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in·dig·na·tion 英ˌɪndɪgˈneɪʃən美ˌɪndɪgˈneʃənAHDĭn'dĭg-nāʹshən ★☆☆☆☆高四六研ＧＩＭＳ宝６八COCA¹⁸⁹⁷⁹BNC¹¹⁵⁷⁰iWeb¹⁹²⁴⁶Economist¹⁷⁹⁰⁵⁺¹⁰
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配记法近义反义句型例句Thesaurus例句
n.愤怒³⁴;愤慨³⁹;义愤²⁷
发怒心理愤怒生气发怒
n.名词
U愤怒,愤慨,气愤expressing or feeling surprised anger because of sth wrong or unjust
Noun:
a feeling of righteous anger
n.名词
indignation, anger, fury, rage这四个词的共同意思是“愤怒”。它们之间的区别是： 1.从“愤怒”的程度上说, anger表示的是各种程度的“怒”,可能表现出来,也可能有所控制; rage已超过中等强度,属强烈发作,且已不能自控,即“大怒”; fury之怒更为强烈,已近疯狂,即“狂怒”“暴怒”。例如: Though he felt his anger mounting, he kept perfect control of himself.虽然他越来越生气,但他还是很好地控制住自己。
In his rage, he tore the letter to pieces.他大发雷霆,把信撕得粉碎。
In his fury, he banged his fist on the table.盛怒之下,他用拳头敲桌子。2.从引起“愤怒”的原因上说：anger, rage, fury这三个词既可以是当怒的,也可以是不当怒的; 可以是与自己有关的,也可以是与自己无关的。而indignation则着重指出由于正义感而对卑鄙行径、不光彩行为或不正之风等所表示出来的“义愤”,且可与自己无直接关系。例如: They expressed great indignation at the ruthless exploitation of the colonialists.他们对殖民主义者的残酷剥削表示了极大的义愤。anger，indignation，fury，rage，wrath这些名词均含“愤怒”之意。 anger普通用词，通常指因受到侮辱、损害、指责或顶撞等而引起的愤怒。 indignation较正式用词，指出于正义或对不公正之事而发出的愤怒。 fury语气最强，指极端的气愤，甚至达到发疯的程度。 rage侧重突然而猛烈发作，难以控制的大怒。 wrath文学用词，含义与anger相近，但语气强，含欲加惩罚或报复的意味。 词根词缀： in-否定 + -dign-尊严 + -ation名词词尾
用作名词 n.
形容词+～general indignation公愤righteous indignation仗义的愤慨
钱博士in不+合适的，高贵的，和前缀in-组合形容词indign-(不合适的，屈辱的，在此转作动词，表示“觉得不合适，觉得屈辱”，详细解释咨询作者钱磊博士微信号13301168857)+ation动名词后缀，表行为本身→认为屈辱⇒.愤愤不平，义愤
词根dign-合适的，匹配的；值得的，高贵的来自拉丁语。前面的dig-和拉丁词根dec-合适，表现得体、希腊词根dog-接受，认可最终都源自原始印欧语词根*dek-接受，匹配，合适，后面加了一个形容词后缀-n，本意是合适的、匹配的，引申为值得的、高贵的。in不+合适的，高贵的，和前缀in-组合形容词indign-(不合适的，屈辱的，在此转作动词，表示“觉得不合适，觉得屈辱”，详细解释咨询作者钱磊博士微信号13301168857)+ation动名词后缀，表行为本身→认为屈辱⇒.愤愤不平，义愤。方振宇词汇奥秘innot，不+dign有价值的+ation名词后缀，表行为、过程、结果→愤怒，愤慨，气愤非常记忆in里面+dig挖+nation国家⇒盗墓贼在里面挖国家宝藏，大家都很愤怒GRE难词记忆indignation → indignat+=indignant 愤 怒的+ion→愤怒词根记忆由indignant变化而来近义词 angerannoyanceresentment反义词 calmpleasure
用作名词n.The news aroused the great indignation.这消息激起了极大的愤慨。
He felt great indignation against us.他对我们极为愤慨。
I expressed my indignation at being unfairly dismissed.我对遭到不公正的解雇表示愤慨。
名词100%
用作名词He could scarcely keep in hisindignation.他愤怒得难以自持。
Moralindignationis jealousy with a halo.道德上的愤怒是萦绕着光环的嫉妒。
The atrocity caused widespreadindignation.那暴行引起了普遍的愤慨。
Such a humiliation filled me withindignation.这种污辱使我感到极其愤慨。
Reports of child abuse aroused publicindignation.有关摧残儿童的报导激起了公众的义愤。
She was at a loss to give words toindignation.她简直不知道该如何用语方来表达她的义愤。noun.anger
同义词 displeasure,exasperation,fury,ire,pique,rage,resentment,scornanimus,danger,huff,miff,rise,umbrage,wrathboiling point,mad,slow burn
反义词 calm,cheer,delight,happiness,pleasure,loveglee,joy
angernoun state of being mad, annoyed
acrimony,animosity,annoyance,antagonism,blow up,cat fit,chagrin,choler,conniption,dander,disapprobation,displeasure,distemper,enmity,exasperation,fury,gall,hatred,hissy fit,huff,ill humor,ill temper,impatience,infuriation,irascibility,ire,irritability,irritation,miff,outrage,passion,peevishness,petulance,pique,rage,rankling,resentment,slow burn,soreness,stew,storm,tantrum,temper,tiff,umbrage,vexation,violence
angersnoun state of being mad, annoyed
acrimony,animosity,annoyance,antagonism,blow up,cat fit,chagrin,choler,conniption,dander,disapprobation,displeasure,distemper,enmity,exasperation,fury,gall,hatred,hissy fit,huff,ill humor,ill temper,impatience,indignation,infuriation,irascibility,ire,irritability,irritation,mad,miff,outrage,passion,peevishness,petulance,pique,rage,rankling,resentment,slow burn,soreness,stew,storm,tantrum,temper,tiff,umbrage,vexation,violence
annoyancenoun feeling of being irritated
anger,discontent,displeasure,distress,exasperation,frustration,indignation,irascibility,irritation,pique,unhappiness,vexation
displeasurenoun unhappiness, anger
anger,annoyance,aversion,disapprobation,disapproval,discontentment,disfavor,disgruntlement,disinclination,dislike,disliking,disrelish,dissatisfaction,distaste,incensement,indignation,indisposition,irritation,offense,pique,resentment,umbrage,unhappiness,vexation,wrath
embittermentnoun resentment
acrimony,anger,animosity,bitterness,indignation,ire,malice,rancor,rancorousness,resentfulness,spite,virulence,virulency
furynoun anger, wrath
acerbity,acrimony,asperity,boiling point,conniption,energy,ferocity,fierceness,fire,flare-up,force,frenzy,furor,impetuosity,indignation,intensity,ire,madness,might,passion,power,rabidity,rage,rampancy,rise,savagery,severity,slow burn,sore,stew,storm,tempestuousness,turbulence,vehemence,violence While the delegates gather, Greenpeace plans to display collections of carcasses to the horrified citizens of Stockholm and Amsterdam, to stir up further indignation.
当与会代表聚集时，“绿色和平”打算将收集的动物死尸陈列给震惊了的斯德哥尔摩和阿姆斯特丹居民，来进一步激起义愤。 ecocn
Indignation runs high when a celebrity professor succumbs to racial profiling, but whole communities are effectively“profiled” for the suspicious combination of being both dark- skinned and poor.
当知名教授认同种族定性时,人们的愤怒就变得高涨,但实际上整个社会已经对这种可疑的深肤色与贫穷的结合定性了。 yeeyan |