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词汇 industries
释义 in·dus·try 英'ɪndəstri美'ɪndəstri COCA³⁸³⁶BNC¹⁹⁶¹Economist¹¹²⁴
基本双解英英易错辨析词源搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
n.工业⁴²;产业¹⁸;行业³⁵;勤勉²;勤劳³原型industry的复数名词复数industries
n.名词
U工业,制造业

the production of goods for sale, especially in factories, or of materials that can be used in the production of goods

U工业界

the people and organizations that work in industry

C某一工业

a particular branch of industry or trade, usually employing large numbers of people and using machinery or modern methods

U勤劳,勤奋

continual hard work; industriousness


Noun:
the people or companies engaged in a particular kind of commercial enterprise;

each industry has its own trade publications

the organized action of making of goods and services for sale;

American industry is making increased use of computers to control production

persevering determination to perform a task;

his diligence won him quick promotions

frugality and industry are still regarded as virtues


n.名词
上海是一个工业城市。

❌ Shanghai is an industry city.

✔️ Shanghai is an industrial city.

industry是名词,而industrial是形容词,不能混淆。

他依靠勤劳致富。

❌ He got rich by means of industries.

✔️ He got rich by means of industry.

industry作“勤恳”解时是抽象名词,不可用复数。


n.名词
industry, business

industry和business的区别在于:industry既可以作可数名词又可以作不可数名词,而business只能作不可数名词。industry指整个行业或所有的工业,范围广,而business只指从事商品流通活动,包括以物易物、购物、批发和零售等,有时也包括金融交易。例如:

Chinese industry is rapidly expanding.中国的工业正在迅速发展。
She wants to go into business when she leaves college.她大学毕业后想经商。15世纪晚期进入英语,直接源自古法语的industrie;最初源自拉丁语的industria,意为勤劳的
用作名词 n.
动词+~build up industry建立工业create industry创立工业destroy industry破坏工业,毁坏工业develop industry发展工业,开发工业establish industry创建工业expand industry扩大工业规模kill industry扼杀工业open up industry开发产业practise industry经营工业promote industry促进工业ruin industry毁灭工业,使工业崩溃speed up industry加速工业发展stimulate industry刺激工业发展形容词+~basic industry基础工业capitalist industry资本主义工业chemical industry化学工业chief industry主要工业domestic industry国内工业heavy industry重工业high-tech industry高科技工业important industry重要的工业部门key industry主要工业light industry轻工业local industry地方工业major industry主要产业modern industry现代工业nationalized industry国有化工业old industry老式工业,陈旧工业out-of-date industry过时的工业primary industry第一产业private industry私人工业productive industry生产性工业profitable industry有利可图的产业promising industry有发展前途的产业public industry公共产业seasonal industry季节性工业smokeless industry无烟工业socialist industry社会主义工业state-operated industry国营工业state-owned industry国有工业the secondary industry第二产业名词+~air industry航空工业aircraft industry飞机制造业air-transport industry航空运输业auto industry汽车工业book industry书籍出版业brain industry知识产业building industry建筑业clothing industry服装工业coal industry煤炭工业construction industry建筑业consumer industry消费品工业cottage industry家庭手工业defence industry国防工业electric power industry电力工业entertainment industry娱乐业equipment industry设备制造工业farm industry农业film industry电影业food industry食品工业fuel industry燃料工业furniture-making industry家具制造业handicraft industry手工业hotel industry旅馆业household industry家庭工业iron and steel industry钢铁工业leather industry制革工业livestock industry畜牧业machine-building industry机械制造业manufacturing industry制造业meat-packing industry肉类包装业plastics industry塑料工业radio industry广播产业rubber industry橡胶工业service industry服务行业steel industry钢铁业the TV industry电视机工业tourism industry旅游业travel industry旅游业utility industry公用事业wine industry酿酒工业介词+~in industry在工业方面front of industry工业战线by industry依靠勤勉by means of industry因勤勉而…through industry因勤勉
用作名词n.gain through〔by〕 industry

靠勤奋获得… get sth by continual hard work

key industry

基本工业; 主要工业 industrial activity that is important

with industry

勤劳地 industriously

近义词 effortlabouractivitybusinesscommerceproductiondetermination反义词 indolence
用作名词n.China's industry is assuming a new aspect.中国的工业正在呈现新的面貌。
Heavy industry is making increasing use of robots.重工业正在越来越多地使用机器人工作。
This great industry has developed from quite modest beginnings.这一大产业是由相当简陋的基础行业发展起来的。
This has made it necessary for agriculture and industry to develop very quickly.这就使得工农业必须飞速发展。
Coal is a natural resource that is of great importance to industry.煤是工业上极为重要的自然资源。
The cinema industry was hard hit by the economic depression.经济萧条使电影工业受到很大打击。
The sea fisheries are an important industry in Norway.海洋捕鱼业是挪威一项重要的产业。
The tourist industry has forged ahead this year.今年旅游业已稳步向前发展。
The tourist business is one of the major industries in our country.旅游业是我国的主要产业之一。
Does industry agree with the government?工业界的意见与政府的一致吗?
The clerk was rewarded for his industry.这位职员因工作勤勉而得到了奖赏。
He is a man of untiring industry.他是位孜孜不倦努力不懈的人。
His success was due to his industry and thrift.他的成功在于他的勤奋与俭朴。
n.名词

industry的基本意思是“工业”,用作工业的总称时,是不可数名词,不加冠词,指“具体的某类工业或行业”时是可数名词,通常加冠词。

industry也可作“工业界”解,指从事工业的人或组织,是不可数名词。

用于比喻, industry还可作“勤奋,勤劳,孜孜不倦”解,是不可数名词。

一般情况下,industry统指“工业”不可数名词,也可表示具体的某一种或多种“工业”门类可数名词。;

Industry is of more importance than commerce.工业比商业更重要。

常见的工业有heavy industry重工业和light industry轻工业;

industry也可表示为“各行业”,如the broadcasting industry广播行业。一般情况下,单用industry,指的是“工业”,而非“行业”;

表示某种“工业”或“行业”时,常用动词establish,build up或develop来表示开办或建立该行业,如establish the food industry。


名词100%
用作名词Since the advent of atomic power, there have been great changes inindustry.自从原子动力问世以后,工业发生了巨大的变化。
The tourist trade has become a realindustry.旅游业已经成为真正的产业。
The informationindustryis an infantindustryin our country.信息产业在我国是新兴产业。
He wants to widen his knowledge of theindustry.他想扩充自己在这一行业的知识。
Success comes withindustry.成功来自勤奋。
His success was due to hisindustry.他由于勤劳而获得成功。noun.manufacturing
同义词 business,commerce,corporation,management,production,trademanufactory,mob,monopoly,outfit,trafficbig business,commercial enterprise,megacorp,multinational
反义词 idleness,indolence,laziness,lethargy,unemployment,worthlessnessnoun.hard work
同义词 labor,energy,activity,enterprisevigor,perseverance,assiduity,diligence,zeal,attention,patience,application,determination,toil,inventiveness,effort,persistence,care,intentness,tirelessness,pains,dynamism
反义词 unemploymentneglectworthlessnesshesitation,negligence,ignorance,disregard,indifference,apathy,lethargy,indolence,laziness,inactivity,idleness If you know of any other industries finding unique and modern uses for RFID, or any other technology, please let us know in the comments below!
如果你还知道其他的行业中使用了独特和现代的 RFID,或者其他任何技术,请在下面的评论中告诉我们! yeeyan
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