| 释义 |
in·fect·ing 英ɪn'fekt美ɪn'fekt COCA³⁵⁵⁸²BNC⁵⁴⁶³⁶Economist¹⁹⁰⁵⁰⁺⁹
基本双解英英搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.传染²¹;感染⁷⁹原型infect的现在分词过去分词infected现在分词infecting三单infects
v.动词
vt. & vi. 受传染put disease into the body of vt. 污染make air, food, etc. impure vt. 影响make sb have feelings of the same type
Verb:
communicate a disease to;Your children have infected you with this head cold contaminate with a disease or microorganismcorrupt with ideas or an ideology;society was infected by racism affect in a contagious way;His laughter infects everyone who is in the same room
用作动词 v.
～+副词infect easily易感染～+介词be infected with受到…的影响,染上…病be infected with cholera染上霍乱infect sb with a theory用一种理论影响某人
用作动词v.
infect with v.+prep.
使…充满某种感情( fill sb with a feeling) 近义词 move移动taint污点touch触摸poison毒药defile弄脏affect影响infuse注入pollute污染disease疾病pervert误用inspire鼓舞blight枯萎病corrupt腐败的influence影响deprave使堕落afflict使苦恼contaminate弄脏communicate传达debase降低质量、地位或价值…反义词 disinfect消毒
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AI didn't pay attention to it because I never infected.我对它根本不注意,因为我从不受传染。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.Anyone with a bad cold may infect the people around him.任何重感冒都可能把疾病传染给周围的人。
The spreading disease infected her eyes, and she became blind.她双目染疾,完全失明了。
Waste gases infected the air.废气污染了空气。
The captain's courage infected his soldiers.上尉的勇气感染了他的士兵。
I didn't pay attention to it because I am never infected.我对它根本不注意,因为我从不受传染。
The open wound soon became infected.敞露的伤口很快受到了感染。
The whole room was infected by the smell of coal.整个房间都有烟油味。
Whole societies become infected by these vices.整个社会都被这些恶习所腐蚀。其他It was bold of a man to walk through hundreds of miles of lion infected country with nothing but a spear in his hand.一个人除了一根长矛什么都不带而只身走过几百里狮子出没的地区真是勇敢。
v.动词
infect的基本意思是“传染”“污染”。引申可作“影响”解。可以是有意地,也可以是无意地。 infect可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时,接名词或代词作宾语。用作不及物动词时主动结构常含有被动意义。 infect后面常接with表示“把…传染给…”或“使…充满某种感情”。
动词92%,名词8%
用作及物动词The open wound soon becameinfected.裸露的伤口很快就受到了感染。
The flu virusinfectedalmost the entire class.全班几乎人人都染上了流行性感冒病毒。
There is a virus thatinfectsword-processing documents recently.最近有种病毒专门传染WORD文件。
Her cheerful spirits and bubble laughterinfectthe whole class.她那快乐的情绪和爽朗的笑声感染了全班。
The young teacherinfectedthe whole class with her enthusiasm.这位年轻的老师以她的热诚感染了全班。verb.pollute, contaminate
同义词 affect,poison,taint,touchblight,corrupt,defile,influence,spoil,vitiatedisease,spread among,spread to
反义词 aid,help,protect,purify IN FEBRUARY European Union leaders vowed to take“ determined and co- ordinated action” to protect Greece against a sovereign- debt default and to stop its troubles infecting the rest of the euro area.
今年2月份，欧盟领导人承诺在采取坚决和协调行动防范希腊出现主权债务违约以及防止债务危机影响到欧元区其他国家。 ecocn
Our studies help us to understand the makeup of the mosquitoes that transmit malaria, so that we can find new ways of preventing them from infecting people.
我们的研究帮助我们明白了传播疟疾的蚊子的构成，所以我们可以找到新的阻止它们感染人群的方法。 yeeyan
Roche has long recognised the value of that culture, and has wisely remained an arm's length partner to avoid infecting Genentech with its corporate ways.
而罗氏公司一直以来就深刻认识到这种文化的价值，所以他很明智的同这个伙伴保持着一定的距离，避免自身的经营方式影响到基因技术公司。 blog.sina.com.cn
Scientists have genetically modified cats by infecting their eggs with a virus containing a foreign gene— the first time this method has worked in a carnivore.
科学家们通过将含有外源基因的病毒植入其卵细胞的方法改变了猫的基因。这是第一次这种方法在食肉动物身上生效。 yeeyan
Understanding what is happening here might allow these diseases to be treated by infecting people with bacteria that displace the harmful species—and not just by eating fresh yogurt.
理解了这些机理，就能让人类不是只会喝鲜酸奶，而是通过感染细菌来清除体内的有害菌从而治愈疾病。 ecocn |