| 释义 |
in·dulge·d 英ɪn'dʌldʒ美ɪn'dʌldʒ COCA³⁶⁰¹³BNC²⁷²⁴⁹Economist¹⁶⁴⁴⁷
基本双解英英辨析搭配短语近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
vt.迁就³⁹;纵情于²⁵;放任³¹vi.放纵自己于…原型indulge的过去式和过去分词名词indulger过去分词indulged现在分词indulging三单indulges
v.动词
vt. & vi. 放任,纵容allow sb to do or have what they want
Verb:
give free rein to;The writer indulged in metaphorical language yield to; give satisfaction toenjoy to excess;She indulges in ice cream treat with excessive indulgence;grandparents often pamper the children Let's not mollycoddle our students!
v.动词
indulge, baby, humour, mollycoddle, pamper, spoil这组词都可表示过分投合别人或自己的欲望或感情。其区别在于:indulge指迁就或放任别人应该节制的欲望或欲念,但不含有非难之意; baby指像对小孩一样听之任之; humour指短时间内顺从或迎合他人的愿望、心情或癖性; mollycoddle指对某人的健康或舒服过分照料,暗示有产生娇气的危险; pamper指极度地纵容,尤指过分注重享受; spoil指长时间的溺爱,暗示对一个人的个性产生了不良的影响。 spoil，indulge这两个动词均含“纵容，娇养”之意。 spoil指纵容而造成对性情的扭曲。 indulge指迁就或放任别人应该节制的欲望要求或感情。
用作动词 v.
～+副词indulge seldom难得放任indulge excessively过分地纵容indulge freely过度纵容indulge habitually经常纵酒indulge heartily由衷地放任indulge immorally不道德地纵容～+介词indulge in沉溺于,尽情indulge in dreams爱空想indulge sb with plenty of pocket money拿大量的零用钱纵容某人
用作动词v.
indulge in v.+prep.
任凭自己沉溺于… allow oneself to enjoy (sth, often with a sense of guilt) indulge in sth/v-ingI sometimes indulge in a cigarette.我有时也抽一支烟。
They indulged heavily in conversation and drink.他们尽情地喝酒聊天。
On weekends I usually indulge in a glass of wine.我通常在周末享受一杯酒。
They indulged in indoor and outdoor sports within their physical capabilities.他们尽其体力所能进行室内和室外体育活动。
He tends to indulge in pessimism.他往往会堕入悲观情绪之中。
He indulges in the wildest fantasy.他一味地异想天开。
I indulged in fantasy,I dreamed one day I could wander round the world.我沉湎于幻想之中,梦想有一天我能够去漫游世界。
I cannot indulge in buying a car.我无法满足自己买小车的奢望。
Mr. Donner indulges in helping unfortunate people.唐纳先生乐于帮助不幸的人们。indulge sb in sth/v-ingHis mother indulged him in material possession.他的母亲迁就他,总是给他买这买那。
I no longer indulged myself in smoking.我不再抽烟了。
indulge with v.+prep.
用…纵容 allow (sb to do or have what they want with sth) indulge sb/oneself with sthIt is unwise for parents to indulge their children with too much pocket money.父母给孩子过多的零用钱是不明智的。
She indulged herself too freely with alcohol.她过分贪杯。
It was only on an occasion like this that he indulged himself with roast.只有在这种场合他才吃烤肉让自己享受一下。近义词 to对于baby婴儿spoil宠坏humor幽默favor偏爱treat对待pamper纵容coddle娇养cosset宠爱pander迎合oblige迫使humour幽默cater to迎合gratify使满足satisfy使满意luxuriate繁茂mollycoddle溺爱please请=plzfeatherbed任闲职cater提供饮食及服务…cocker西班牙长耳猎犬…make a fuss of为 … 大惊小怪…
用作动词v.
用作不及物动词
S+～+AHe took out his cigar case, he had not indulged all night.他拿出他的雪茄烟盒来,他已整整一夜没抽了。
I wouldn't say he's a drinker but he indulged at the party last night.我不能说他是个酒鬼,可是昨晚的晚会上,他却不加节制地狂饮。
用作及物动词
S+～+ n./pron.I'd love an ice-cream.Will you indulge me?我很想吃一个冰淇淋,你让我吃吗?
He indulged his only son.他纵容他的独子。
It is sometimes necessary to indulge a sick children.迁就一个生病的小孩有时是必要的。
He would indulge her every dream.他会尽量满足她的每一个奇思妙想。
He wrote that to indulge his imagination.It was not to be a factual report.他写那篇文章只是为了充分发挥自己的想象力,本来也不是要作为一篇事实报道。
His every wish was indulged.他的每一个愿望都满足了。
Fishing, bathing, and dancing can be indulged there.在这里可以尽情钓鱼、游泳和跳舞。
v.动词
indulge的基本意思是“放纵”自己的欲望,尤其是无法实现或应加以控制的欲望,即“沉湎于”。如用于他人,则意为“放任”“纵容”。 indulge可用作及物动词,也可用作不及物动词。用作及物动词时接名词或代词作宾语。宾语后常接介词in或with引起的短语,表示“听从或放任某人做某事”。 indulge作“纵情,沉溺”解时,是不及物动词,后接介词“in+名词/动名词”,表示“尽情、无节制地做某事或享受”,这种用法实际上是及物动词后面省略作宾语的反身代词后形成的。
动词100%
用作及物动词If you willindulgeme for one moment, I think I can explain the matter to you.你要是容我把话说完,我想我可以把此事给你解释清楚。
It pleased me toindulgeher wishes.放手满足她的欲望，使我感到高兴。
He no longerindulgedhimself in smoking.他不再过度吸烟了。
Heindulgedhis children too much.他太纵容他的孩子们了。用作不及物动词I shall forget about dieting today. I'm just going toindulge.今天我要把节食计划置之脑后,想吃什么就吃什么。
Do not alwaysindulgein empty talk.别总是纸上谈兵。
Children like toindulgein candy and ice-cream.孩子们贪吃－糖果和冰淇淋。
This is no time toindulgein sarcasm.现在可不是一味讽刺挖苦的时候。as in.privileged
同义词 honored,powerfuladvantaged,entitled,rulingsilk-stocking,special
反义词 disadvantageous,poor,prevented,public
privilegedadjective favored, elite
advantaged,entitled,honored,powerful,ruling,silk-stocking,special Rumour never disappears entirely once people have indulged her.
人们一旦纵情于她，她就永远不会彻底离开。 dict
The current problem is that some people overseas are indulged in fabricating the sheer lies of the so- called cyber- spies in China.
现在的问题是，国外一些人热衷于捏造所谓中国网络间谍的谣言，其说法完全是无中生有。 hjenglish
We should have indulged, we say; perhaps, have approved of the violence of his emotion, had the cause been in any respect proportioned to it.
我们认为，如果各方面的理由都很充分的话，也应该满足或者至少支持他的强烈的情感表达。 yeeyan
A child who is always indulged and feels that he or she can do no wrong can grow up to have a feeling of entitlement.
一个总是被溺爱，从不觉得自己做错事的孩子，可能成长成为一个常怀特权感的人。 yeeyan
But as we see, some students lacking self-discipline are too much indulged in these games so that their health and academic performances are affected.
但是，正如我们看到的，一些缺乏自律的学生沉迷于网络游戏以至于影响了健康和学习。 hxen
China, in particular, has indulged in an investment boom, building enormous excess capacity that will keep downward pressure on global prices.
尤其是中国，已进入投资繁荣期，建设了巨额的过剩产能，这些都使全球物价保持向下的压力。 ecocn
Each avoided the credit expansion, consumer frenzy, house- price bubbles and trade deficits indulged in by many of their peers.
他们都避免了相似国家沉浸其中的信用扩张，消费狂潮，房价泡沫和贸易赤字。 ecocn
In the chaotic weeks after Mr Bakiyev surrendered his seat in Bishkek, opportunistic mobs indulged in looting and score- settling across the country.
巴基耶夫被迫放弃宝座逃离比什凯克，在这之后的一周里全国混乱不堪，暴徒在抢劫和报复中尽情狂欢。 ecocn
Never married a man who indulged in drink or gambling.
千万不要嫁给一个沉溺于饮酒或者赌博的男人。 xdf
On visits to stay with my grandparents, I could be indulged with my grandmother's home- cooking and entertained downstairs by my aunt and cousins.
去看望祖父母的时候，我可以尽情享受祖母做的美味大餐，还可以在楼下跟姑姑和表兄弟玩。 voa365
Ruth Day saw my appetite as a sign of love for her, and for the next eleven years, until I left for college, she indulged me.
露丝?戴把我的好胃口当做是我爱她的表现，于是在接下来的十一年，到我去上大学之前，她一直娇惯着我。 ebigear
She was a delicate girl who hated household chores. Therefore, he shouldered most of the housework and took good care of her and indulged her.
她是玲珑剔透的女孩子，生活的琐碎让她不胜其烦，他主动承担了大部分的家务，照顾她，一如既往地宠着她。 ebigear
Some of it is the pre- election flag- waving indulged in by all political parties.
其中一部分原因是所有政党都在大选前宣扬爱国主义。 ecocn
The website argues that whereas it might have been critical of government policies, it has never indulged in“ partisan” politics.
该网站称这可能是对政府政策的批评，但它从来没有沉溺在“党派”政治中。 ecocn
Their leaders have indulged this fantasy. Mr Obama has foolishly sworn off higher taxes on 95% of households, and Republicans will not countenance them for anybody.
他们的领袖一直放任这种幻想，奥巴马愚蠢的发誓戒除95%家庭所面对的高税收，同时共和党人不会给任何人支持。 ecocn
They indulged themselves in the online game of raising a virtual character so as to escape from reality, which led to the death of their real baby.
他们两夫妇沉迷于这款照料虚拟角色的网络游戏也许是藉以逃避现实，却直接导致了他们亲生孩子的不幸。 yeeyan
We indulged our clients who, let’s face it, almost always want at least three times too much content on any given page.
我们臣服于我们的客户坦白来说，他们总是想在每一页上多放至少三倍的内容。 yeeyan
Why are the pirates now so indulged?
目前海盗为何如此受纵容？ yeeyan
Yet some have seen him as proof that some young criminals are beyond rehabilitation; that they are over- indulged when in custody and released from it too soon.
但是，他已经被视为不能改过自新的罪犯的证明，他们往往沉湎于拘留所而将它释放得太快。 ecocn |