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词汇 indicates
释义 in·di·cate·s 英'ɪndɪkeɪt美'ɪndɪkeɪt COCA⁴⁰²⁵BNC³³⁰⁶Economist¹¹³⁷³
基本双解英英辨析词源搭配近义反义句型用法例句Thesaurus例句
v.指示³⁰;象征³;显示¹⁵;暗示,预示v.表明⁴⁷;指明原型indicate的三单形容词indicatory过去分词indicated现在分词indicating三单indicates
v.动词
vt. 标示,指示,指出

show sth, especially by pointing

vt. 象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性

be a sign of sth; suggest the possibility or probility of


Verb:
be a signal for or a symptom of;

These symptoms indicate a serious illness

Her behavior points to a severe neurosis

The economic indicators signal that the euro is undervalued

indicate a place, direction, person, or thing; either spatially or figuratively;

I showed the customer the glove section

He pointed to the empty parking space

he indicated his opponents

to state or express briefly;

indicated his wishes in a letter

give evidence of;

The evidence argues for your claim

The results indicate the need for more work

suggest the necessity of an intervention; in medicine;

Tetracycline is indicated in such cases


v.动词
indicate, connote, denote, imply, mean, signify, suggest, symbolize

这组词的共同意思是“意指”。其区别是:

1.mean是普通用语,对于明确与否的观点、物品都可以用; suggest意为“具有…的含义”,暗示“表明”。例如:

He claims to mean one thing, but his choice of words suggests quite another.他宣称指的是一件事,而他的话却含有另外一个含义。

2.indicate与imply意为“说明,表明,象征”, indicate通常指明显、明确的事物。例如:

A high fever indicates a severe illness.高烧预示着要生病了。

imply通常指含蓄地、不明确地“暗示”。例如:

His smile implied that he had forgotten all about the time.他的笑预示着他完全忘记了时间。

3.denote与connote通常指明示的内容、含义,从外观上即可看出。例如:

The word “lion” denotes〔connotes〕 a certain kind of animal.“狮子”这个词指一种动物。

4.connote与suggest和imply有时可以替换,但connote的用法比其他两个词较为正式。例如:

Hunger connotes〔suggests, implies〕 unhappiness.饥饿就预示着不高兴。

5.signify与symbolize表示“意味,象征”, symbolize通常指用物、符号代表某物,着重表示抽象的概念。例如:

What does this strange mark signify〔symbolize〕?这个奇怪的符号代表什么?

6.signify有时可以和mean互换。例如:

A red sunset signifies〔means〕 fine weather.一轮火红的落日象征着一个好天气。indicate, point out, show

这组词组都有“表示”“表明”的意思。其区别在于:

1.point out更强调“指出”。例如:

She pointed out that the closing date for making applications had passed.她指出申请的截止日期已经过了。

2.show通常用于一眼就可以看清的东西,多用于有意识的行为。例如:

Does the mark of the wound still show?伤痕还看得出吗?
Tickets, please. Show your tickets.票,请把票拿出来。

3.indicate常用于无意识的行为。例如:

A signpost indicated the right road for us to follow.一个路标给我们指示应走的路。
The state of his clothes indicates clearly that he has been playing football.他的衣服表明他一直在踢足球。denote,indicate

这两个动词都有“表示”之意。

denote指用符号等表示。

indicate指用词语或标记表达较明确的意义。

mean,imply,indicate,represent,denote,signify,suggest

这些动词均含有“表示……的意思”之意。

mean最普通用词,指文字或符号等所表示的各种明确的或含蓄的意义。

imply侧重用文字或符号表示的联想,暗示。

indicate指明显的表示。

represent指体现或代表。

denote指某一词字面或狭义的意思,或指某些符号或迹象的特指含义。

signify指用文字、说话或表情等表示单纯的意思。

suggest通常指暗含地、隐晦地表达意思。

17世纪50年代进入英语,直接源自拉丁语的indicatus。
用作动词 v.
~+名词indicate fine weather预示好天气indicate one's intention表明意图indicate the reasons表明理由~+副词indicate clearly清楚地表明indicate decidedly明确地标志~+介词indicate by用…指示indicate with one's eyes用目光示意
近义词 showimplysuggest反义词 contraindicate显示治疗或处置不当…
用作动词v.
用作及物动词
S+~+ n./pron.I asked him where my sister was and he indicated the shop opposite.我问他我妹妹在哪里时,他指了指对面的商店。
The snow indicates the coming of winter.这场雪表明冬天来临。
The arrow indicated the direction of movement.箭指示移动的方向。
The speedometer indicates 100 miles per hour.速度计指示时速为100英里。
The scope of the book is indicated in its title.书名已表明了该书的范围。S+~+that-clauseHe indicated that the interview was over.他表示会见已经结束。
The state of his clothes indicates clearly that he has been playing football.他的衣服表明他一直在踢足球。
The most recent research indicates that they were cold-blooded animals.最近的研究表明他们是冷血动物。S+~+wh-clauseShe indicated where I should go.她指示我该去的地方。
用作双宾动词
S+~+ n./pron. +to pron./n.A signpost indicated the right road to us to follow.路标给我们指示应走的路。S+~+to pron./n. +that/wh-clauseHe indicated to me that we could never be good friends again.他向我暗示我们再也不可能成为好朋友了。
用作宾补动词
S+~+oneself+to- vThey indicated themselves to be trustworthy.他们表明自己是值得信赖的。
v.动词

indicate作“标示,指示,指出”或“简要或间接表示”解时,接名词、代词或that/wh-从句作宾语,还可接双宾语。

indicate作“象征; 表明或暗示…的可能性”解,接名词、代词或that/wh-从句作宾语,还可接以to- v 充当补足语的复合宾语。

indicate还可表示“在仪表盘上显示出…”,接表示读数或量度等的名词作宾语。

indicate表示“指明,表明”时,多半是指明一个具体情况的存在或是一些看起来是真的事情。

The survey results seem to indicate a connection between poor housing conditions and bad health.调查结果表明差的住宿条件和身体不健康是相关联的。

indicate后可接that从句。

This indicates that rape is more widespread than people believe.这表明了强奸事件比人们想象得更为普遍。

indicate可指“标志,象征”。

The symbols indicate different groups of sounds.这符号象征着不同组的声音。
动词99%,名词1%
用作动词This is used toindicatethe temperature of the enclosure.这个用来指示壳体的温度。
Swordindicatesthe bearer to a just and generous pursuit of honor and virtue in warlike deeds.长剑象征剑的佩有者在格斗中具备公正、宽恕的美德。
My car's gas gaugeindicatedthat there was little gas left.我车上的汽油表显示剩下的油不多了。用作动词His hesitationindicatesunwillingness.他的犹豫表明不愿意。
A signpostindicatedthe right road for us .一个路标为我们指明了正确的路。verb.signify, display
同义词 announce,argue,demonstrate,express,hint,illustrate,imply,make,mark,mean,pinpoint,point out,prove,reveal,show,signal,specify,suggestattest,augur,bespeak,betoken,card,connote,denote,designate,evidence,evince,finger,import,intimate,manifest,name,peg,read,record,register,sign,slot,symbolize,tag,testify,witnessadd up to,be symptomatic,button down,pin down,point to,tab
反义词 conceal,deny,hide,lose,refuse,suppress,veto,ignore,refutemislead The EPC code itself belongs to the first category, since it indicates what was observed.
EPC编码本身属于第一类,因为它指出观察的目标是什么。 ibm

The ideal line indicates how work would progress if even proportions of it are completed each day of the sprint.
理想线指示了如果在冲刺的每一天工作都得到了完成,那么工作将会怎样发展。 ibm

A reading over50 indicates an expansion of activity in the manufacturing sector, while one below50 suggests a deterioration.
这一指数高于50表明制造业处于扩张状态,低于50时则反映制造业状况在恶化。 yeeyan

A recent study indicates when men crave food, they tend to crave fat and salt.
最近的一项研究表明,当男人渴望食物时,他们倾向于渴望脂肪和盐。 yeeyan

A single arrow indicates a thread contention: One thread is waiting for another thread to release a lock.
一支单独的箭头指出一个线程竞争:一个线程正在等候另一个线程释放一个锁。 ibm

All of this indicates the warped character of British‘ democracy’.
所有这一切都表明了英国“民主”的扭曲性格。 blog.sina.com.cn

All SCSI commands should begin with an operation code as the first byte. This indicates what operation it represents.
所有 SCSI命令都要以操作代码的第一个字节为开端,以表明它所代表的操作。 ibm

But, we don't know if this indicates an open relationship or clear betrayal.
但是,我们不知道这是否表明一个公开的关系或者明确的背叛。 yeeyan

By default, an empty list would have been returned, which indicates no children.
缺省情况下,将返回一个空的列表,这表明没有子对象。 ibm

Each maturity stage indicates the level of flexibility and decoupling of service integration with a brief explanation.
每个成熟度阶段表明服务集成的灵活性和分离级别,并提供了简单的说明。 ibm

Each node represents one subscriber, and its color indicates the model used.
每一个节点代表一个用户,它的颜色表明使用设备的型号。 yeeyan

Her face indicates her feelings.
她的面孔表明了她的感觉。《21世纪大英汉词典》

If an exception is thrown, then the exception indicates the cause of the failure.
如果抛出了异常,那么这个异常会指出失败的原因。 ibm

In this case, the calculation seems trivial, but it indicates you need to buy two and a half extra servers.
在这种情况下,计算看起来似乎很简单,但是它指出您需要购买两台半额外的服务器。 ibm

Next, the filter gets the context part that indicates the compression type and extracts that information from it.
接下来,该过滤器获取指出压缩类型的上下文部分,并从中抽取压缩类型信息。 ibm

Normally, a unit test is automated, but it does not have to be, and the result of the unit test indicates whether the code is behaving as designed.
一个单元测试通常是自动进行的,但也不一定必须自动执行,单元测试的结果表明这段代码是否能按照设计的要求工作。 ibm

Synchronizing projects only indicates that an element has changed; it does not indicate what changed.
同步项目仅指示元素已更改这一事件;但不指示已更改的内容。 ibm

The next line indicates the same information, but denotes a full garbage collection.
第二行指示相同的信息,但表示一个完整的垃圾收集。 ibm

The sloped envelope indicates the development velocity of printing.
那个倾斜的信封显示了印刷的发展速度。 ebigear

This common error message indicates that the data being received or sent is not what is expected.
这个常见的错误消息指示所接收或发送的数据不是所预期的数据。 ibm

This element indicates an error message.
这个元素表明一条错误消息。 ibm

This toolbar icon also indicates whether the debugger is on or off.
这个工具栏图标还指出调试器是否处于打开状态。 ibm
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