selling or causing one to want acquaint,advance,advise,apprise,ballyhoo,beat the drum for,bill,blazon,boost,build up,circularize,communicate,declare,disclose,display,divulge,drum,endorse,exhibit,expose,flaunt,get on soapbox for,hard sell,herald,hype,inform,make a pitch,make known,notify,pitch,plug,press agent,proclaim,promote,promulgate,puff,push,put on the map,reveal,show,soft sell,splash,sponsor,spot,tout,uncover,unmask advertisesverb publicize for the purpose of selling or causing one to want acquaints,advances,advises,announces,apprises,ballyhoos,beats the drum for,bills,blazons,boosts,builds up,circularizes,communicates,declares,discloses,displays,divulges,drums,endorses,exhibits,exposes,flaunts,gets on soapbox for,hard sell,heralds,hypes,informs,makes a pitch,makes known,notifies,pitches,plugs,press agent,proclaims,promotes,promulgates,puffs,pushes,puts on the map,reveals,shows,soft sell,splashes,sponsors,spots,touts,uncovers,unmasks attestverb affirm, vouch for adjure,announce,argue,assert,asseverate,authenticate,aver,bear out,bear witness,certify,confirm,corroborate,countersign,declare,demonstrate,display,exhibit,give evidence,indicate,prove,ratify,seal,show,substantiate,support,sustain,swear,testify,uphold,verify,warrant,witness avouchverb assert admit,affirm,announce,argue,asseverate,aver,avow,certify,claim,contend,declare,hold,maintain,say,state,swear,verify bespeakverb indicate accost,address,announce,argue,arrange,ask,attest,cite,discuss,engage,exclaim,foretell,hint,imply,request,reserve,show,speak,stipulate billverb advertise announce,book,give advance notice,post Shall you ever have courage to announce to Lady Catherine what is to befall her? 你有没有勇气把咖苔琳夫人的自讨没趣,向她自己宣布一遍? ebigear “ I can announce that after more than a decade, this bill is set to pass and I will sign it into law,” he said. “我可以宣布,在经历十多年的争论后,这一议案终于通过,我将会签署使之成为法律。”他说。 blog.sina.com.cn Adding a new service entity to the set of enterprise assets requires a way to announce its status and display details to its potential consumers. 在企业资产中添加新的“服务”实体需要通过某种方式向服务的潜在消费者公布它的状态和详细信息。 ibm At the summit, the World Bank will announce two programs using financing from its fund for the poorest countries. 在这个峰会上,世界银行将宣布两个使用其为最贫困国家提供的资金的方案。 worldbank But they said even though China has yet to officially announce the meeting, they do expect the six- party session to go forward as planned. 不过他们说,虽然中国还没有正式宣布举行会谈的消息,但他们预计这次六方会谈能够如期举行。 ebigear Generally speaking, the business stakeholders who chartered and funded the project should announce changes in the external business environment to the project team. 总体来说,那些特许的和投资的商业涉众应该向项目团队来宣布在外部商业环境中的变更。 ibm His first reaction has been to announce an immediate ceasefire. 现在,他的第一反应就是宣布立即停火。 ecocn Last month, Vice President Joe Biden joined Education Secretary Arne Duncan at the University of New Hampshire to announce the new efforts. 上个月,副总统乔•拜登跟教育部长阿恩•邓肯一起在新罕不什尔大学宣布这个新的努力成果。 hxen Maybe you should announce your score in the comments section of this blog and leave a link to your resume, because everyone should want to hire you. 也许你应该在下面的评论中公布自己的分数并且留下一个到您的简历链接,因为每个人都应该想聘用你。 yeeyan That is why I am so excited today to announce that we have agreed to acquire Motorola. 这就是我为什么今天如此兴奋的宣布:我们已经达成收购摩托罗拉的原因。 yuewei That would pave the way for Obama to announce the US targets soon after. 这将为奥巴马不久后宣布美国的减排目标铺平了道路。 yeeyan The government could announce a pay freeze for all of them. 政府很有可能宣布冻结这些人的工资。 yeeyan The Nobel Institute, which awards the annual prize, does not release the list of nominees, but nominators sometimes announce their selections. 每年颁发奖金的诺贝尔委员会,并不会提前公布提名名单,但是提名者有时候会宣布他们的选择。 yeeyan They are hoping that she will announce for governor. 他们希望她将宣布参加竞选州长。《21世纪大英汉词典》 They could be using such a system to announce their presence to other planets, he said. 他说,他们可以利用这种方法向其它星球宣布自己的存在。 yeeyan Today, I announce the breakup of India, inshallah. 真主保佑,今天,我宣布印度解体。 yeeyan We dashed off a letter to announce the news. 我们匆忙写了一封信宣布这消息。《21世纪大英汉词典》 We look forward to bringing this big improvement to the rest of our customers soon, but we have nothing further to announce at this time. 我们期待很快能为所有用户奉上这一巨大的改良,但现在并无更多可以宣布的消息。 gpk.im We should announce that we are not going in for what was the old- fashioned idea of redistribution, but the redistribution of income. 我们必须宣布,我们所为之努力的不是陈旧的再分配观念,而是收入再分配。 ebigear You know something is up, then, when a group of these firms announce they are banding together to share the results of abandoned drug trials. 当这些公司成群地宣布他们正携手共同承担放弃医药试验的后果时,那时,你才知道其中的玄机出事了。 ecocn |