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词汇 indurate
释义 in·du·rate 英ˈɪndəˌreɪt, -djə-美ˈɪndəˌret, -djə-AHDĭnʹdə-rāt', -dyə- 高四G宝BNC¹⁷³⁹⁹⁵⁺²
基本英英词源记法近义反义派生词Thesaurus例句
vt.使坚固²⁷;使硬化¹⁸vi.硬化¹⁸;巩固起来²⁸adj.硬的形容词indurative过去分词indurated现在分词indurating三单indurates
习惯坚固坚硬适应,舒适

Adjective:
emotionally hardened;

a callous indifference to suffering

cold-blooded and indurate to public opinion


Verb:
become fixed or established;

indurated customs

make hard or harder;

The cold hardened the butter

become hard or harder;

The wax hardened

cause to accept or become hardened to; habituate;

He was inured to the cold

词根词缀: in-加强意义 + -dur-坚固,持久 + -ate动词词尾钱博士in进入,变得+dur硬的+ate动词的过去分词后缀,在此用作动词和形容词后缀⇒使变硬,硬化;僵硬的
词根dur-硬的,坚韧的;坚持来自拉丁语。
GRE红宝书in进入, dur坚硬, ate-进入坚硬的状态-使硬化
endure 忍耐,容忍;in 内 + dur- 忍,里面忍耐,因为坚强,坚硬
in进入+dur坚硬+ ate→进入坚硬
in进入,变得+dur硬的-ate…的动词的过去分词后缀,在此用作动词和形容词后缀⇒使变硬,硬化;僵硬的。词根记忆in进入+ dur坚硬+ ate ⇒使坚硬词根记忆in进入+dur+ate=成为坚硬近义词 cake蛋糕stony石头的chill使变冷inure使习惯callous麻木的harden使变硬pachydermatous厚皮类的
Pinduratedvt.使坚固使硬化vi.硬化巩固起来a.硬的
verb.harden
同义词 acclimate,acclimatize,amalgamate,anneal,bake,brace,buttress,cake,calcify,callous,cement,close,clot,coagulate,compact,concrete,congeal,consolidate,contract,crystallize,curdle,dry,firm,fix,fortify,fossilize,freeze,gird,jell,nerve,ossify,petrify,precipitate,press,reinforce,season,set,settle,solidify,starch,steel,stiffen,strengthen,temper,thicken,toughen,vitrifycaseharden,densify
反义词 continue,dilute,discourage,dishearten,disjoin,dissolve,dissuade,divide,enlarge,flex,hurt,let go,liquefy,loosen,melt,open,separate,soften,thin,unfix,unsettle,upset,weaken
acclimatizeverb harden
acclimate,inure,season,toughen
concreteadjective hardened
caked,calcified,cemented,compact,compressed,congealed,conglomerated,consolidated,dried,firm,indurate,monolithic,petrified,poured,precast,set,set in stone,solid,solidified,steeled,strong,unyielding
congealverb coagulate
cake,clabber,clot,concrete,condense,curdle,dry,freeze,gel,gelate,gelatinate,gelatinize,glob up,harden,indurate,jell,jellify,jelly,refrigerate,set,solidify,stiffen,thicken
hardadjective rocklike
adamantine,callous,compact,compacted,compressed,concentrated,consolidated,dense,firm,hardened,impenetrable,indurate,indurated,inflexible,iron,packed,rigid,rocky,set,solid,stiff,stony,strong,thick,tough,unyielding
hard-bittenadjective hard
adamantine,callous,compact,compacted,compressed,concentrated,consolidated,dense,firm,hard as nails,hard-handed,hardened,hardy,impenetrable,indurate,indurated,inflexible,iron,packed,rigid,rocky,rugged,set,solid,stiff,stony,strong
hardenverb accustom
acclimate,acclimatize,adapt,adjust,blunt,brutalize,callous,callus,case-harden,climatize,coarsen,conform,deaden,develop,discipline,dull,embitter,habituate,indurate,inure,make callous,numb,paralyze,render insensitive,roughen,season,steel,stiffen,strengthen,stun,stupefy,teach,train Objective To observe the clinical effects of ultrashort wave therapy and ultraviolet radiation in treatment of patients with acne indurate cystic.
目的评价超短波加紫外线治疗结节囊肿性痤疮的疗效。 cnki
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